大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（八）_大学六级

大学英语六级词汇真题练习题（八）

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-09-08 07:14 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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2001年1月六级试题

18. In spite of the ______economic forecasts, manufacturing output has risen slightly.
A) gloomy
B) miserable¹
C) shadowy
D) obscure

19. Body paint or face paint is used mostly by men in pre?literate² societies in order to attract good health or to _______ disease.
A) set aside
B) ward³ off
C) shrug⁴ off
D) give away

20. The international situation has been growing _____difficult for the last few years.
A) invariably
B) presumably
C) increasingly
D) dominantly⁵

21. The prisoner was ______ of his civil liberty for three years.
A) discharged
B) derived⁷
C) deprived
D) dispatched

22. Small farms and the lack of modern technology have ______ agricultural production.
A) blundered
B) tangled⁹
C) bewildered
D) hampered¹¹

23. The Japanese scientists have found that scents¹² ______ efficiency and reduce stress among office workers.
A) enhance
B) amplilf
C) foster
D) magnify

24. All the students have to ______to the rules and regulations of the school.
A) confirm
B) confront
C) confine
D) conform

答案：

18. A 参考译文：尽管经济发展前景不容乐观，但制造业的产量却稍有增加。
A) gloomy 低迷的
B) miserable 痛苦的
C) shadowy 阴影的
D) obscure 模糊的

19. B 参考译文：在史前社会，主要是男人纹身或纹面以追求健康或防止疾病。
A) set aside 拔出
B) ward off 防止
C) shrug off 对...满不在乎
D) give away 泄露

20. C 参考译文：最近几年里，国际形势日益严峻。
A) invariably 不变的
B) presumably 大概
C) increasingly 越来越
D) dominantly 支配地

21. C 参考译文：那个罪犯被剥夺了三年的公民自由权。
A) discharge 释放
B) derive⁶ 派生
C) deprive 迷惑
D) dispatch 派遣

22. D 参考译文：农场规模小和现代技术的缺乏束缚了农业生产。
A) blunder 做错，办错
B) tangle⁸ 使陷入
C) bewilder 迷惑
D) hamper¹⁰ 阻碍

23. A 参考译文：日本科学家已经发现，香味能提高办公室工作人员的工作效率能减缓压力。
A) enhance 提高
B) amplify¹³ 扩大
C) foster 培养
D) magnify 放大

24. D 参考译文：所有学生都必须遵守校纪校规。
A) confirm 确定
B) confront 对抗
C) confine 限制
D) conform 遵循

点击

收听单词发音

1 miserable
adj.悲惨的，痛苦的；可怜的，糟糕的
参考例句：
It was miserable of you to make fun of him.你取笑他，这是可耻的。 Her past life was miserable.她过去的生活很苦。

2 literate
n.学者；adj.精通文学的，受过教育的
参考例句：
Only a few of the nation's peasants are literate.这个国家的农民中只有少数人能识字。 A literate person can get knowledge through reading many books.一个受过教育的人可以通过读书而获得知识。

3 ward
n.守卫，监护，病房，行政区，由监护人或法院保护的人（尤指儿童）；vt.守护，躲开
参考例句：
The hospital has a medical ward and a surgical ward.这家医院有内科病房和外科病房。 During the evening picnic,I'll carry a torch to ward off the bugs.傍晚野餐时，我要点根火把，抵挡蚊虫。

4 shrug
v.耸肩(表示怀疑、冷漠、不知等)
参考例句：
With a shrug,he went out of the room.他耸一下肩，走出了房间。 I admire the way she is able to shrug off unfair criticism.我很佩服她能对错误的批评意见不予理会。

5 dominantly
有统治权地，占优势地
参考例句：
I think my impression-dominantly one of native shrewdness-was probably correct. 我想我第一次的印象——主要是天生精明这一点——大概是不错的。来自辞典例句 The financial crimes dominantly the themes of the novels then. 小说中充满了各类金融犯罪的情节。来自互联网

6 derive
v.取得；导出；引申；来自；源自；出自
参考例句：
We derive our sustenance from the land.我们从土地获取食物。 We shall derive much benefit from reading good novels.我们将从优秀小说中获得很大好处。

7 derived
vi.起源；由来；衍生；导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 )；（从…中）得到获得；源于；（从…中）提取
参考例句：
Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。来自《简明英汉词典》 He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。来自《简明英汉词典》

8 tangle
n.纠缠；缠结；混乱；v.(使)缠绕；变乱
参考例句：
I shouldn't tangle with Peter.He is bigger than me.我不应该与彼特吵架。他的块头比我大。 If I were you, I wouldn't tangle with them.我要是你，我就不跟他们争吵。

9 tangled
adj. 纠缠的，紊乱的动词tangle的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
Your hair's so tangled that I can't comb it. 你的头发太乱了，我梳不动。 A movement caught his eye in the tangled undergrowth. 乱灌木丛里的晃动引起了他的注意。

10 hamper
vt.妨碍，束缚，限制；n.(有盖的)大篮子
参考例句：
There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。 The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。

11 hampered
妨碍，束缚，限制( hamper的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
The search was hampered by appalling weather conditions. 恶劣的天气妨碍了搜寻工作。 So thought every harassed, hampered, respectable boy in St. Petersburg. 圣彼德堡镇的那些受折磨、受拘束的体面孩子们个个都是这么想的。

12 scents
n.香水( scent的名词复数 )；气味；（动物的）臭迹；（尤指狗的）嗅觉
参考例句：
The air was fragrant with scents from the sea and the hills. 空气中荡漾着山和海的芬芳气息。 The winds came down with scents of the grass and wild flowers. 微风送来阵阵青草和野花的香气。来自《简明英汉词典》

13 amplify
vt.放大，增强；详述，详加解说
参考例句：
The new manager wants to amplify the company.新经理想要扩大公司。 Please amplify your remarks by giving us some examples.请举例详述你的话。

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