Liquidity1 to a bank is a little bit like health to an individual. Figuratively speaking, if a bank has poor liquidity, then it is likely that they will be in the intensive care
ward2; in other words
insolvent3. Liquidity
literally4 refers to the speed in which an asset can be converted into cash. When a company or bank considers putting its' money into liquid assets, it means investing money in money market securities, short term CDs or a
savings5 account held at a bank. For banks, this is an account held at the central bank. A bank's investment
earnings6 can be
severely7 affected8 if they hold too many liquid assets, as the more liquid the asset, the lower the yield tends to be. Some assets that should not be considered as liquid are bonds (including State bonds),
mutual9 funds, stocks and insurance policies.