英语六级历年真题词汇汇编S-W
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2006-11-13 01:14 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

S

Scrape  刮,擦 2

It took us only a few hours to _____ the paper off all four walls. (00.1---50)

A. chip           B. shear            C. stroke         D.scrape

He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55)

A) scrapped     B) screwed      C) scraped      D) scratched

 

scratch       抓,擦伤 2

The  wings of the bird still ______ after it had been shot down. (00.6---64)

A. slapped     B. scratched       C.  flapped       D. fluctuated

He ______ his head, wondering how to solve the problem.(01.1.55)

A) scrapped     B) screwed      C) scraped      D) scratched

 

simulate 模拟, 模仿, 假装, 冒充 2

The idea is to ___________ the frequent incidents of collision to test the strength of the wind-shields. (03.667)

A) assemble B) simulate C) accumulate D) forge 

Medical students are advised that the wearing of a white coat ________ the acceptance of a professional code of conduct expected of the medical profession.(05.1—42)

A) supplements  B) simulates  C) signifies  D) swears

 

Simultaneous 同时的, 同时发生的  simultaneously1同时地 4

In the past ten years skyscrapers2 have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously    B. simultaneously  C. spontaneously  D. harmoniously3

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously    B. spontaneously    C. homogeneously   D. contemporarily

When supply exceeds demand for any product, prices are _______ to fall.

A) timely C) subject  B) simultaneous D) liable (03---1--46)

Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A) simultaneous C) spontaneous  B) homogenous4 D) rigorous (05---1--50)

 

Skeptical              怀疑的  3
Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61)
 A) skeptical           B) stationary              C) spacious5        D) specific
We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious6 sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)
A) skeptical    B) appreciative      
C) suspicious     
D) tolerant
Students are expected to be quiet and _____  in an Asian classroom.(03.12—44)
A) obedient            B) overwhelming C) skeptical  D) subsidiary

 

Spacious        宽广的,宽敞的 2
Many scientists remain ________ about the value of this research program.(02.1—61)
 A) skeptical           B) stationary              C) spacious        D) specific
The Browns lived in a ________and comfortably furnished house in the suburbs.(03.9—55)
A) spacious           B) sufficient       C) wide              D) wretched

 

Spontaneous 自发的, 自然产生的  spontaneously    自发地 4

In the past ten years skyscrapers have developed ______ in Chicago and New York City.(99.1----49)

A. homogeneously    B. simultaneously  C. spontaneously  D. harmoniously

Fiber-optic cables can carry hundreds of telephone conversations____.(00.6---47)

A. simultaneously    B. spontaneously    C. homogeneously   D. contemporarily

Some educators try to put students of similar abilities into the same class because they believe this kind of ______ grouping is advisable.

A) homogeneous       B) instantaneous  C) Spontaneous  D) anonymous7 (02---6-51)

Nothing Helen says is ever ________. She always thinks carefully before she speaks.

A) simultaneous C) Spontaneous   B) homogenous D) rigorous      (05---1-50)

 

Stagger v.口吃, 结巴着说出, 结结巴巴地说  2

The boxer8 _       and almost fell when his opponent hit him.

A) staggered     B)shattered  C) scattered9  D) stamped   (04---6-61)

Grain production in the world is ______, but still millions go hungry.

A) staggering  B) shrinking       C) soaring    D) suspending (02---6-54)

 

Subordinate  下级的,服从的;部下;使服从  2

Improved consumer confidence is _______ to an economic recovery.(00.1---54)

A. subordinate     B.cumulative      C. crucial        D. satisfactory

Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people.01.1.45

A) subjective        B) subordinate         C) liable            D) vulnerable

 

Subscribe             订阅,定购书籍;同意,赞成;捐助,赞助  2

The club will ________ new members the first week in September.(02.1—56)
A) enroll         B) subscribe       C) absorb     D) register
More than 85 percent of French Canada's population speaks French as a mother tongue and _______ to the Roman Catholic faith.(03.1--61)
 A) caters10      B) adheres    C) ascribes   D) subscribes11

Subtle  狡猾的, 敏感的, 微妙的, 精细的, 稀薄的  2

The glass vessels12 should be handled most carefully since they are _______.

A) intricate  C) subtle   B) fragile  D) crisp  (03---1-67)

Diamonds have little __________ value and their price depends almost entirely13 on their scarcity14. 

