2008年职称英语考试词汇选项习题(六)c
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词汇学习 十三

下组词汇学习有16道小题。在每道题的句子里都有一个加底线的词或短语,请在四个选项中找出与加底线的词或短语意义最相近的一项。

1.  It was hard to say why the man deserved such shabby treatment.

   A) unforgettable                      B) unbelievable

C) unfair                               D) unthinkable

2.  The curious look from the strangers around her made her feel uneasy.

   A) difficult                              B) worried

   C) anxious                                   D) unhappy

3.  It is said that the houses along this street will soon be demolished1.

   A) pulled down                                 B) rebuilt

   C) renovated                                         D) whitewashed2

4.  The advertising3 company was surprised by the adverse4 public reaction to the poster.

   A) delayed                                         B) quick

   C) positive                                         D) unfavorable

5.  He began his talk by giving a concise5 definition of post-modernism.

   A) long and detailed                              B) short and clear

   C) comprehensive                                   D) professional

6.  The staff of the company are always courteous6 and helpful.

   A) efficient                                         B) respectable

   C) well-informed                               D) respectful

7.  The new job will provide you with invaluable7 experience.

   A) simply useless                               B) really practical

   C) very little                                         D) extremely useful

8.  The whole idea to build a deluxe8 hotel here sounds insane to me.

   A) reasonable                                         B) sensible

   C) crazy                                            D) unbelievable

9.  In his two-hour-long lecture he made an exhaustive analysis of the issue.

   A) extremely thorough                      B) long and boring

   C) superficial                                         D) unconvincing

10. We all think that the new device he has proposed is ingenious.

   A) effective                                         B) clever

   C) implausible                                        D) original

11. Reading the job ad, he wondered whether he was eligible9 to apply for it.

   A) competitive                                       B) diligent10

   C) qualified                                         D) competent

12. He impressed all his colleagues as a vigorous man in the prime of his career.

   A) hot-tempered                                B) healthy

   C) friendly                                         D) patient

13. Not all member states abided by the principle they had agreed on previously11.

   A) adhered to                                     B) abandoned

   C) applied                                          D) adopted

14. Examination papers of the class were marked without bias12.

   A) immediately                                       B) correctly

   C) fairly                                             D) carefully

15. The construction of the railway is said to have been terminated.

   A) resumed                                         B) put an end to

   C) suspended                                         D) re-scheduled

16. For nearly half an hour cars on the highway were stationary13.

A) accelerating                                B) not moving

C) slowing down                                 D) reversing



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1 demolished 3baad413d6d10093a39e09955dfbdfcb     
v.摧毁( demolish的过去式和过去分词 );推翻;拆毁(尤指大建筑物);吃光
参考例句:
  • The factory is due to be demolished next year. 这个工厂定于明年拆除。
  • They have been fighting a rearguard action for two years to stop their house being demolished. 两年来,为了不让拆除他们的房子,他们一直在进行最后的努力。
2 whitewashed 38aadbb2fa5df4fec513e682140bac04     
粉饰,美化,掩饰( whitewash的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The wall had been whitewashed. 墙已粉过。
  • The towers are in the shape of bottle gourds and whitewashed. 塔呈圆形,状近葫芦,外敷白色。 来自汉英文学 - 现代散文
3 advertising 1zjzi3     
n.广告业;广告活动 a.广告的;广告业务的
参考例句:
  • Can you give me any advice on getting into advertising? 你能指点我如何涉足广告业吗?
  • The advertising campaign is aimed primarily at young people. 这个广告宣传运动主要是针对年轻人的。
4 adverse 5xBzs     
adj.不利的;有害的;敌对的,不友好的
参考例句:
  • He is adverse to going abroad.他反对出国。
  • The improper use of medicine could lead to severe adverse reactions.用药不当会产生严重的不良反应。
5 concise dY5yx     
adj.简洁的,简明的
参考例句:
  • The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
  • I gave a concise answer about this.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。
6 courteous tooz2     
adj.彬彬有礼的,客气的
参考例句:
  • Although she often disagreed with me,she was always courteous.尽管她常常和我意见不一,但她总是很谦恭有礼。
  • He was a kind and courteous man.他为人友善,而且彬彬有礼。
7 invaluable s4qxe     
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
参考例句:
  • A computer would have been invaluable for this job.一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
  • This information was invaluable to him.这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。
8 deluxe Auzzuf     
adj.华美的,豪华的,高级的
参考例句:
  • This system puts the top hotels in a special deluxe category.这种分类法把最高级的旅馆列为特殊豪华级。
  • I liked the deluxe edition,but I could afford only a second best.我喜欢精装版,但我只买得起一本稍差一点的。
9 eligible Cq6xL     
adj.有条件被选中的;(尤指婚姻等)合适(意)的
参考例句:
  • He is an eligible young man.他是一个合格的年轻人。
  • Helen married an eligible bachelor.海伦嫁给了一个中意的单身汉。
10 diligent al6ze     
adj.勤勉的,勤奋的
参考例句:
  • He is the more diligent of the two boys.他是这两个男孩中较用功的一个。
  • She is diligent and keeps herself busy all the time.她真勤快,一会儿也不闲着。
11 previously bkzzzC     
adv.以前,先前(地)
参考例句:
  • The bicycle tyre blew out at a previously damaged point.自行车胎在以前损坏过的地方又爆开了。
  • Let me digress for a moment and explain what had happened previously.让我岔开一会儿,解释原先发生了什么。
12 bias 0QByQ     
n.偏见,偏心,偏袒;vt.使有偏见
参考例句:
  • They are accusing the teacher of political bias in his marking.他们在指控那名教师打分数有政治偏见。
  • He had a bias toward the plan.他对这项计划有偏见。
13 stationary CuAwc     
adj.固定的,静止不动的
参考例句:
  • A stationary object is easy to be aimed at.一个静止不动的物体是容易瞄准的。
  • Wait until the bus is stationary before you get off.你要等公共汽车停稳了再下车。
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