六级模拟试卷 ---- 词汇3
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2009-10-07 01:49 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

41.The football club decide to ____ its working contract with the head coach because of its team’s poor performance during his coaching.
A) diminish B) diffuseC) preclude1 D) terminate

42.Astronomers2 were happy to know that their ____  the universe were correct.
A) philosophy B) assumptionsC) descriptions D) consumptions

43.There a canal was being built to ____ commerce between the two countries.
A) allocate3 B) facilitateC) induce D) furnish

44.Her desire to ____ other people has caused great trouble in her family.
A) prevail B) promoteC) dominate D) exemplify

45.They had the greatest difficulties ____ during the journey to Antarctica.
A) imaginary B) imaginativeC) imaginable D) imaginal

46.It is clear that lack of education will greatly ____ the laid-off workers from getting a job again.
A) hamper4 B) confuseC) perplex D) reverse

47.His contribution to the program was ____ because 99 percent of the work was completed by his colleagues.
A) invisible B) negligibleC) appreciable5 D) considerable

48.The old Roman walls may still be seen, but not in their ____.
A) integrity B) compactness C) installment6 D) flexibility7

49.____ the success of the product depends on its good quality.
A) Objectively B) Ultimately C) Absolutely D) Relatively8

50.Our TV license9 will ____ next month, so we  a new one.
A) abolish B) amend10 C) expire D) constrain11

51.The party will ____their leader very determinedly12.
A) adhere to B) coincide withC) cling to D) depend on

52.He knows the regulations, and if he refuses to ____ with them he must take the consequence.
A) accord B) assistB) confirm D)comply

53.An auction13 is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by ____ buyers.
A) perspective B) prospective14 C) prosperous D) profitabl

54.I have been ____ to the newspaper for ten years.
A) ascribing B) subscribing15 C) ordering D) purchasing

55.The Chinese diplomatic envoys16 were sent who should strengthen our international position and strive for world peace and friendly____ among peoples.
A) collaboration17 B) harmony C) coordination18 D) intercourse19

