人身保险产品审批和备案管理办法
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
 

中国保监会2004第6号令

颁布日期:20040630  实施日期:20040701  颁布单位:中国保险监督管理委员会

  Administrative1 Measures on Examination,

  Approval and Filing of Personal Insurance Products

  (The CIRC Ordinance2 No. 2004-6)

  Reviewed and adopted at the Chairmen Meeting of the China Insurance Regulatory Commission on June 29, 2004, the Administrative Measures on Examination, Approval and Filing of Personal Insurance Products is hereby promulgated3 and shall be effective as of July 1, 2004.

  Date: June 30, 2004

  Administrative Measures on Examination,

  Approval and Filing of Personal Insurance Products

  Chapter 1 General Provisions

  Article 1

  These Measures are formulated4 in accordance with relevant stipulations of the Insurance Law of the People‘s Republic of China in order to standardize5 the administration of examination, approval and filing of the products developed and designed by personal insurance companies.

  Article 2

  The “products” in these Measures refer to the personal insurance products developed and designed by a personal insurance company (hereinafter referred to as “insurance company”) engaged in the business of life insurance, health insurance and accident insurance etc.

  Article 3

  An insurance company shall develop products in accordance with laws, administrative regulations and relevant stipulations of the CIRC, and take corresponding responsibilities for the products.

  Article 4

  The China Insurance Regulatory Commission (hereinafter referred to as the “CIRC”) examines, approves and keeps record of products of an insurance company in files according to law.

  Article 5

  The CIRC is responsible for routine supervision6 over products of an insurance company.

  Chapter 2 Scope of Examination, Approval and Filing

  Article 6

  The following products of an insurance company shall be subject to the CIRC‘s examination and approval:

  1. Products considered by the CIRC as products related to the public interest;

  2. Compulsory7 insurance products prescribed in law;

  3. Products considered by the CIRC as newly-developed life insurance products.

  Article 7

  Products other than those specified8 in Article 6 shall be subject to filing with the CIRC.

  Article 8

  The CIRC specifies9 the scope of products subject to examination and approval according to law and may adjust the scope according to the actual situation.

  Article 9

  Where an insurance company intends to make changes to a product that has been examined and approved by or filed with the CIRC, the company shall re-apply for examination, approval or filing.

  Chapter 3 Materials to Be Submitted for Examination, Approval and Filing

  Article 10

  An insurance company shall submit the application materials for examination, approval or filing to the CIRC in accordance with these Measures and be responsible for the authenticity11 and completeness of the substantial contents of the materials.

  Article 11

  When applying for examination and approval of a product, an insurance company shall submit the following materials to the CIRC in duplicate:

  1. “Application Form for Examination and Approval of Personal Insurance Products”;

  2. “List of Application Materials to Be Submitted for Examination and Approval of Personal Insurance Products”;

  3. Explanatory materials for application of product examination and approval, which shall specify12 the main features of the product and the reasons for application for examination and approval;

  4. Insurance clauses;

  5. Product premium13 rate table;

  6. For a product with cash value, paper files containing cash value table (examples) and electronic files containing the complete table of cash value for all ages must be submitted;

  7. Actuarial report of the product issued by the responsible actuary of the company;

  8. Statement of the responsible actuary of the company;

  9. Statement of the legally responsible person of the company;

  10. Feasibility report of the product;

  11. Sales management measures, which shall include product sales channels, territorial14 sales management measures and etc.;

  12. Financial management measures;

  13. Business management measures;

  14. Management system for information disclosure;

  15. Text of product description;

  16. CD or floppy16 disk(s) containing electronic files of all materials to be submitted;

  17. Other materials required by the CIRC.

  Article 12

  For an application for examination and approval of a participating product, the following materials in duplicate shall be submitted in addition to those specified in Article 11:

  1. Dividend17 calculation and distribution methods;

  2. Principles of distribution of income and apportionment of expenses.

  Article 13

  When applying for filing of a product, an insurance company shall submit the following materials to the CIRC in duplicate:

  1. “List of Application Materials to Be Submitted for Filing of Personal Insurance Products”;

  2. Insurance clauses;

  3. Table of premium rates of the product;

  4. For a product with cash value, paper files containing cash value table (examples) and electronic files containing the complete table of cash value for all ages must be submitted;

  5. Actuarial report of the product issued by the responsible actuary of the company;

  6. Statement of the responsible actuary of the company;

  7. Statement of the legally responsible person of the company;

  8. For a product with description, text of the product description shall be submitted;

  9. CD or floppy disk(s) containing electronic files of all materials to be submitted;

  10. Other materials required by the CIRC.

  Article 14

  For an application for filing of participating products, the following materials in duplicate shall be submitted in addition to those specified in Article 13:

