Sunni:伊斯兰教逊尼派
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-01-16 09:03 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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10月17日,伊拉克47个宗教和政治团体发表联合声明,抵制明年1月的大选,以抗议美伊军队在纳杰夫、卡尔巴拉、萨迈拉、萨德尔城等地过度使用武力,尤其是在费卢杰的血腥屠杀。声明称即将举行的大选是“占领状态下的一种宣传手腕”,将无法真实表达伊拉克人民的心声,无法做到“公正自由”。新华社报道如下:47 Iraqi political and religious parties have decided1 to boycott2 the general elections due in January in protest against the extended use of force throughout the country, a joint3 statement said on Wednesday.

The reason for the move was "the (US-Iraqi) assaults in cities like Najaf, Karbala, Samarra, Sadr City, Adhmiya, and especially the genocide crimes in Fallujah," said the statement obtained by Xinhua.

"These crimes prevent us from taking part in the political process going on under the control of occupation forces," added the statement, signed by the parties and groups, mainly Sunni factions4 led by the Muslim Clerics Association.

Sunni是伊斯兰教的逊尼派穆斯林教徒,认为前四个哈里发是穆罕默德的合法继承人。在伊拉克,逊尼派穆斯林的地位举足轻重。自从1920年伊拉克建国以来,逊尼派就占据着伊拉克政界的大部分职位。

据悉,此次联合抵制行动由逊尼派权威组织穆斯林长老会牵头,参与者包括什叶派知名教长的宗教组织、反战团体和公益运动组织等。11月9日,由伊拉克逊尼派穆斯林组建的伊斯兰党宣布,为抗议伊临时政府对费卢杰的强硬政策,该党已决定退出伊临时政府。



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1 decided lvqzZd     
adj.决定了的,坚决的;明显的,明确的
参考例句:
  • This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
  • There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
2 boycott EW3zC     
n./v.(联合)抵制,拒绝参与
参考例句:
  • We put the production under a boycott.我们联合抵制该商品。
  • The boycott lasts a year until the Victoria board permitsreturn.这个抗争持续了一年直到维多利亚教育局妥协为止。
3 joint m3lx4     
adj.联合的,共同的;n.关节,接合处;v.连接,贴合
参考例句:
  • I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤,肩膀脫臼了。
  • We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。
4 factions 4b94ab431d5bc8729c89bd040e9ab892     
组织中的小派别,派系( faction的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The gens also lives on in the "factions." 氏族此外还继续存在于“factions〔“帮”〕中。 来自英汉非文学 - 家庭、私有制和国家的起源
  • rival factions within the administration 政府中的对立派别
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