A) intrinsic B) eternal C) subtle D) inherent (03---6--56)

 

Summit  顶点, 最高阶层  2

They believed that this was not the ______ of their campaign for equality but merely the beginning.

A) climax       B) summit    C) pitch          D) maximum   (02---6-56)

The ________of our trip to London was the visit to Buckingham Palace.

A) summit    B) height    C) peak      D) highlight   (03-9-50)

 

Superiority           优越,高傲  2

There is no doubt that the ______ of these goods to the others is easy to see.  (02.1—43)
 A) prestige     B) superiority      C) priority    D) publicity
Giving a gift can convey a wealth of meaning about your appreciation15 of their ______ and the importance you place upon the relationship.       (02.6--62)

A) solidarity    B) priority    C) superiority     D) hospitality

 

suspicious 可疑的, 怀疑的  2

We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)

A) skeptical     B) appreciative   C) suspicious    D) tolerant                       

A ________ official is one who is irresponsible in his work. (05.1—53)

A) timid  B) tedious  C) suspicious  D) slack

 

Suppress  镇压,禁止  3

Although there are occasional outbreaks of gunfire, we can report that the rebellion has in the main been _________,(99.6---33)

A. canceled     B. destroyed          C. suppressed    D. restrained

If nothing is done to protect the environment, millions of spedes that are alive today will have become ________ . 01.1.40

A) deteriorated   B) degenerated   C) suppressed      D) extinct

The little girl was _____by the death of her dog since her affection for the pet had been real and deep. (01.6.55)

A) grieved        C)oppressed   B)suppressed        D)sustained

surplus   多余的,剩余的 3

Diamonds have little ______ value and their price depends almost entirely on their scarcity.(99.1---62)

A. extinct      B. permanent       C. surplus        D. instrinsic

The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void        B. vulgar           C. surplus        D. extravagant16

Among all the changes resulting from the______ entry of women into the work force, the transformation17 that has occurred in the women themselves is not least important. (00.6---42)

A. massive     B. quantitative      C. surplus        D. formidable

 

 

T

testify 证明, 证实, 作证  2

He is the only person who can ______ in this case, because the other witnesses were killed mysteriously.(02.6—43)

A) testify   B) charge   C) accuse    D) rectify18

One witness ________ that he'd seen the suspect run out of the bank after it had been robbed.(05.1—49)

A) convicted  B) conformed   C) retorted   D) testified

 

transfer    迁移,转移  2

If you want to get into that tunnel, you first have to ______ away all the rocks.(00.1---49)

A. repel           B. haul             C. transfer          D.dispose

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.(00.6.51)

A. transmission   B.transformation       C. transition        D.transfer

 

transformation 变化, 转化, 改适, 改革, 转换   4

He attends to the _______ of important business himself.98.6.56

A) transaction B) transition C) tranwmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.00.6.51

A. transmission   B. transformation       C. transition        D. transfer

The ____ from childhood to adulthood19 is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42)

A)conversion C)turnover  B)transition D)transformation

Retirement20 is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.649)

A) transformation  B) transmission  C) transaction  D) transition  

These continual_       in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions         B) transformations     C)exchanges   D) fluctuations21

                

transition 转变, 转换, 跃迁, 过渡, 变调   6

He attends to the _______ of important business himself.98.6.56

A) transaction B) transition C) tranwmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.00.6.51

A. transmission   B.transformation       C. transition        D.transfer

Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one     generation to another. 01.1.37

A) translation  B) transition  C) transmission    D) transaction

The ____ from childhood to adulthood is always critical time for everybody.(01.6.42)

A)conversion C)turnover    B)transition D)transformation

Retirement is obviously a very complex _____ period; and the earlier you start planning for it, the better. (03.649)

A) transformation  B) transmission   C) transaction  D) transition  

These continual_       in temperature make it impossible to decide what to wear.(04.6—63)

A) transitions       B) transformations   C)exchanges  D) fluctuations

 

transmission    传送,传播  4

He attends to the _______ of important business himself.98.6.56

A) transaction B) transition C) transmission D) transformation

There is much I enjoy about the changing seasons, but my favorite time is the _____ from fall to winter.00.6.51

A. transmission   B.transformation       C. transition        D.transfer

Cultural ________ indicates that human beings hand their languages down from one

    generation to another. 01.1.37

A) translation  B) transition      C) transmission    D) transaction

It is hard to tell whether we are going to have a boom in the economy or a ____ .(01.6.43)