  1. Financial management measures;

  2. Business management measures;

  3. Management system for information disclosure;

  4. Dividend calculation and distribution methods;

  5. Principles of distribution of income and apportionment of expenses.

  Article 15

  When applying for filing of a universal or unit-linked product, an insurance company shall submit the following materials in duplicate in addition to those specified in Article 13:

  1. Feasibility report of a product;

  2. Sales management measures, which shall include product sales channels, territorial sales management measures and etc.;

  3. Financial management measures;

  4. Business management measures;

  5. Management system for information disclosure;

  Article 16

  Actuarial report shall include the following contents:

  1. Data source and pricing assumption choice;

  2. Premium rate calculation report, which shall include pricing method and actuarial formula; the responsible actuary must demonstrate and explain the reasonableness of the rates;

  3. For a product to which a floating rate is applicable under relevant stipulations of the CIRC, the management measures for the floating rates of the product shall be submitted.

  4. For a product with cash value, the cash value calculation method shall be submitted;

  5. Reserves calculation method;

  6. Main risks of a product and corresponding management suggestions;

  7. For a product with benefit presentation, the calculation method for the contents of the presentation shall be submitted;

  8. Special contents that the responsible actuary needs to illustrate18

  9. Other contents specified by the CIRC.

  Article 17

  Where the following materials of a product are identical with corresponding materials of a similar product which has been examined and approved by or filed with the CIRC, the insurance company can be exempted19 from submitting those materials, but it shall explain the reason in the list of materials:

  1. Financial management measures;

  2. Business management measures;

  3. Management system for information disclosure;

  4. Dividend calculation and distribution methods for a participating product;

  5. Principles of distribution of income and apportionment of expenses for a participating product.

  Chapter 4 Procedures for Examination, Approval and Filing

  Article 18

  An application for examination and approval or filing of a product must be proposed to the CIRC by the head office of an insurance company.

  Article 19

  For a product subject to examination and approval, the insurance company shall submit the application materials for examination and approval to the CIRC before the product is sold, and selling of the product is only allowed after it is approved by the CIRC.

  Article 20

  Upon receiving the application materials for product examination and approval submitted by an insurance company, the CIRC shall issue a receipt to the insurance company.

  Article 21

  The CIRC shall handle an insurance company‘s application for product examination and approval according to different circumstances as follows:

  1. In case that a product belongs to the category subject to filing, the CIRC shall notify the insurance company in writing to reapply for filing;

  2. In case of incompleteness of the application materials, the CIRC shall, within 5 days, inform the insurance company of the materials to be supplemented all at once.

  3. In case the application materials are complete or the insurance company has supplemented all the materials according to the requirement of the CIRC, the CIRC shall accept the application and provide the insurance company with a written certificate with a seal for the exclusive use of accepting.

  Article 22

  Within 20 days after accepting an application for product examination and approval, the CIRC shall make the decision to or not to approve the application. In case the decision cannot be made within 20 days, the examination and approval time limit, subject to approval by the person-in-charge of the CIRC, may be extended by 10 days. The CIRC shall inform the insurance company of the reason for extension.

  In case that an approval is granted, the CIRC shall publicize the decision in the CIRC proclamations or on its official website. In case of disapproval20, the CIRC shall notify the insurance company in writing to explain the reasons for the disapproval, and inform it of the right to apply for administrative reconsideration or start administrative proceedings21 according to law.

  Article 23

  The CIRC may organize an expert assessment22 of a product and inform an insurance company of the time needed for such assessment.

  The CIRC may organize a public hearing on a product concerning the public interest and shall implement23 the hearing in accordance with relevant stipulations of the Administrative Licensing24 Law of the People‘s Republic of China.

  The time needed for an expert assessment and for a hearing is not counted in the time limit of examination and approval specified in Article 22 of these Measures.

  Article 24

  Where an insurance company intends to withdraw an application after the CIRC has accepted it and before a decision is made, the insurance company shall submit a written application to the CIRC for the withdrawal25. The CIRC shall terminate the examination of the application for product examination and approval and return the application materials to the insurance company.

  Article 25

  Where an insurance company intends to make changes to a product after the CIRC has accepted the application and before a decision is made, the insurance company shall apply to the CIRC for withdrawal of the examination and approval application.

  In case that an insurance company withdraws its application for product examination and approval, the time limit of examination and approval shall be calculated from the date on which the CIRC receives the revised application materials.

