China's Commodity Market
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-30 07:24 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Commercial departments at each level implemented1 concept of scientific development, commodity market developed steadily2, circulation industry developed fast

    First, market scale expanded continuously, circulation industry played a more important role.

    The scale of consumption market created a new record. Total value of social consumption was RMB51 trillion Yuan in the first eleven months, up by 13%, up by 12.1% in real terms, highest since 1997. It was projected to be RMB61 trillion Yuan in 2005. The top five countries listed in the global retail3 sales of consumption were US, Japan, China, Britain and France, total retail sales of China was equivalent to one fifth of that of US and half of Japan.

    Growth speed of production material slowed down. Total sales of production material in January through October were RMB11.5 trillion Yuan, up by 15.5% at comparable price, 4.5 percentage points lower than last year. It was projected that total sales in 2005 would be RMB14 trillion Yuan, 2.3 times expanded than that in 1998.

    Capacity to provide new job opportunities was strengthened. News jobs in retail sales, catering4 and accommodation industry were 2.72 million in the first ten months, accounting5 for 30.9% of the whole country, 0.2 percentage points higher than that of last year. It was projected to be 56 million at the end of 2005, accounting for 24% of the tertiary industry, ranking second in the non-agricultural industry. People of private companies engaged in circulation industry accounted for 45.4% of total in national private companies, top among all industries. Compared with other countries, percentage of circulation of China was equivalent to one third of that of US.

    Tax paid increased by a big margin6. The value-added tax, income tax and business tax paid by circulation industry were RMB303.9 billion Yuan in the first ten months, up by 18.2%. Value-added tax was RMB151.1 billion Yuan, accounting for 17%; business tax was RMB75.5 billion Yuan, accounting for 21.5% and income tax of enterprises was RMB77 billion Yuan, accounting for 19%.

    Second, gap in growth speed among the markets in different areas was minimized

    Gap in growth speed between rural and urban markets was minimized. The Ministry7 of Commerce started the market project of "Ten Thousands of Villages and Thousand of Townships" this year, built and rebuilt 70 thousand standardized8 chain stores to step up growth of rural consumption market. Retail sales in the first ten months were up by 11%, 0.5 percentage points higher on an annual basis.

    Gap in growth speed among markets of different areas was minimized. Implementation9 of west development, central rise and revitalizing the old industrial base of the Northeast improved purchasing capacity of western and central area, and national consumption market developed balanced and coordinately. Development of such west provinces as Shanxi, Inner Mongolia, Jiangxi, Henan, Hunan and Sichuan was faster than average level of the nation.

    Third, short supply of some commodities eased and price rising slowed down

    There are more commodities, supply exceeding the demand. According to statistics of the Ministry of Commerce, supply for 428 commodities exceeded the demand among 600 major commodities, accounting for 71.3%, 1.8 percentage points higher than that in the first half year 2005. Among 300 production materials, supply exceeding demand or keeping balance in demand and supply are 279 production materials, accounting for 93%, up by 16 percentage points. National macro-control policy made short supply and demand for some commodities better.

    Price rising slowed down. Price in the first ten months was up by 1.9%, 2 percentage points than that of last year. Price of production materials in circulation industry was up by 3.9% in the first ten months, 9.7 percentage points down than that of last year.

    Fourth, modern circulation developed fast

    Circulation modernization10 improved greatly. The retail sales of top 100 chain stores accounted for over 10% of the total retail sales, 1 percentage higher than that in 2004. Total vale of circulation in the first 3 quarters accounted for 20.9% of the GDP, down by 0.4 percentage points. Trading of e-commerce kept fast growth.

    Circulation enterprises became integrated. Large circulation enterprises stepped up restructure and M&A and expanded business scale. The Ministry of Commerce cultivated 20 large scale circulation enterprises with sales of RMB4.3796 trillion Yuan, up by 26.4%, profit of RMB5.03 billion Yuan, up by 38.8%



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1 implemented a0211e5272f6fc75ac06e2d62558aff0     
v.实现( implement的过去式和过去分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
参考例句:
  • This agreement, if not implemented, is a mere scrap of paper. 这个协定如不执行只不过是一纸空文。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • The economy is in danger of collapse unless far-reaching reforms are implemented. 如果不实施影响深远的改革,经济就面临崩溃的危险。 来自辞典例句
2 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
3 retail VWoxC     
v./n.零售;adv.以零售价格
参考例句:
  • In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。
  • These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。
4 catering WwtztU     
n. 给养
参考例句:
  • Most of our work now involves catering for weddings. 我们现在的工作多半是承办婚宴。
  • Who did the catering for your son's wedding? 你儿子的婚宴是由谁承办的?
5 accounting nzSzsY     
n.会计,会计学,借贷对照表
参考例句:
  • A job fell vacant in the accounting department.财会部出现了一个空缺。
  • There's an accounting error in this entry.这笔账目里有差错。
6 margin 67Mzp     
n.页边空白;差额;余地,余裕;边,边缘
参考例句:
  • We allowed a margin of 20 minutes in catching the train.我们有20分钟的余地赶火车。
  • The village is situated at the margin of a forest.村子位于森林的边缘。
7 ministry kD5x2     
n.(政府的)部;牧师
参考例句:
  • They sent a deputation to the ministry to complain.他们派了一个代表团到部里投诉。
  • We probed the Air Ministry statements.我们调查了空军部的记录。
8 standardized 8hHzgs     
adj.标准化的
参考例句:
  • We use standardized tests to measure scholastic achievement. 我们用标准化考试来衡量学生的学业成绩。
  • The parts of an automobile are standardized. 汽车零件是标准化了的。
9 implementation 2awxV     
n.实施,贯彻
参考例句:
  • Implementation of the program is now well underway.这一项目的实施现在行情看好。
10 modernization nEyxp     
n.现代化,现代化的事物
参考例句:
  • This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
  • The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
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