A)concession C)submission  B)recession D)transmission

 

threshold 开始, 开端, 极限  2

As one of the youngest professors in the university, Mr. Brown is certainly on the _____ of a brilliant career. (03.651)

A) porch  B) edge C) course  D) threshold  

The most important ________for assessment22 in this contest is originality23 of design.(03.9—66)

A) threshold         B) partition    C) warrant   D) criterion

 

Trivial                  琐碎的,不重要的  6

A most ______ argument about who should go and fetch the bread from the kitchen was going on when I came in.(98.6---58)

A. trivial        B. delicate          C. minor         D. miniature

The ties that bind24 us together in common activity are so ______ that they can disappear at any moment.(99.1---60)

A. trivial       B. fatal            C. tentative     D. feeble 

Frankly25 speaking, your article is very good except for some_______ mistakes in grammar.(99.6.38)

A) trivial   C) rare  B) obscure   D) glaring

The manager tried to wave aside these issues as _______ details that would be settled later.(00.1---59)

A. alternate       B. trivial           C. versatile       D. preliminary

Just because I'm ________ to him, my boss thinks he can order me around without showing me any respect.(02.1—60)
A) redundant          B) trivial         C) versatile       
D) subordinate
Don't
 let such a _____ matter as this come between us so that we can concentrate on the major issue. (03.6—63)
A)
 trivial  B) slight      C) partial   D) minimal26 

 

tolerant         宽容的,容忍的  2
The members of Parliament were ________ that the government had not consulted them.(02.1—67)
A) impatient    B) tolerant    C) crude       D) indignant

We can't help being ________of Bob who bought a luxurious sports car just after the money was stolen from the office.(03.9—68)
A) skeptical    B) appreciative      
C) suspicious      D) tolerant

 

tumble  2

She ________through the pages of a magazine, not really concentrating on them.(03.9—60)

A) tumbled         B) tossed        C) switched    D) flipped                        

This is a long ________ - roughly 13 miles down a beautiful valley to the little church below. (05.1—45)

A)     terrain  B) descent  C) degeneration  D) tumble

 

Turbulent  动乱的  2

Rumours27 are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. 00.6---44

A. turbulent       B. tragic      C. vulnerable        D. suspicious

Hurricanes are killer28 winds, and their ________ power lies in the physical damage they can do.(01.1.46)

A) cumulative       B) destructive     C) turbulent     D) prevalent

 

Twist   n.一扭, 扭曲, 盘旋, 曲折, 歪曲, 手法, 螺旋状

vt. , 扭曲, , , , 使苦恼, 使转动, 编织

vi. 扭弯, 扭曲, 缠绕, 扭动, 呈螺旋形  2

He raised his eyebrows29 and stuck his head forward and _______ it in a single nod, a gesture boys .used then for O.K. when they were pleased.

A) shrugged30 C) jerked  B) tugged31 D) twisted (03---1-52)

Years after the accident he was still_        by images of death and destruction.

A) twisted  C) haunted    B) dipped   D) submerged (04---6-60)

 

V

vulnerable    脆弱的  3

Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's _____ flaws.(99.6.42)

A) underlining C) vulgar B) vulnerable D) underlying32

Some researchers feel that certain people have nervous systems particularly ______ to hot, dry winds. They are what we call weather sensitive people. (01.1.45)

A) subjective        B) subordinate         C) liable            D) vulnerable

Rumours are everywhere, spreading fear, damaging reputations, and turning calm situations into ______ ones. 00.6---44

A. turbulent       B. tragic      C. vulnerable        D. suspicious

 

Vulgar  粗俗的,平民的 2

The original elections were declared ______ by the former military ruler. (99.1---66)

A. void        B. vulgar           C. surplus        D. extravagant

Franklin D. Roosevelt argued that the depression stemmed from the American economy's _____ flaws.(99.6.42)

A) underlining  C) vulgar  B) vulnerable  D) underlying

 

W

Warrant        授权令;正当理由,根据;证明……是正当的  2

If you don't ________ the children properly, Mr. Chiver, they'll just run riot. (02.1—57)
 A) mobilize    B) warrant C) manipulate              D) supervise

The most important ________for assessment in this contest is originality of design.(03.9—66)
A) threshold    B) partition     C) warrant            
D) criterion

 