  Article 26

  For a product disapproved26 by the CIRC, an insurance company may reapply for product examination and approval after making changes to the product.

  Article 27

  For a product subject to filing, an insurance company shall submit the filing materials to the CIRC no later than 7 days after the product is sold.

  Article 28

  Upon receiving filing materials, the CIRC shall handle the filing according to different circumstances as follows:

  1. In case of incompleteness of the filing materials, the CIRC shall inform the insurance company to supplement all materials needed within 10 days.

  2. Upon receiving complete filing materials or all materials needed are supplemented by an insurance company according to the requirement of the CIRC, the CIRC shall keep the filing materials in the archives and issue a receipt to the insurance company.

  Chapter 5 Responsible Actuary and Legally Responsible Person

  Article 29

  An insurance company shall appoint a responsible actuary and a legally responsible person to be responsible for product actuarial affairs and legal affairs respectively.

  The insurance company shall provide the responsible actuary and legally responsible person with sufficient information necessary for them to undertake their duties, and shall show due respect to the professional opinions of the responsible actuary and legally responsible person.

  Article 30

  A responsible actuary appointed by an insurance company is subject to examination and confirmation27 by the CIRC. Statement provided by a responsible actuary not confirmed and other relevant reports signed by a responsible actuary not confirmed will not be accepted by the CIRC.

  Article 31

  A responsible actuary appointed by an insurance company shall satisfy the following requirements:

  1. Having a domicile within the territory of the People‘s Republic of China;

  2. Having Chinese actuary qualification;

  3. Having more than 3 years‘ experience in actuarial service;

  4. Having no record of criminal punishment;

  5. Having no record of intentional28 fraud in actuarial practice.

  In special cases, the CIRC may confirm people with other actuary qualifications as responsible actuaries.

  Article 32

  The responsible actuary is responsible for signing actuarial report and providing statement of responsible actuary, and shall take the following responsibilities for the products:

  1. The actuarial report of the product is complete;

  2. The actuarial report of the product accords with the presentation of the clauses;

  3. The actuarial assumptions and methods of the products comply with the general actuarial principles and relevant actuarial stipulations of the CIRC;

  4. For a product with benefit presentation, the benefit measurement and calculation methods comply with the general actuarial principles and relevant stipulations of the CIRC;

  5. The result of calculation is accurate;

  6. Other responsibilities in product actuarial services as specified by the CIRC.

  Article 33

  A legally responsible person appointed by an insurance company is subject to examination and confirmation by the CIRC. Statement provided by a legally responsible person not confirmed and other relevant reports signed by a legally responsible person not confirmed will not be accepted by the CIRC.

  Article 34

  A legally responsible person appointed by an insurance company shall satisfy the following requirements:

  1. Having a domicile within the territory of the People‘s Republic of China;

  2. Having undergraduate educational background of Law or above, or having a Chinese lawyer qualification certificate or a law practitioner29 certificate;

  3. Having more than 3 years‘ experience in domestic insurance or legal service;

  4. Having no record of criminal punishment;

  5. Having no record of intentional fraud in law practice.

  Article 35

  A legally responsible person is responsible for providing statement of legally responsible person, and shall take the following responsibilities for the product:

  1. The insurance clauses comply with the Insurance Law of the People‘s Republic of China, other laws and administrative rules and relevant stipulations of the CIRC;

  2. Insurance clauses do not infringe30 upon the public interest or to the legitimate31 rights and interests of the policyholder, the insured and the beneficiary;

  3. The insurance contract contains all essential elements with accurate wording;

  4. For a product with a product description, the description shall accord with the presentation of the clauses; the contents are complete and authentic10 and comply with relevant stipulations of the CIRC.

  5. Other legal responsibilities for the product specified by the CIRC.

  Article 36

  When applying for confirmation of the qualifications of a responsible actuary and a legally responsible person, an insurance company shall submit the following materials to the CIRC in duplicate:

  1. “Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Responsible Actuary” or “Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Legally Responsible Person”;

  2. Copies of identity certificate and domicile certificate of the proposed responsible actuary or legally responsible person;

  3. Copies of diploma and professional qualification certificate;

  4. Certificate of professional experience;

  5. Other materials specified by the CIRC.

  Article 37

  Upon receiving the application materials for confirmation of qualifications of a responsible actuary or a legally responsible person, the CIRC shall handle the application according to different circumstances as follows:

  1. In case of incompleteness of the application materials, the CIRC shall, within 5 days, inform the insurance company of the materials to be supplemented all at once.

  2. In case the application materials are complete or the insurance company has supplemented all the materials according to the requirement of the CIRC, the CIRC shall accept the application and provide the insurance company with a written certificate with a seal for the exclusive use of accepting.