41.【答案】D。【译文】由于主教练在任职期间球队成绩很差,这家足球俱乐部决定终止与他的工作合同。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】 diminish v. 指“(使)减少,(使)变小”;diffuse v. 指“扩散,传播”;preclude v. 指“阻止,排除”;terminate v.指“停止,终止”。
42.【答案】B。【译文】天文学家们很高兴地看到是他们关于宇宙中的恒星的假设是正确的。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】philosophy 指“哲学”;assumption 指“假定,设想”;description 指“描写,记述”;consumption 指“消费”。
43.【答案】B。【译文】在那里正在修建一条运河以推动两国间的商业贸易。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】allocate 指“分派,分配”;facilitate 指“使便利,促进”;induce 指“劝诱,促使”;furnish 指“提供,布置”。
44.【答案】C。【译文】她想支配他人的欲望在家庭中引起了极大的麻烦。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】prevail 是不及物动词,指“盛行,成功”;promote 指“促进,提升”;dominate 指“支配,控制”; exemplify 指“例证,例示”。
45.【答案】C。【译文】他们在前往南极的途中遭遇了可以预见的最大困难。【试题分析】近义词辨析题。【详细解答】imaginary 指“想象的,虚构的”; imaginative 指“有想象力的”;imaginable 指“可以想象的”;imaginal 指“形象的,有关想象的”。
46.【答案】A。【译文】很显然,缺少教育背景会极大地妨碍下岗工人再就业。【试题分析】近义词辨析题。【详细解答】hamper 指“妨碍,牵制”,与prevent同义;confuse 指“搞乱,使糊涂”;perplex 指“使为难,使困惑”;reverse 指“颠倒,倒转”。
47.【答案】B。【译文】他对这个项目的贡献是微不足道的,因为百分之九十九的工作都是他的同事完成的。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】 invisible 指“看不见的,无形的”;negligible 指“可以忽略的,微不足道的”;appreciable 指“可感知的,可评估的”;considerable 指“相当可观的,值得考虑的”。
48.【答案】A。【译文】罗马的老城墙也许现在仍然看得见,不过不完整。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】integrity 指“完整,完全”,in one’s integrity 是习惯搭配,意为“完整,原封不动”;compactness 指“紧密,简洁”;installment 指“分期付款“;flexibility 指“弹性,灵活性”。
49.【答案】B。【译文】一种产品要取得成功最终还得靠其良好的质量。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】objectively 指“客观的”;ultimately 指“最终,根本上”;absolutely 指“完全地,绝对地”;relatively 指“相对地”。
50.【答案】C。【译文】我们的电视收视许可证下个月到期,所以到时要办个新的。【试题分析】近义词辨析题。【详细解答】abolish 指“废止,废除(法律、制度、习俗等)”; amend 指“修正,改进”;expire 指“期满,届满”;constrain 指“抑制,强迫”。
51.【答案】C。【译文】党将坚定不移地团结在自己的 领袖周围。【试题分析】近义短语辨义题。【详细解答】adhere to 指“坚持,坚信(观点、意见、计划等);coincide with 指“与一致(相符、相同)”;cling to 指“抓住不放,依附于(某人),坚持”;depend on 指“依靠,依赖”。
52.【答案】D。【译文】他知道这些规章制度,如果他不遵守的话就必须承担后果。【试题分析】单词辨义题。【详细解答】accord 指“一致,调和”;assist 指“援助,帮助”;confirm 指“确定,批准”;comply是不及物动词,后面with介词,指“遵守,顺从”。
53.【答案】B。【译文】拍卖通常先登广告,告之要拍卖物品的详情以及有意向的购买者能够看见拍卖品的地点和时间。【试题分析】形近词辨义题。【详细解答】perspective 是个名词,其它三个词是形容词。perspective指“远景,前途,观点”;prospective 指“预期的,盼望中的”;prosperous 指“繁荣的”;profitable 指“有利可图的”。
54.【答案】B。【译文】我订阅这种报纸已经十年了。【试题分析】形近、近义辨析题。【详细解答】ascribe 是及物动词,其句型为:ascribe... to...(把……归因于……,把……归咎于……);subscribe 既作及物动词又作不及物动词,作不及物动词时后接介词to或for,意为“订阅,预定,捐款等”,它在本句作不及物动词;order 指“定购”,purchase 指“购买”,这两个词都是及物动词。
55.【答案】D。【译文】中国外交使节被派遣出国以加强我国的国际地位,争取世界和平和各国人民之间的友好往来。【试题分析】近义词辨析题。【详细解答】collaboration 指“协作,通敌”;harmony 指“协调,融洽”;coordination指“同等,调和”; intercourse指“交往,交流”。



