40天攻克大学英语四级(听力分册)
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unit 1 收得领地Day 12 观点态度题

      观点态度题   
      观点态度题是指正确答案与原文中的观点态度一致,做这种题型除了理解对话中的大意之外,还需注意问题中问的是男士还是女士的观点,以免张冠李戴。这类题往往选项中会给出相关线索,如四个选项都出现“she”,可以推测此题是考有关女士的观点,所以在听原文中应注重Woman的阐述;如果四个选项都出现“she would”,则问题是男士建议女士怎么做,则应着重听男士的话;如四个选项都出现“his house”,可以推测此题是考对话双方对他的房子的看法,所以在听原文时应注重双方在对房子的观点上。   
      【例1】 2001.1   
      W: Professor White’s presentation1 seemed to go on forever. I was barely2 able to stay awake.   
      M: How could you sleep through it? It’s one of the best I have ever heard on this topic.   
      Q: What does the man think of Professor White’s presentation?   
      A) He finds the presentation hard to follow.   
      B) He considers the presentation very dull.   
      C) He thinks Professor White has chosen an interesting topic.   
      D) He speaks highly3 of the presentation.   
      【解析】 四个选项都出现“he”,可以推断这题考的就是男士的观点,应对男士的话加以关注。   
      男士说到“It’s one of the best…”意为最好之一,与D选项高度评价相对应。A、B都是女士的观点,不要张冠李戴咯,C说讲得有趣,原文没有提到。   
      【例2】 2001.1   
      W: The man at the garage thinks that I take good care of my car.   
      M: So do I. I can’t see any scratches4 on the outside and the inside is clean too.   
      Q: What does the man think of the woman’s car?   
      A) Her car can stand any crash. B) Her car is not as good as his.   
      C) Her car is maintained5 as well as his. D) Her car is kept in good condition.   
      【解析】 四个选项都出现“her car”,可以推测此题是在考对她的车有哪些看法,所以应注意相关车的信息。第一句话女士说修理场工作人员认为自己“I take good care of my car(车保养的很好)”,男士回答“so do I”,内外都很干净,所以D是男士的观点。   
      1. A) Tony could not continue the experiment.   
      B) Tony finished the experiment last night.   
      C) Tony thought the experiment was well done.   
      D) Tony had expected the experiment to be easier.   
      2. A) His injury kept him at home.   
      B) He didn’t think it necessary.   
      C) He was too weak to see the doctor.   
      D) He failed to make an appointment.   
      3. A) He wishes to have more courses like it.   
      B) He finds it hard to follow the teacher.   
      C) He wishes the teacher would talk more.   
      D) He doesn’t like the teacher’s accent.   
      4. A) She does not agree with Jack6.   
      B) Jack’s performance is disappointing.   
      C) Most people will find basketball boring.   
      D) She shares Jack’s opinion.   
      5. A) He wants to get a new position.    
      B) He is asking the woman for help.   
      C) He has left the woman a good impression.    
      D) He enjoys letter writing.   
      6. A) She is tired of driving in heavy traffic.   
      B) She doesn’t mind it as the road conditions are good.   
      C) She is unhappy to have to drive such a long way every day.   
      D) She enjoys it because she’s good at driving.   
      7. A) The service is slow.   
      B) The food is perfect.   
      C) The prices are high.   
      D) The food is poor.   
      8. A) She is surprised she worked as a programmer.   
      B) She wonders why she kept the job.   
      C) She doesn’t know when her classes started.   
      D) She doubts she makes much money now.   
      9. A) The woman be more careful next time.   
      B) They try to think of a solution.   
      C) They come downstairs.   
      D) The woman find a spare key.   
      10.A) Stay in the dormitory7.   
      B) Move out.   
      C) Live with her.   
      D) Live at home.   
      1. 【选D】原文重现 2001.6   
      W: Hi, Tony. How did your experiment go yesterday?   
      M: Well, it wasn’t as easy as I had thought. I have to continue doing it tonight.   
      Q: What do we learn from the conversation?   
      2. 【选B】原文重现 2001.6   
      W: Why didn’t you make an appointment to see the doctor last week when you first twisted8 your ankle9?   
      M: The injury didn’t seem serious then. I decided10 to go today, because my foot still hurt when I put my weight on it.   
      Q: Why didn’t the man see the doctor earlier?   
      听力词汇扩展:   
      put on 穿上;戴上 put off 推迟,拖延;阻碍   
      put up with 容忍;忍受 put away 放好,把……收起来   
      3. 【选B】原文重现 2002.6   
      W: You took an optional11 course this semester12, didn’t you? How is it going?   
      M: Terrible. It seems like the more the professor talks, the less I understand.   
      Q: How does the man feel about the course?   
      4. 【选A】原文重现 2002.6   
      M: Jack seems to think that this year’s basketball season will be disappointing.   
      W: That’s his opinion. Most others think differently.   
      Q: What does the woman mean?   