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 simultaneously 4iBz1o     
adv.同时发生地,同时进行地
参考例句:
  • The radar beam can track a number of targets almost simultaneously.雷达波几乎可以同时追着多个目标。
  • The Windows allow a computer user to execute multiple programs simultaneously.Windows允许计算机用户同时运行多个程序。
2 skyscrapers f4158331c4e067c9706b451516137890     
n.摩天大楼
参考例句:
  • A lot of skyscrapers in Manhattan are rising up to the skies. 曼哈顿有许多摩天大楼耸入云霄。
  • On all sides, skyscrapers rose like jagged teeth. 四周耸起的摩天大楼参差不齐。
3 harmoniously 6d3506f359ad591f490ad1ca8a719241     
和谐地,调和地
参考例句:
  • The president and Stevenson had worked harmoniously over the last eighteen months. 在过去一年半里,总统和史蒂文森一起工作是融洽的。
  • China and India cannot really deal with each other harmoniously. 中国和印度这两只猛兽不可能真心实意地和谐相处。
4 homogenous NrkzVM     
adj.同类的,同质的,纯系的
参考例句:
  • Japan is a wealthy,homogenous,developed nation with a stable political system.日本是一个富裕的同质型发达国家,政治体制稳定。
  • My family is very homogenous and happy.我们这个家庭很和睦很幸福。
5 spacious YwQwW     
adj.广阔的,宽敞的
参考例句:
  • Our yard is spacious enough for a swimming pool.我们的院子很宽敞,足够建一座游泳池。
  • The room is bright and spacious.这房间很豁亮。
6 luxurious S2pyv     
adj.精美而昂贵的;豪华的
参考例句:
  • This is a luxurious car complete with air conditioning and telephone.这是一辆附有空调设备和电话的豪华轿车。
  • The rich man lives in luxurious surroundings.这位富人生活在奢侈的环境中。
7 anonymous lM2yp     
adj.无名的;匿名的;无特色的
参考例句:
  • Sending anonymous letters is a cowardly act.寄匿名信是懦夫的行为。
  • The author wishes to remain anonymous.作者希望姓名不公开。
8 boxer sxKzdR     
n.制箱者,拳击手
参考例句:
  • The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。
  • He moved lightly on his toes like a boxer.他像拳击手一样踮着脚轻盈移动。
9 scattered 7jgzKF     
adj.分散的,稀疏的;散步的;疏疏落落的
参考例句:
  • Gathering up his scattered papers,he pushed them into his case.他把散乱的文件收拾起来,塞进文件夹里。
10 caters 65442608bd5622774e5b19fcdde933ff     
提供饮食及服务( cater的第三人称单数 ); 满足需要,适合
参考例句:
  • That shop caters exclusively to the weaker sex. 那家商店专供妇女需要的商品。
  • The boutique caters for a rather select clientele. 这家精品店为特定的顾客群服务。
11 subscribes 9b0145af9c3657ee49d881e38790e2a2     
v.捐助( subscribe的第三人称单数 );签署,题词;订阅;同意
参考例句:
  • The library subscribes to 40 magazines. 这个图书馆订购四十种杂志。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • He subscribes to a number of journals concerning his subject. 他订阅了许多与他的学科有关的杂志。 来自辞典例句
12 vessels fc9307c2593b522954eadb3ee6c57480     
n.血管( vessel的名词复数 );船;容器;(具有特殊品质或接受特殊品质的)人
参考例句:
  • The river is navigable by vessels of up to 90 tons. 90 吨以下的船只可以从这条河通过。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • All modern vessels of any size are fitted with radar installations. 所有现代化船只都有雷达装置。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
13 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
14 scarcity jZVxq     
n.缺乏,不足,萧条
参考例句:
  • The scarcity of skilled workers is worrying the government.熟练工人的缺乏困扰着政府。
  • The scarcity of fruit was caused by the drought.水果供不应求是由于干旱造成的。
15 appreciation Pv9zs     
n.评价;欣赏;感谢;领会,理解;价格上涨
参考例句:
  • I would like to express my appreciation and thanks to you all.我想对你们所有人表达我的感激和谢意。
  • I'll be sending them a donation in appreciation of their help.我将送给他们一笔捐款以感谢他们的帮助。
16 extravagant M7zya     
adj.奢侈的;过分的;(言行等)放肆的
参考例句:
  • They tried to please him with fulsome compliments and extravagant gifts.他们想用溢美之词和奢华的礼品来取悦他。