  Article 38

  Within 20 days after accepting an application, the CIRC shall make the decision to or not to approve the application. In case of disapproval, the CIRC shall notify the insurance company in writing to explain the reasons for the disapproval, and inform it of the right to apply for administrative reconsideration or start administrative proceedings according to law.

  Article 39

  Where an insurance company appoints a new responsible actuary or a new legally responsible person, the insurance company shall reapply to the CIRC for confirmation.

  Chapter 6 Legal Responsibilities

  Article 40

  Where an insurance company fails to apply for examination and approval or filing of a product as stipulated32, the CIRC shall order the insurance company to stop selling the product and impose penalties on the insurance company and its senior managerial personnel and other persons directly responsible according to relevant laws and administrative regulations.

  Article 41

  Where an insurance company applies for filing of a product which is subject to examination and approval of CIRC, the CIRC shall order the insurance company to stop selling the product, and, if the circumstances are serious, the CIRC shall impose penalties on the insurance company, its senior managerial personnel and other persons directly responsible according to relevant laws and administrative regulations.

  Article 42

  Where an insurance company conceals33 relevant information, provides false materials or refuses to provide authentic materials when applying for examination and approval of a product, the CIRC shall impose penalties on the insurance company, its senior managerial personnel and other persons directly responsible according to relevant laws and administrative regulations. Where the product has been sold, the CIRC may order the insurance company to stop selling.

  Article 43

  In any of the following cases concerning a product filed with the CIRC, the CIRC may order the insurance company to stop selling the product and impose penalties on the insurance company, its senior managerial personnel and other persons directly responsible according to relevant laws and administrative regulations:

  1. Violating laws, administrative regulations or the prohibitive stipulations of the CIRC;

  2. Violating relevant fiscal34 or financial policies of the State;

  3. Being harmful to the public interest;

  4. Containing obviously unfair contents, engendering35 price monopoly, and infringing37 upon the legitimate rights and interests of the policyholder, the insured or the beneficiary;

  5. Inappropriate design of clauses or premium rates or wrong estimation of interest rates, which may endanger the solvency38 of the insurance company;

  6. Other matters specified by the CIRC based on prudential supervision principle.

  Article 44

  A responsible actuary who violates Article 32 of these Measures shall be subject to penalties by the CIRC according to relevant laws and administrative regulations.

  Where a responsible actuary violates Article 32 of these Measures for 3 times and the time lap between the first violation39 and the third violation is less than 2 years, the CIRC will not accept statement of the responsible actuary and actuary‘s report signed by such responsible actuary for a period of 2 years starting from the date on which the third violation is detected.

  Article 45

  A legally responsible person who violates Article 35 of these Measures shall be subject to penalties by the CIRC according to relevant laws and administrative regulations.

  Where a legally responsible person violates Article 35 for 3 times and the time lap between the first violation and the third violation is less than 2 years, the CIRC will not accept statement of legally responsible person provided by such legally responsible person for a period of 2 years starting from the date on which the third violation is detected.

  Chapter 7 Supplementary40 Provisions

  Article 46

  These Measures shall prevail in case of discrepancy41 between them and the regulations promulgated by the CIRC before the implementation42 of these Measures.

  Article 47

  Any product that has been examined and approved or filed prior to implementation of these Measures remain effective.

  However, where an insurance company intends to make changes to the afore-mentioned product, the insurance company shall reapply for examination and approval or filing according to the Measures.

  Article 48

  The qualifications of responsible actuaries and legally responsible persons examined and recognized by the CIRC before implementation of the Measures remain effective.

  Article 49

  The time limit specified in these Measures shall be calculated in working days, excluding legal holidays.

  Article 50

  The CIRC is responsible for interpreting these Measures.

  Article 51

  The Measures shall be effective as of July 1, 2004.

  Appendices:

  1. Application Form for Examination and Approval of Personal Insurance Products;

  2. List of Materials to Be Submitted for Personal Insurance Product Examination and Approval;

  3. List of Materials to Be Submitted for Filing of Personal Insurance Products;

  4. Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Responsible Actuary;

  5. Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Legally Responsible Person;

  6. Statement of Responsible Actuary;

  7. Statement of Legally Responsible Person.

  Appendix 1:

  Application Form for Examination and Approval of Personal Insurance Products

  Company

  Product

  Product type

  Date of submittal

  Main reasons for product examination and approval application

  Insurance liability

  Liability exemptions43

  Company document number and company seal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day: Date of acceptance by CIRC and seal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Appendix 2:

