职称英语(综合类)辅导讲议-词汇学习5
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-09-01 06:27 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
词汇学习2:
  1. America's emphasis on the importance of education for everyone has spurred scientific research.
  A)encouraged B)endangered
  C)endorsed D)enlarged
  2. Photojournalist Margaret White became famous for her coverage1 of significant events during the Second World War.
  A)baggage B)orphange
  C)reportage D)usage
  3. Below 600 feet ocean waters range from dimly lit to completely dark.
  A)inadequately B)hardly
  C)faintly D)sufficiently
  4. “I'm not meddling”. Mary said midly. “I'm just curious”.
  A)gently B)shyly
  C)weakly D)sweetly
  5. In 1861 it seemed inevitable2 that the Southern states would break away from the Union.
  A)strange B)certain
  C)inconsistent D)proper
  6. Many of novelist Carson McCullers' characters are isolated3, disappointed people.
  A)solitary B)gollmy
  C)feeble D)frugal
  7. The workers finally called off the strike.
  A)put off B)ended
  C)cancelled D)participated in
  8. John has made up his mind not to go to the meeting.
  A)wanted B)promised
  C)decided4 D)agreed
  9. I catch cold now and then.
  A)always B)occasionally
  C)constantly D)regularly
  10. He often finds fault with my work.
  A)criticizes B)prasises
  C)evaluates D)talks about
  11. The little girl grasped her mother's arm as she crossed the street.
  A)understood B)had a hold over
  C)took hold of D)left hold of
  12. In judging our work you should take into consideration the fact that we have been very busy recently.
  A)thought B)mind
  C)account D)memory
  13. I can no longer tolerate his actions.
  A)put up with B)accept
  C)take D)suffer from
  14. The doctors have abandoned the hope to rescue the old man.
  A)left B)given up
  C)turned down D)refused
  15. Have you talked to her lately?
  A)lastly B)shortly
  C)recently D)immediately
  词汇学习3:
  1. Even in a highly modernized5 country, manual work is still needed.
  A)expressive B)physical
  C)exaggerated D)dubious
  2. Techniques to harness the energy of the sun are being developed.
  A)convert B)store
  C)utilise D)receive
  3. Many residents of apartment complexes object to noisy neighbors.
  A)managers B)occupants
  C)landlords D)caretakers
  4. The steadily6 rising cost of labor7 on the waterfront has greatly increased the cost of shipping8 cargo9 by water.
  A)continuously B)quickly
  C)excessively D)exceptionally
  5. Hundreds of years ago cloves10 were used to remedy headaches.
  A)disrupt B)diagnose
  C)evaporate D)cure
  6. John Hanson helped draft instructions for Maryland's delegates to the Stamp Act Congress.
  A)clarify B)formulate
  C)revise D)contribute
  7. Practically all species of animals communicate either through sounds or through a large repertory of soundless codes.
  A)Simultaneously B)Almost
  C)Absolutely D)Basically
  8. Sulphur has occasionally been found in the earth in an almost pure state.
  A)regularly B)accidentally
  C)sometimes D)successfully
  9. When doves are about two weeks old, they are covered with grey feathers and are ready to try their wings.
  A)grow B)warp
  C)hide D)test
  10. I rarely wear a raincoat because I spend most of my time in a car.
  A)normally B)seldom
  C)continuously D)usually
  11. When she was invited to the party, she readily accepted.
  A)willingly B)suddenly
  C)firmly D)quickly
  12. The dentist has decided to extract her bad tooth.
  A)take out B)repair
  C)pull D)dig
  13. You must shine your shoes.
  A)lighten B)clean
  C)wash D)polish
  14. The majority of people around here are decent people.
  A)honest B)rich
  C)good-looking D)high-ranking
  15. A deadly disease has affected12 these animals.
  A)contagious B)serious
  C)fatal D)worrying


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1 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
参考例句:
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
2 inevitable 5xcyq     
adj.不可避免的,必然发生的
参考例句:
  • Mary was wearing her inevitable large hat.玛丽戴着她总是戴的那顶大帽子。
  • The defeat had inevitable consequences for British policy.战败对英国政策不可避免地产生了影响。
3 isolated bqmzTd     
adj.与世隔绝的
参考例句:
  • His bad behaviour was just an isolated incident. 他的不良行为只是个别事件。
  • Patients with the disease should be isolated. 这种病的患者应予以隔离。
4 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
5 modernized 4754ec096b71366cfd27a164df163ef2     
使现代化,使适应现代需要( modernize的过去式和过去分词 ); 现代化,使用现代方法
参考例句:
  • By 1985 the entire railway network will have been modernized. 等到1985年整个铁路网就实现现代化了。
  • He set about rebuilding France, and made it into a brilliant-looking modernized imperialism. 他试图重建法国,使它成为一项表面华丽的现代化帝业。
6 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
7 labor P9Tzs     
n.劳动,努力,工作,劳工;分娩;vi.劳动,努力,苦干;vt.详细分析;麻烦
参考例句:
  • We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。
  • He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后,他已经疲惫不堪了。
8 shipping WESyg     
n.船运(发货,运输,乘船)
参考例句:
  • We struck a bargain with an American shipping firm.我们和一家美国船运公司谈成了一笔生意。
  • There's a shipping charge of £5 added to the price.价格之外另加五英镑运输费。
9 cargo 6TcyG     
n.(一只船或一架飞机运载的)货物
参考例句:
  • The ship has a cargo of about 200 ton.这条船大约有200吨的货物。
  • A lot of people discharged the cargo from a ship.许多人从船上卸下货物。
10 cloves 5ad54567fd694738fc0b84d05623a07a     
n.丁香(热带树木的干花,形似小钉子,用作调味品,尤用作甜食的香料)( clove的名词复数 );蒜瓣(a garlic ~|a ~of garlic)
参考例句:
  • My country is rich in cinnamon, cloves, ginger, pepper, and precious stones. 我国盛产肉桂、丁香、生姜、胡椒和宝石。 来自辞典例句
  • Ginger, nutmeg, cinnamon, pepper and cloves are common spices. 姜、肉豆蔻、肉桂、胡椒、丁香都是常用的香料。 来自辞典例句
11 chide urVzQ     
v.叱责;谴责
参考例句:
  • However,they will chide you if you try to speak French.然而,如果你试图讲法语,就会遭到他们的责骂。
  • He thereupon privately chide his wife for her forwardness in the matter.于是他私下责备他的妻子,因为她对这种事热心。
12 affected TzUzg0     
adj.不自然的,假装的
参考例句:
  • She showed an affected interest in our subject.她假装对我们的课题感到兴趣。
  • His manners are affected.他的态度不自然。
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