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TPRM (Trade Policy Review Mechanism) 贸易审议机制 TRIPS (Trade-Related Intellectual Property Rights) 与贸易有关的知识产权 TRIMS (Trade-Related Investment Measures) 与贸易有关的投资措施 TBT (Technical Barriers to Trade) 技术性贸易壁垒 HS (Harmonized Commodity and Coding System) 商品名称及编码协调制度 DSB (Dispute Settlement Body) 争端解决机制 Mediation of Dispute 商业纠纷调解 Non-discrimination 非歧视 Antidumping Duty 反倾销税 Countervailing Duty 反补贴税 GSP (Generalized System of Preference) 普惠制 TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) 标准集装箱 MFN (Most Favored Nations) 最惠国 Tax Rebate 出口退税 Image Project 形象工程 MPC (Marginal Propensity to Consume) 边际消费倾向 Business Cycle 商业周期 Initial Public Offering (IPO) 首次公开发行 Capital Spending Binge 资本投资狂潮 Venture Capital 风险资本 Single Market 单一市场 Clearing and Settlement Systems 清算及结算系统 Pooled Accounts 总合帐户 Top Priority 当务之急 Blue Chip Index 蓝筹股指数 Consumer Confidence 消费者信心 Social Security 社会保障 Liquid Investment 短期投资 Economic Stimulus 经济刺激 Production Capacity 生产能力 Real Wages 实际收入 Boom-and-Bust Cycle 经济繁荣与萧条交替循环 Tax Exemption 免税 Trade Liberalization 贸易自由化 Flow of Goods and Capital 贸易及资本流动 Import Substitution 进口替代 Trade Sanction 贸易制裁 Trade Reciprocity 贸易互惠 Multilateral Environmental Agreement 多边环境协议 Harmonization of Standards 标准统一 Investment Regime 投资管理体制 Action Plan 行动计划 Financial and Budgetary Provisions 财政及预算拨款 Efficient Allocation of Resources 资源有效配置 Financial Instrument 金融工具 Spin-off 脱离母公司的公司 Start-up 新成立的企业 Industry Consolidation 产业联合 Management Buyout 买断产权或管理权 Return on Investment 投资回报 Labor-intensive 劳动力密集型 Emerging Markets 新兴市场 Chain of Command 控制链 Quality Initiative 质量改进努力 Publicly Traded Companies 公开上市交易的公司 Tax Refund 出口退税 GDP Deflator GDP 紧缩指数 GDP Gap GDP 缺口 Recession 衰退 Depression 萧条 Inertial Growth Rate 惯性增长率 Aggregate Supply/Demand 总供给 / 需求 Equilibrium of AD and AS 总供给和总需求的均衡 Stagflation 滞胀 Fixed Money-Supply Effect 固定货币供给效应 Open-Market Operations 公开市场业务 Unemployment Benefits 失业救济 Concessionary Finance 优惠性融资 Production Gain 生产收益 MES (Minimum Efficient Scale) 达到最有效的基本生产规模 Intra-Industry Specialization 行业内的专业化分工 Ad Valorem Tariff 从价税 Specific Duty 从量税 Voluntary Export Restraints (VERs) 自动出口限制 Balance of Payment Disequilibrium 国际收支不平衡 Global Economic Welfare 全球经济福利 Signatory 签约方 Contracting Party 缔约方 |
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