  List of Materials to Be Submitted for Personal Insurance Product Examination and Approval

  Company

  Product

  Product type

  Date of submittal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  List of materials to be submitted Completeness check

  Number submitted Number verified by the CIRC

  1. Application form for examination and approval of personal insurance product

  2. List of materials to be submitted for personal insurance product examination and approval

  3. Explanatory materials for application of product examination and approval

  4. Insurance clauses

  5. Product premium rate table

  6. Cash value table (example) #

  7. Actuarial report (signed by responsible actuary)

  8. Statement of responsible actuary (signed by responsible actuary)

  9. Statement of legally responsible person (signed by the legally responsible person)

  10. Product Feasibility report

  11. Sales management measures

  12. Financial management measures

  13. Business management measures

  14. Management system of information disclosure

  15. Text of product description

  16. Dividend calculation and distribution methods for participating products ☆

  17. Income distribution and expenses apportionment principles for participating products ☆

  18. CD or floppy disk containing electronic files of all materials to be submitted

  19. Other materials specified by the CIRC #

  Company document number and company seal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day: Remarks of the CIRC

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Note: 1. Materials marked with # are optional;

  2. Item 16 and Item 17 marked with ☆ are only required for participating insurance products;

  2. Fill in the number of copies submitted in the column of “number submitted”; if no material is submitted, indicate reasons in the column.

  Appendix 3:

  List of Materials to Be Submitted for Filing of Personal Insurance Products

  Company

  Product

  Product type

  Selling date

  Date of submittal

  List of materials to be submitted Completeness check

  Number submitted Number verified by the CIRC

  1. List of materials to be submitted for filing of personal insurance products

  2. Insurance clauses

  3. Product premium rate table

  4. Cash value table (example)#

  5. Actuarial report (subject to signing by the chief actuary)

  6. Statement of responsible actuary (signed by the responsible actuary)

  7. Statement of legally responsible person (signed by the legally responsible person)

  8. Text of product description #

  9. Other materials for participating, universal and unit-linked products Feasibility report of universal and unit-linked products

  Sales management measures for universal and unit-linked products

  Financial management measures for participating, universal and unit-linked products

  Business management measures for participating, universal and unit-linked products

  Management system of information disclosure for participating, universal and unit-linked products

  Dividend calculation and distribution methods for participating products ☆

  Income distribution and expenses apportionment principles for participating products ☆

  10. CD or floppy disk containing electronic files of all materials to be submitted

  11. Other materials specified by CIRC #

  Company document number and company seal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day: Remarks of CIRC

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Note: 1. Materials marked with# are optional;

  2. If selling has not been started, fill in “selling not started yet” in the column of “Selling date”。 If selling has been started, fill in the date on which selling was started.

  3. Fill in the number of copies submitted in the column of “number submitted”; if no material is submitted, indicate reasons in the column.

  4. Item 9 is required only for participating, universal and unit-linked insurance products.

  Appendix 4:

  Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Responsible Actuary

  Name Gender36 Male / female Ethnicity Photo

  Date of birth Political background Nationality

  Passport number I.D. Card No.:

  Academic degree Major

  Professional qualification Institution granting the professional qualification Granting date of the professional qualification

  Current position

  Office telephone Mobile telephone Fax

  Mail address and zip code

  Home address

  Education background Beginning and ending date University Major Degree

  Work experience Beginning and ending date Company and department Position

  Statement of the Proposed Responsible Actuary

  1. The above information is true; 2. I have no record of criminal penalty; 3. I did not commit any intentional fraudulent act in practicing.

  Signature:Date: Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Comment of insurance company We approve ×× to act as our responsible actuary.

  Official seal

  Date: Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Note: If there is no corresponding information, fill in “N/A”。

  Appendix 5:

  Application Form for Examination and Confirmation of the Qualifications of Legally Responsible Person

  Name Gender Male / female Ethnicity Photo

  Date of birth Political background Nationality

  Passport number I.D. Card No.:

  Academic Degree Major

  Professional qualification Institution granting the professional qualification Granting date of the professional qualification

  Current position

  Office telephone Mobile telephone Fax

  Mail address and zip code

  Home address

  Education background Beginning and ending date University Major Degree

  Work experience Beginning and ending date Company and department Position

  Statement of the Proposed Legally Responsible Person 1. The above information is true; 2. I have no record of criminal penalty; 3. I did not commit any intentional fraudulent act in practicing.

  Signature:

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Comment of insurance company We approve ×× to act as our legally responsible person.

