人物语录:孔子语录(论语)
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Analects

The Master said, to learn and at due times to repeat what one has learned, is that not after all a pleasure? That friends should come to one from afar, is this not after all delightful1? To remain unsoured even though one’s merits are unrecognized by others, is that not after all what is expected of a gentleman?

The Master said, “At fifteen I set my heart upon learning. At thirty, I planted my feet firm upon the ground. At forty, I no longer suffered from 2)perplexities. At fifty, I knew what were the 3)biddings of Heaven. At sixty, I heard them with 4)docile2 ear. At seventy, I could follow the 5)dictates of my own heart; for what I desired no longer overstepped the boundaries of right.”

The Master said, 6)incomparable indeed was Hui! A handful of rice to eat, a 7)gourdful4 of water to drink, living in a mean street. Others would have found it 8)unendurably depressing, but to Hui’s cheerfulness it made no difference at all. Incomparable indeed was Hui!

论 语

(一) 子曰:“学而时习之,不亦悦乎?有朋自远方来,不亦乐乎?人不知而不愠,不亦君子乎?”

(二) 子曰:“吾十有五而志于学,三十而立,四十而不惑,五十而知天命,六十而耳顺,七十而从心所欲,不逾矩。”

(三) 子曰:“贤哉回也!一箪食,一瓢饮,在陋巷,人不堪其忧,回也不改其乐。贤哉回也!”

1、 analects [5An[lekts] n. 论集,文选

2、 perplexity [p[5pleksiti] n. 困惑;窘困

3、 bidding [5bidiN] n. 命令,吩咐

4、 docile [5dEusail] a. 驯顺的,驯良的

5、 dictate3 [5dikteit] n. [常用复]命令,支配

6、 incomparable [in5kCmpErEbl] a. 无比的,无双的

7、 gourdful [5guEdful] n. 一葫芦的量

8、 unendurably [5Qnin5djuErEbli] ad. 难忍受地,不可容忍地



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1 delightful 6xzxT     
adj.令人高兴的,使人快乐的
参考例句:
  • We had a delightful time by the seashore last Sunday.上星期天我们在海滨玩得真痛快。
  • Peter played a delightful melody on his flute.彼得用笛子吹奏了一支欢快的曲子。
2 docile s8lyp     
adj.驯服的,易控制的,容易教的
参考例句:
  • Circus monkeys are trained to be very docile and obedient.马戏团的猴子训练得服服贴贴的。
  • He is a docile and well-behaved child.他是个温顺且彬彬有礼的孩子。
3 dictate fvGxN     
v.口授;(使)听写;指令,指示,命令
参考例句:
  • It took him a long time to dictate this letter.口述这封信花了他很长时间。
  • What right have you to dictate to others?你有什么资格向别人发号施令?
4 gourdful 73f025823b44ff7829eebef184ccd8dd     
n.一葫芦的量,一瓢的量
参考例句:
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