WHEN Jane and Elizabeth were alone, the former, who had been cautious(谨慎的) in her praise of Mr. Bingley before, expressed to her sister how very much she admired him.
"He is just what a young man ought to be,'' said she, "sensible, good humoured, lively; and I never saw such happy manners! -- so much ease, with such perfect good breeding!''
"He is also handsome,'' replied Elizabeth, "which a young man ought likewise to be, if he possibly can. His character is thereby1 complete.''
"I was very much flattered by his asking me to dance a second time. I did not expect such a compliment(恭维,称赞) .''
"Did not you? I did for you. But that is one great difference between us. Compliments always take you by surprise, and me never. What could be more natural than his asking you again? He could not help seeing that you were about five times as pretty as every other women in the room. No thanks to his gallantry(勇敢,殷勤) for that. Well, he certainly is very agreeable, and I give you leave to like him. You have liked many a stupider person.''
"Dear Lizzy!''
"Oh! you are a great deal too apt, you know, to like people in general. You never see a fault in any body. All the world are good and agreeable in your eyes. I never heard you speak ill of a human being in my life.''
"I would wish not to be hasty in censuring2 any one; but I always speak what I think.''
"I know you do; and it is that which makes the wonder. With your good sense, to be honestly blind to the follies3 and nonsense of others! Affectation of candour(正直,公正) is common enough; -- one meets it every where. But to be candid4 without ostentation5 or design -- to take the good of every body's character and make it still better, and say nothing of the bad -- belongs to you alone. And so, you like this man's sisters too, do you? Their manners are not equal to his.''
"Certainly not; at first. But they are very pleasing women when you converse6 with them. Miss Bingley is to live with her brother and keep his house; and I am much mistaken if we shall not find a very charming neighbour in her.''
Elizabeth listened in silence, but was not convinced. Their behaviour at the assembly had not been calculated to please in general; and with more quickness of observation and less pliancy7(柔软) of temper than her sister, and with a judgment8, too, unassailed by any attention to herself, she was very little disposed to approve them. They were in fact very fine ladies, not deficient9 in good humour when they were pleased, nor in the power of being agreeable where they chose it; but proud and conceited10. They were rather handsome, had been educated in one of the first private seminaries(神学院,学校) in town, had a fortune of twenty thousand pounds, were in the habit of spending more than they ought, and of associating with people of rank; and were therefore in every respect entitled to think well of themselves, and meanly of others. They were of a respectable family in the north of England; a circumstance more deeply impressed on their memories than that their brother's fortune and their own had been acquired by trade.
Mr. Bingley inherited property to the amount of nearly an hundred thousand pounds from his father, who had intended to purchase an estate, but did not live to do it. -- Mr. Bingley intended it likewise, and sometimes made choice of his county; but as he was now provided with a good house and the liberty of a manor11, it was doubtful to many of those who best knew the easiness of his temper, whether he might not spend the remainder of his days at Netherfield, and leave the next generation to purchase.
His sisters were very anxious for his having an estate of his own; but though he was now established only as a tenant12(承租人,房客) , Miss Bingley was by no means unwilling13 to preside at his table, nor was Mrs. Hurst, who had married a man of more fashion than fortune, less disposed to consider his house as her home.