  Official seal

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Note: If there is no corresponding information, fill in “N/A”。

  Appendix 6:

  Statement of Responsible Actuary

  The China Insurance Regulatory Commission:

  I have performed the duty of actuarial verification of XX product of XX Insurance Company scrupulously44. I hereby confirm that the following statements are true:

  1. The actuarial report for the product is complete;

  2. The actuarial report for the product complies with the presentation of the clauses;

  3. The actuarial assumption and method comply with the general actuarial principles and actuarial stipulations of the CIRC;

  4. The result of calculation is accurate;

  5. The benefit measurement and calculation methods comply with the general actuarial principles and relevant stipulations of the CIRC. (Applying to a product with benefit measurement and calculation)

  Responsible Actuary:

  Year:

  Month:

  Day:

  Note: For a product for filing, the responsible actuary shall issue a statement strictly45 in accordance with this format15. For a product subject to examination and approval, the responsible actuary may refer to this format and issue a statement in accordance with specific features of the product.

  Appendix 7:

  Statement of Legally Responsible Person

  The China Insurance Regulatory Commission:

  I have performed the duty of legal verification of XX product of XX Insurance Company scrupulously. I hereby confirm that the following statements are true:

  1. The insurance clauses comply with the Insurance Law of the People‘s Republic of China, other laws, administrative rules and relevant stipulations of the CIRC;

  2. The insurance clauses do not infringe upon the public interest or to the legitimate rights and interests of the policyholder, the insured and the beneficiary;

  3. The insurance contract contains all essential elements with accurate wording;

  4. The product description complies with the presentation of the clauses; its contents are complete and authentic and it complies with relevant stipulations of the CIRC. (Applying to a product with product description)

  Legally Responsible Person:

  Year:  Month:  Day:



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 administrative fzDzkc     
adj.行政的,管理的
参考例句:
  • The administrative burden must be lifted from local government.必须解除地方政府的行政负担。
  • He regarded all these administrative details as beneath his notice.他认为行政管理上的这些琐事都不值一顾。
2 ordinance Svty0     
n.法令;条令;条例
参考例句:
  • The Ordinance of 1785 provided the first land grants for educational purposes.1785年法案为教育目的提供了第一批土地。
  • The city passed an ordinance compelling all outdoor lighting to be switched off at 9.00 PM.该市通过一条法令强令晚上九点关闭一切室外照明。
3 promulgated a4e9ce715ee72e022795b8072a6e618f     
v.宣扬(某事物)( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 );传播;公布;颁布(法令、新法律等)
参考例句:
  • Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达30余项。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。 来自辞典例句
4 formulated cfc86c2c7185ae3f93c4d8a44e3cea3c     
v.构想出( formulate的过去式和过去分词 );规划;确切地阐述;用公式表示
参考例句:
  • He claims that the writer never consciously formulated his own theoretical position. 他声称该作家从未有意识地阐明他自己的理论见解。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This idea can be formulated in two different ways. 这个意思可以有两种说法。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
5 standardize UuMwl     
v.使符合标准,使标准化
参考例句:
  • We will extend and standardize legal services and provide effective legal aid.拓展和规范法律服务,积极开展法律援助。
  • There is a drive both to standardise components and to reduce the number of models on offer.正在为实现零部件标准化和减少推出的型号数量而努力。
6 supervision hr6wv     
n.监督,管理
参考例句:
  • The work was done under my supervision.这项工作是在我的监督之下完成的。
  • The old man's will was executed under the personal supervision of the lawyer.老人的遗嘱是在律师的亲自监督下执行的。
7 compulsory 5pVzu     
n.强制的,必修的;规定的,义务的
参考例句:
  • Is English a compulsory subject?英语是必修课吗?
  • Compulsory schooling ends at sixteen.义务教育至16岁为止。
8 specified ZhezwZ     
adj.特定的
参考例句:
  • The architect specified oak for the wood trim. 那位建筑师指定用橡木做木饰条。
  • It is generated by some specified means. 这是由某些未加说明的方法产生的。
9 specifies 65fd0845f2dc2c4c95f87401e025e974     
v.指定( specify的第三人称单数 );详述;提出…的条件;使具有特性
参考例句:
  • The third clause of the contract specifies steel sashes for the windows. 合同的第三款指定使用钢窗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The contract specifies red tiles, not slates, for the roof. 合同规定屋顶用红瓦,并非石板瓦。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
10 authentic ZuZzs     
a.真的,真正的;可靠的,可信的,有根据的
参考例句:
  • This is an authentic news report. We can depend on it. 这是篇可靠的新闻报道, 我们相信它。
  • Autumn is also the authentic season of renewal. 秋天才是真正的除旧布新的季节。
11 authenticity quyzq     
n.真实性
参考例句:
  • There has been some debate over the authenticity of his will. 对于他的遗嘱的真实性一直有争论。
  • The museum is seeking an expert opinion on the authenticity of the painting. 博物馆在请专家鉴定那幅画的真伪。
12 specify evTwm     
vt.指定,详细说明
参考例句:
  • We should specify a time and a place for the meeting.我们应指定会议的时间和地点。
  • Please specify what you will do.请你详述一下你将做什么。
13 premium EPSxX     
n.加付款;赠品;adj.高级的;售价高的
参考例句:
  • You have to pay a premium for express delivery.寄快递你得付额外费用。
  • Fresh water was at a premium after the reservoir was contaminated.在水库被污染之后,清水便因稀而贵了。
14 territorial LImz4     
adj.领土的,领地的
参考例句:
  • The country is fighting to preserve its territorial integrity.该国在为保持领土的完整而进行斗争。
  • They were not allowed to fish in our territorial waters.不允许他们在我国领海捕鱼。
15 format giJxb     
n.设计,版式;[计算机]格式,DOS命令:格式化(磁盘),用于空盘或使用过的磁盘建立新空盘来存储数据;v.使格式化,设计,安排
参考例句:
  • Please format this floppy disc.请将这张软盘格式化。
  • The format of the figure is very tasteful.该图表的格式很雅致。
16 floppy xjGx1     
adj.松软的,衰弱的
参考例句:
  • She was wearing a big floppy hat.她戴了顶松软的大帽子。
  • Can you copy those files onto this floppy disk?你能把那些文件复制到这张软盘上吗?
17 dividend Fk7zv     
n.红利,股息;回报,效益
参考例句:
  • The company was forced to pass its dividend.该公司被迫到期不分红。
  • The first quarter dividend has been increased by nearly 4 per cent.第一季度的股息增长了近 4%。
18 illustrate IaRxw     
v.举例说明,阐明;图解,加插图
参考例句:
  • The company's bank statements illustrate its success.这家公司的银行报表说明了它的成功。
  • This diagram will illustrate what I mean.这个图表可说明我的意思。
19 exempted b7063b5d39ab0e555afef044f21944ea     
使免除[豁免]( exempt的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • His bad eyesight exempted him from military service. 他因视力不好而免服兵役。
  • Her illness exempted her from the examination. 她因病而免试。
20 disapproval VuTx4     
n.反对,不赞成
参考例句:
  • The teacher made an outward show of disapproval.老师表面上表示不同意。
  • They shouted their disapproval.他们喊叫表示反对。
21 proceedings Wk2zvX     
n.进程,过程,议程;诉讼(程序);公报
参考例句:
  • He was released on bail pending committal proceedings. 他交保获释正在候审。
  • to initiate legal proceedings against sb 对某人提起诉讼
22 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
23 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
24 licensing 7352ce0b4e0665659ae6466c18decb2a     
v.批准,许可,颁发执照( license的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • A large part of state regulation consists of occupational licensing. 大部分州的管理涉及行业的特许批准。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • That licensing procedures for projects would move faster. 这样的工程批准程序一定会加快。 来自辞典例句