  • He is extravagant in behaviour.他行为放肆。
17 transformation SnFwO     
n.变化;改造;转变
参考例句:
  • Going to college brought about a dramatic transformation in her outlook.上大学使她的观念发生了巨大的变化。
  • He was struggling to make the transformation from single man to responsible husband.他正在努力使自己由单身汉变为可靠的丈夫。
18 rectify 8AezO     
v.订正,矫正,改正
参考例句:
  • The matter will rectify itself in a few days.那件事过几天就会变好。
  • You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash.插人一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。
19 adulthood vKsyr     
n.成年,成人期
参考例句:
  • Some infantile actions survive into adulthood.某些婴儿期的行为一直保持到成年期。
  • Few people nowadays are able to maintain friendships into adulthood.如今很少有人能将友谊维持到成年。
20 retirement TWoxH     
n.退休,退职
参考例句:
  • She wanted to enjoy her retirement without being beset by financial worries.她想享受退休生活而不必为金钱担忧。
  • I have to put everything away for my retirement.我必须把一切都积蓄起来以便退休后用。
21 fluctuations 5ffd9bfff797526ec241b97cfb872d61     
波动,涨落,起伏( fluctuation的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • He showed the price fluctuations in a statistical table. 他用统计表显示价格的波动。
  • There were so many unpredictable fluctuations on the Stock Exchange. 股票市场瞬息万变。
22 assessment vO7yu     
n.评价;评估;对财产的估价,被估定的金额
参考例句:
  • This is a very perceptive assessment of the situation.这是一个对该情况的极富洞察力的评价。
  • What is your assessment of the situation?你对时局的看法如何?
23 originality JJJxm     
n.创造力,独创性;新颖
参考例句:
  • The name of the game in pop music is originality.流行音乐的本质是独创性。
  • He displayed an originality amounting almost to genius.他显示出近乎天才的创造性。
24 bind Vt8zi     
vt.捆,包扎;装订;约束;使凝固;vi.变硬
参考例句:
  • I will let the waiter bind up the parcel for you.我让服务生帮你把包裹包起来。
  • He wants a shirt that does not bind him.他要一件不使他觉得过紧的衬衫。
25 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
26 minimal ODjx6     
adj.尽可能少的,最小的
参考例句:
  • They referred to this kind of art as minimal art.他们把这种艺术叫微型艺术。
  • I stayed with friends, so my expenses were minimal.我住在朋友家,所以我的花费很小。
27 rumours ba6e2decd2e28dec9a80f28cb99e131d     
n.传闻( rumour的名词复数 );风闻;谣言;谣传
参考例句:
  • The rumours were completely baseless. 那些谣传毫无根据。
  • Rumours of job losses were later confirmed. 裁员的传言后来得到了证实。
28 killer rpLziK     
n.杀人者,杀人犯,杀手,屠杀者
参考例句:
  • Heart attacks have become Britain's No.1 killer disease.心脏病已成为英国的头号致命疾病。
  • The bulk of the evidence points to him as her killer.大量证据证明是他杀死她的。
29 eyebrows a0e6fb1330e9cfecfd1c7a4d00030ed5     
眉毛( eyebrow的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Eyebrows stop sweat from coming down into the eyes. 眉毛挡住汗水使其不能流进眼睛。
  • His eyebrows project noticeably. 他的眉毛特别突出。
30 shrugged 497904474a48f991a3d1961b0476ebce     
vt.耸肩(shrug的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • Sam shrugged and said nothing. 萨姆耸耸肩膀,什么也没说。
  • She shrugged, feigning nonchalance. 她耸耸肩,装出一副无所谓的样子。 来自《简明英汉词典》
31 tugged 8a37eb349f3c6615c56706726966d38e     
v.用力拉,使劲拉,猛扯( tug的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • She tugged at his sleeve to get his attention. 她拽了拽他的袖子引起他的注意。
  • A wry smile tugged at the corner of his mouth. 他的嘴角带一丝苦笑。 来自《简明英汉词典》
32 underlying 5fyz8c     
adj.在下面的,含蓄的,潜在的
参考例句:
  • The underlying theme of the novel is very serious.小说隐含的主题是十分严肃的。
  • This word has its underlying meaning.这个单词有它潜在的含义。
TAG标签:
发表评论
请自觉遵守互联网相关的政策法规,严禁发布色情、暴力、反动的言论。
评价:
表情:
验证码:点击我更换图片