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1 preclude cBDy6     
vt.阻止,排除,防止;妨碍
参考例句:
  • We try to preclude any possibility of misunderstanding.我们努力排除任何误解的可能性。
  • My present finances preclude the possibility of buying a car.按我目前的财务状况我是不可能买车的。
2 astronomers 569155f16962e086bd7de77deceefcbd     
n.天文学者,天文学家( astronomer的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Astronomers can accurately foretell the date,time,and length of future eclipses. 天文学家能精确地预告未来日食月食的日期、时刻和时长。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Astronomers used to ask why only Saturn has rings. 天文学家们过去一直感到奇怪,为什么只有土星有光环。 来自《简明英汉词典》
3 allocate ILnys     
vt.分配,分派;把…拨给;把…划归
参考例句:
  • You must allocate the money carefully.你们必须谨慎地分配钱。
  • They will allocate fund for housing.他们将拨出经费建房。
4 hamper oyGyk     
vt.妨碍,束缚,限制;n.(有盖的)大篮子
参考例句:
  • There are some apples in a picnic hamper.在野餐用的大篮子里有许多苹果。
  • The emergence of such problems seriously hamper the development of enterprises.这些问题的出现严重阻碍了企业的发展。
5 appreciable KNWz7     
adj.明显的,可见的,可估量的,可觉察的
参考例句:
  • There is no appreciable distinction between the twins.在这对孪生子之间看不出有什么明显的差别。
  • We bought an appreciable piece of property.我们买下的资产有增值的潜力。
6 installment 96TxL     
n.(instalment)分期付款;(连载的)一期
参考例句:
  • I shall soon pay the last installment of my debt.不久我将偿付我的最后一期债款。
  • He likes to buy things on the installment plan.他喜欢用分期付款法购买货物。
7 flexibility vjPxb     
n.柔韧性,弹性,(光的)折射性,灵活性
参考例句:
  • Her great strength lies in her flexibility.她的优势在于她灵活变通。
  • The flexibility of a man's muscles will lessen as he becomes old.人老了肌肉的柔韧性将降低。
8 relatively bkqzS3     
adv.比较...地,相对地
参考例句:
  • The rabbit is a relatively recent introduction in Australia.兔子是相对较新引入澳大利亚的物种。
  • The operation was relatively painless.手术相对来说不痛。
9 license B9TzU     
n.执照,许可证,特许;v.许可,特许
参考例句:
  • The foreign guest has a license on the person.这个外国客人随身携带执照。
  • The driver was arrested for having false license plates on his car.司机由于使用假车牌而被捕。
10 amend exezY     
vt.修改,修订,改进;n.[pl.]赔罪,赔偿
参考例句:
  • The teacher advised him to amend his way of living.老师劝他改变生活方式。
  • You must amend your pronunciation.你必须改正你的发音。
11 constrain xpCzL     
vt.限制,约束;克制,抑制
参考例句:
  • She tried to constrain herself from a cough in class.上课时她竭力忍住不咳嗽。
  • The study will examine the factors which constrain local economic growth.这项研究将考查抑制当地经济发展的因素。
12 determinedly f36257cec58d5bd4b23fb76b1dd9d64f     
adv.决意地;坚决地,坚定地
参考例句:
  • "Don't shove me,'said one of the strikers, determinedly. "I'm not doing anything." “别推我,"其中的一个罢工工人坚决地说,"我可没干什么。” 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
  • Dorothy's chin set determinedly as she looked calmly at him. 多萝西平静地看着他,下巴绷得紧紧的,看来是打定主意了。 来自名作英译部分
13 auction 3uVzy     
n.拍卖;拍卖会;vt.拍卖
参考例句:
  • They've put the contents of their house up for auction.他们把房子里的东西全都拿去拍卖了。
  • They bought a new minibus with the proceeds from the auction.他们用拍卖得来的钱买了一辆新面包车。
14 prospective oR7xB     
adj.预期的,未来的,前瞻性的
参考例句:
  • The story should act as a warning to other prospective buyers.这篇报道应该对其他潜在的购买者起到警示作用。
  • They have all these great activities for prospective freshmen.这会举办各种各样的活动来招待未来的新人。
15 subscribing f4597c606c49819f626a7ad1f1e080a8     
v.捐助( subscribe的现在分词 );签署,题词;订阅;同意
参考例句:
  • I am subscribing for some of the books of a book club. 我预订了几本这家书刊俱乐部出版的书。 来自辞典例句
  • I am glad to have such a pleasant opportunity of subscribing myself. 今后益望努力前途,为国效力。 来自互联网
16 envoys fe850873669d975a9344f0cba10070d2     
使节( envoy的名词复数 ); 公使; 谈判代表; 使节身份
参考例句:
  • the routine tit for tat when countries expel each other's envoys 国家相互驱逐对方使节这种惯常的报复行动
  • Marco Polo's travelogue mentions that Kublai Khan sent envoys to Malgache. 马可波罗游记中提到忽必烈曾派使节到马尔加什。
17 collaboration bW7yD     
n.合作,协作;勾结
参考例句:
  • The two companies are working in close collaboration each other.这两家公司密切合作。
  • He was shot for collaboration with the enemy.他因通敌而被枪毙了。
18 coordination Ho8zt     
n.协调,协作
参考例句:
  • Gymnastics is a sport that requires a considerable level of coordination.体操是一项需要高协调性的运动。
  • The perfect coordination of the dancers and singers added a rhythmic charm to the performance.舞蹈演员和歌手们配合得很好,使演出更具魅力。
19 intercourse NbMzU     
n.性交;交流,交往,交际
参考例句:
  • The magazine becomes a cultural medium of intercourse between the two peoples.该杂志成为两民族间文化交流的媒介。
  • There was close intercourse between them.他们过往很密。
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