25 withdrawal Cfhwq     
n.取回,提款;撤退,撤军;收回,撤销
参考例句:
  • The police were forced to make a tactical withdrawal.警方被迫进行战术撤退。
  • They insisted upon a withdrawal of the statement and a public apology.他们坚持要收回那些话并公开道歉。
26 disapproved 3ee9b7bf3f16130a59cb22aafdea92d0     
v.不赞成( disapprove的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • My parents disapproved of my marriage. 我父母不赞成我的婚事。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • She disapproved of her son's indiscriminate television viewing. 她不赞成儿子不加选择地收看电视。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 confirmation ZYMya     
n.证实,确认,批准
参考例句:
  • We are waiting for confirmation of the news.我们正在等待证实那个消息。
  • We need confirmation in writing before we can send your order out.给你们发送订购的货物之前,我们需要书面确认。
28 intentional 65Axb     
adj.故意的,有意(识)的
参考例句:
  • Let me assure you that it was not intentional.我向你保证那不是故意的。
  • His insult was intentional.他的侮辱是有意的。
29 practitioner 11Rzh     
n.实践者,从事者;(医生或律师等)开业者
参考例句:
  • He is an unqualified practitioner of law.他是个无资格的律师。
  • She was a medical practitioner before she entered politics.从政前她是个开业医生。
30 infringe 0boz4     
v.违反,触犯,侵害
参考例句:
  • The jury ruled that he had infringed no rules.陪审团裁决他没有违反任何规定。
  • He occasionally infringe the law by parking near a junction.他因偶尔将车停放在交叉口附近而违反规定。
31 legitimate L9ZzJ     
adj.合法的,合理的,合乎逻辑的;v.使合法
参考例句:
  • Sickness is a legitimate reason for asking for leave.生病是请假的一个正当的理由。
  • That's a perfectly legitimate fear.怀有这种恐惧完全在情理之中。
32 stipulated 5203a115be4ee8baf068f04729d1e207     
vt.& vi.规定;约定adj.[法]合同规定的
参考例句:
  • A delivery date is stipulated in the contract. 合同中规定了交货日期。
  • Yes, I think that's what we stipulated. 对呀,我想那是我们所订定的。 来自辞典例句
33 conceals fa59c6f4c4bde9a732332b174939af02     
v.隐藏,隐瞒,遮住( conceal的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • He conceals his worries behind a mask of nonchalance. 他装作若无其事,借以掩饰内心的不安。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Drunkenness reveals what soberness conceals. 酒醉吐真言。 来自《简明英汉词典》
34 fiscal agbzf     
adj.财政的,会计的,国库的,国库岁入的
参考例句:
  • The increase of taxation is an important fiscal policy.增税是一项重要的财政政策。
  • The government has two basic strategies of fiscal policy available.政府有两个可行的财政政策基本战略。
35 engendering 9d90f4849fa18bbd96c9090642a694ff     
v.产生(某形势或状况),造成,引起( engender的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Certain soluble extracts of B pertussis may prove to be effective without engendering serious side effects. 某些可溶性百日咳杆菌提取物,可证明用之有效,也不产生严重副作用。 来自辞典例句
  • The engendering, classification, path and control of environmental pollution transference were discussed. 对环境污染转嫁的产生、分类、途径及其控制与防范进行了分析。 来自互联网
36 gender slSyD     
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
参考例句:
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
37 infringing 9830a3397dcc37350ee4c468f7bfe45a     
v.违反(规章等)( infringe的现在分词 );侵犯(某人的权利);侵害(某人的自由、权益等)
参考例句:
  • The material can be copied without infringing copyright. 这份材料可以复制,不会侵犯版权。
  • The media is accused of infringing on people's privacy. 人们指责媒体侵犯了大家的隐私。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 solvency twcw5     
n.偿付能力,溶解力
参考例句:
  • Fears about the solvency of the banks precipitated the great economic crash.对银行偿付能力出现恐慌更加速了经济的崩溃。
  • Their targets,including profitability ratios,solvency ratios,asset management ratios.其指标包括盈利比率、偿债能力比率、资产管理比率。
39 violation lLBzJ     
n.违反(行为),违背(行为),侵犯
参考例句:
  • He roared that was a violation of the rules.他大声说,那是违反规则的。
  • He was fined 200 dollars for violation of traffic regulation.他因违反交通规则被罚款200美元。
40 supplementary 0r6ws     
adj.补充的,附加的
参考例句:
  • There is a supplementary water supply in case the rain supply fails.万一主水源断了,我们另外有供水的地方。
  • A supplementary volume has been published containing the index.附有索引的增补卷已经出版。
41 discrepancy ul3zA     
n.不同;不符;差异;矛盾
参考例句:
  • The discrepancy in their ages seemed not to matter.他们之间年龄的差异似乎没有多大关系。
  • There was a discrepancy in the two reports of the accident.关于那次事故的两则报道有不一致之处。
42 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
43 exemptions 98510082c83cd5526d8e262de8a35d2d     
n.(义务等的)免除( exemption的名词复数 );免(税);(收入中的)免税额
参考例句:
  • The exemptions for interpretive rules, policy statements, and procedural rules have just been discussed. 有关解释性规则、政策说明和程序规则的免责我们刚刚讨论过。 来自英汉非文学 - 行政法
  • A: The regulation outlines specific exemptions for some WPM. 答:该规定概述了某些木质包装材料的特定的例外情形。 来自互联网
44 scrupulously Tj5zRa     
adv.一丝不苟地;小心翼翼地,多顾虑地
参考例句:
  • She toed scrupulously into the room. 她小心翼翼地踮着脚走进房间。 来自辞典例句
  • To others he would be scrupulously fair. 对待别人,他力求公正。 来自英汉非文学 - 文明史
45 strictly GtNwe     
adv.严厉地,严格地;严密地
参考例句:
  • His doctor is dieting him strictly.他的医生严格规定他的饮食。
  • The guests were seated strictly in order of precedence.客人严格按照地位高低就座。
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