      5. 【选A】原文重现 2002.6   
      M: I spent so much time polishing13 my letter of application.   
      W: It’s worthwhile to make the effort. You know just how important it is to give a good impression.   
      Q: What do we know about the man?   
      6. 【选B】原文重现 2003.1   
      M: I hear you drive a long way to work every day.   
      W: Oh, yes. It’s about 60 miles, but it doesn’t seem that far. The road is not bad and there’s not much traffic.   
      Q: How does the woman feel about driving to work?   
      7. 【选D】原文重现   
      W: Have you ever been to that new-Italian restarant?   
      M: Yes, the service is quick. And the prices are good. But the food there isn’t anything to speak of.   
      Q: What does the man mean?   
      8. 【选B】原文重现   
      M: Mary earned a lot of money as a programmer in the summer.   
      W: I don’t doubt it. But what surprises me is that she is still working since the class started.   
      Q: What does the woman mean?   
      9. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: I’ve just locked my keys in my room. Now what should I do?   
      M: I can’t believe it. You’re always so careless. Anyhow, let’s calm down and try to figure things out.   
      Q: What does the man suggest?   
      听力词汇扩展:   
      figure out 合计;计算出;断定 figure for 谋取,企图获取   
      figure into 列入;包括进 figure on 把……估计在内;指望   
      10. 【选B】原文重现   
      W: I don’t think I want to live in the dormitory next year. I need more privacy14.   
      M: I know what you mean.   
      Q: What does the man think the woman should do?   



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 presentation SQJxt     
n.赠与,陈述,介绍;表演,展示
参考例句:
  • Last week we went to the presentation of a new play.上星期我们去观看了一场新剧的演出。
  • The manner of presentation is highly important.介绍的方式很重要。
2 barely gyFz0w     
adv.仅仅,几乎没有,几乎不
参考例句:
  • The male bird is barely distinguishable from the female.雄鸟和雌鸟几乎无法辨别。
  • He took barely enough money to keep the children in bread.他赚很少的钱仅够孩子们勉强糊口。
3 highly XdFxR     
adv.高度地,极,非常;非常赞许地
参考例句:
  • It is highly important to provide for the future.预先做好准备非常重要。
  • The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
4 scratches 2e1d8ac06c94ea058d6d9f7897d767b1     
n.搔痒( scratch的名词复数 );抓痕;刮擦声
参考例句:
  • Aside from a few scratches, I'm OK. 除了几处擦伤外,我安然无恙。
  • I heard the scratches on the old records. 我听到旧唱片的沙沙声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
5 maintained 3a107502cc886dfff455b3d2cd86381d     
保持( maintain的过去式和过去分词 ); 保养; 坚持; 保卫
参考例句:
  • He maintained a professional demeanour throughout. 他始终保持着专业人才的风度。
  • Throughout his trial he maintained a dignified silence. 在整个审讯过程中,他始终沉默以保持尊严。
6 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
7 dormitory KZ6ze     
n.集体寝室,宿舍;郊外居住区
参考例句:
  • She lives in the dormitory on weekdays.平常她住在宿舍里。
  • The boys were settled in their dormitory.男孩子们被安排在宿舍里住下了。
8 twisted yfVzk0     
adj.(感情、欲望等)反常的,变态的v.扭,搓,缠绕( twist的过去式和过去分词 );歪曲;转动;扭转
参考例句:
  • After the crash the car was a mass of twisted metal. 那辆车撞成了一堆扭曲的废铁。
  • The rope had twisted itself around the wheel, stopping the motor. 绳子把轮子缠住,电动机就不转了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
9 ankle bMPyu     
n.踝,踝节部
参考例句:
  • She twisted her ankle when she fell.她摔倒时扭伤了脚踝。
  • She turned her ankle while ice-skating.她滑冰时扭伤了脚踝。
10 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
11 optional 5JDxz     
adj.可任意选择的,非强制的,随意的
参考例句:
  • The goods are optional, but only one.这些物品是可以任选的,但只能选一个。
  • It is optional with you.那是你的自由。
12 semester XDJzN     
n.一学期,半学年,六个月的时间
参考例句:
  • A student will probably attend four or five courses during each semester.每个学生一学期可能要修四五门课程。
  • I had an especially rough time during my first semester.我第一个学期的日子难受极了。
13 polishing 298c17948857de446ea2aea7dcf904d4     
n.(大理石雕像,铜版等)磨[抛,擦,打]光,磨料v.(使)光滑,擦亮( polish的现在分词 );修正;文饰;(涂蜡等)打光滑
参考例句:
  • Just go on writing and do the polishing when you've finished. 径直写下去吧,等写完了再修改。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Our sales technique needs polishing up. 我们的销售技术需要提高。 来自《简明英汉词典》
14 privacy 5Q3xC     
n.私人权利,个人自由,隐私权
参考例句:
  • In such matters,privacy is impossible.在这类事情中,保密是不可能的。
  • She wept in the privacy of her own room.她在自己房内暗暗落泪。
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