Sometime, some time, sometimes, some times
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2022-01-05 07:54 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
先来对比 “sometime1” 和两个词组成的 “some time”。为了帮助大家更好地区分它们之间的区别,来听一个包含了这两个说法的例句。
 
Example
If you have some time, we should catch up sometime.
(如果你有时间的话,我们可得找个时间聊聊。)
 
“If you have some time, we should catch up sometime.” 前半句中,“if you have some time” 当中的 “some time” 是两个词,意思是 “一些时间,一段时间”;后半句中,“we should catch up sometime” 的 “sometime” 是副词,意思是 “某个时候”。所以,这句话的意思就是 “如果你有时间的话,我们可得找个时间聊聊”:If you have some time, we should catch up sometime.
 
帮大家梳理一下:“sometime” 作副词时表示 “过去或将来的某个时间”。来通过三个例句,巩固这个用法。
 
Examples
I can’t remember exactly2 when I saw3 her, but I am pretty sure it was4 sometime last week.
(我不记得具体是什么时候见到她的了,但我确定那是上周的某个时候。)
 
This photo was taken sometime in the late 90s.
(这张照片拍摄于九十年代后期的某个时间。)
 
I enjoyed hanging5 out with you lot today. Let’s do it again sometime.
(我今天和大家玩得很开心。找个时间再聚一次吧!)
 
接着,复习一下分开的 “some time” 的意思。“Some time” 指 “有一段时间,一些时间”。听三个例句。
 
Examples
Excuse me. Have you got6 some time to help me?
(不好意思,请问你有时间帮我个忙吗?)
 
It took7 me some time to figure8 out how to solve9 this maths problem10.
(我花了好些时间才想出解答这个数学问题的方法。)
 
You should spend some time with your family – they’re more important11 than your work.
(你应该花些时间陪陪家人,他们比你的工作更重要。)
 
说完了 “sometime” 和 “some time”,来讲讲另外两个易混说法:“sometimes” 和 “some times”。“Sometimes” 是频度副词,意思是 “有的时候”,表示动作或事情偶尔发生,频率介于 “often(经常)” 和 “seldom(不常)” 之间。听三个例句。
 
Examples
Sometimes you do things that surprise me.
(有时候你做的事情出乎我的意料。)
 
Life12 can be hard sometimes.
(人生有时很艰难。)
 
Sometimes they don’t speak to each other for days.
(有时他们会几天都不和对方讲话。)
 
最后,我们说说由单词 “some” 和 “times” 组成的搭配 “some times”。“Some times” 的意思是 “几次,几回”。这里的 “times” 是可数名词 “time(次数)” 的复数形式。听两个使用了 “some times” 的例句。
 
Examples
He has a bad temper13. There were some times he even14 shouted at me.
(他脾气不好。有几回他甚至冲我大喊大叫。)
 
There were some times the two of them got on well, but most of the time they couldn’t stand each other.
(他俩有那么几次相处得还不错,但大多数时候他们受不了对方。)
 
归纳一下 “sometime、some time、sometimes” 和 “some times” 的主要区别:“sometime” 的意思是 “某个时间”;分开的 “some time” 表示 “一段时间”;频度副词 “sometimes” 表示 “有时”;而分开的 “some times” 则指 “几次,几回”。


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1 sometime CwGw2     
adv.将来某一时候;改天
参考例句:
  • He came sometime last month.上个月某个时候他曾经来过。
  • It will happen sometime and somewhere.有朝一日这总会在什么地方发生的。
2 exactly Xn7xG     
adv.准确地;严格地
参考例句:
  • What I want is exactly this one.我要的就是这一个。
  • I beg your pardon,what you say is not exactly correct.对不起,你说的话并不完全对。
3 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
4 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
5 hanging 7raz9h     
n.绞死;绞刑;(墙上装饰用的)帘子;帷幔adj.应处以死刑的;量刑偏重的v.悬( hang的现在分词 );(被)绞死;贴;逗留
参考例句:
  • He faced execution by hanging for murder. 他因谋杀要以绞刑处死。
  • to sentence sb to death by hanging 判处某人绞刑
6 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
7 took indwq     
vt.带,载(take的过去式)
参考例句:
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
8 figure AkzxI     
n.数字,算术,图解;轮廓;vi.计算,出现,扮演角色;vt.计算在内,估计,推测,认为
参考例句:
  • I will check up the figure.我来核对一下这个数字。
  • I'm watching my figure.我一直注意保持身材。
9 solve Fwiw6     
v.解答(难题),解决;vt.解答,解决
参考例句:
  • I can solve the problem.我能解决这个问题。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
10 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
11 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
12 life C1LxR     
n.生活;生命
参考例句:
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
  • At last he knew the meaning of life.终于,他知道了生命的意义。
13 temper 1IVzg     
n.恶劣的心情,心绪焦躁;性情,脾气
参考例句:
  • The man lost his temper and struck out wildly.那人因发怒而大打出手。
  • One day the man flew at me in a temper.一天,那个人冲着我大发脾气。
14 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的,偶数的,相等的;adv.甚至,恰好,正当
参考例句:
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷,今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少,但教得最好。
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