2006年中考英语模拟试题及答案四
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

一.听力测试(20分)
Ⅰ.听对话, 选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。
 
⒈___ ⒉___ ⒊___⒋___ ⒌___
II.根据所听内容,选择正确的应答语。
( )⒍ A. It's nice of you. B. That's right C. Never mind. D. It's a pleasure.
( )⒎ A. Help yourself. B. Me, too. C. I'd like some milk. D. Good idea.
( )⒏ A. Yes, I'd love to. B. No, please don't. C. It's OK. D. All right.
( )⒐ A. Hold on, please. B. I'm Miss Fang1. C. Who are you? D. She is at work.
( )⒑ A. It's May 25th. B. It's 7:30 p.m. C. It's Wednesday. D. It's summer.
III.根据所听对话和问题,选择最佳答案。
( )⒒ A. A teacher. B. A doctor. C. A worker. D. An office worker..
( )⒓ A. Lily. B. Lucy. C. Mary. D. Linda.
( )⒔ A. Because it's too noisy. B. Because it's very cheap.
C. Because it's too dear. D. Because it's very high.
( )⒕ A. Cats. B. Monkeys. C. Pandas. D. Tigers.
( )⒖ A. 14 floors. B. 15 floors. C. 16 floors. D. 18 floors.

IV.根据所听短文与所给问题,选择最佳答案。
( )⒗ Where did the young boy's ball fall?
A. In the river. B. Into the net. C. Inside the house. D. In the street.
( )⒘ Why did the boy come back?
A. Because he wanted to get back his ball.
B. Because he wanted to say sorry to the lady.
C. Because he wanted to see the lady.
D. Because his father asked him to come.
( )⒙ Who was the man?
A. The boy's father. B. The boy's teacher.
C. The lady's husband. D. The man the boy asked to come.
( )⒚ Who did the man think the lady was?
A. The boy's mother. B. The boy's sister.
C. The boy's teacher. D. The boy's neighbor.
( )⒛ How much did the man want to fix the window?
A. $10. B. £10. C. ¥10. D. 100 jiao.

二.单项选择(15分)
指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
( )⒈ It's my turn to be ___ duty today. I have to go to school early.
A. for B. on C. in D. of
( )⒉ Be careful with that knife, or you'll cut ___.
A. oneself2 B. himself C. yourself D. themselves
( )⒊ Mrs Li enjoys helping4 others. She is very ___.
A. careful B. grateful5 C. useful D. helpful
( )⒋ We'll never give up our plan ___ happens.
A. however B. whatever C. whenever D. wherever
( )⒌ Our team ___ theirs by the score 2 - 1 in the final football match.
A. won B. hit C. beat D. failed
( )⒍ Most students can go to senior6 middle school for further7 ___ in our school.
A. education B. information
C. technology D. science
( )⒎ Many kinds of new TV sets will be ___ in front of the cinema next Sunday.
A. on earth B. on show C. on land D. on watch
( )⒏ He said ___at the meeting and just sat there silently8.
A. something B. anything C. nothing D. everything
( )⒐ We should have ___ in ourselves. We will make it if we have a try.
A. success B. confidence9 C. progress D. knowledge
( )⒑ I've heard of the story. It ___ funny.
A. looks B. tastes C. feels D. sounds
( )⒒ The more exercise you take, the ___ you will be.
A. weaker B. healthier C. luckier D. worse
( )⒓ The students were all tired, but ___ of them stopped to have a rest.
A. none B. each C. either D. neither
( )⒔ The neighbours10 often visit the old man, so he doesn't feel___ at all.
A. friendly B. lovely C. lonely D. lively
( )⒕ The TV___ on Channel 5 are about sports.
A. experiences B. performances C. programs D. problems
( )⒖ Digital11 cameras are becoming more and more popular, but some still ___ too much.
A. pay B. spend C. take D. cost

三.完形填空(10分)
阅读短文, 指出能填入相应空白处的最佳答案。
Mike Findlay has loved flying since he was small. When he was three years old, his dad took him to an air show. Mike loved the sounds of the planes, he 1 of becoming an airplane pilot someday. As Mike grew up, he learned12 as much as he could about flying. He wanted to go to flying school 2 university. He kept on asking his parents about it all the time. At that time, pilot training was very expensive. Mike's parents couldn't afford it. 

Later Mike became a salesman. He hoped to get lots of money for flying school. He traveled around America for his factory. He liked to travel, 3 by plane. To save money, he usually stayed in cheap hotels.
One morning, Mike 4 to Altanta. On the plane, after breakfast, he went to sleep. Some time later, he woke up. The two men beside him were talking in a 5 voice. When Mike heard the word "hijack14 (劫持)", he nearly jumped out of his seat, but he pretended16 (假装) he was still 6 . He listened when the two men talked. Mike quickly learned what was happening. They planned to hijack the plane to Cuba. This made Mike very 7 . He knew he had to stop them before they began their plan. Mike pretended to use the washroom. On the way he met a hostess17 (女乘务员) and told her about the coming 8 . A moment later, the passengers were told that there was something wrong with the plane. Soon the plane landed at the nearest airport. The two men received a surprise when they saw twenty police officers were 9 them at the airport. 

Later Mike was given free flying training as a reward18. Then he became a pilot and flew happily ever since. Now his story is well 10 in the United19 States.

( )⒈ A. spoke20 B. heard C. dreamed D. thought
( )⒉ A. as well as B. such as C. because of D. instead of
( )⒊ A. never B. widely C. except D. especially
( )⒋ A. flew B. came C. moved D. drove
( )⒌ A. loud B. nervous C. low D. serious
( )⒍ A. awake B. asleep C. quiet D. careless
( )⒎ A. sad B. angry C. painful21 D. careful
( )⒏ A. danger B. trouble C. flying D. training
( )⒐ A. looking for B. waiting for C. asking for D. talking about
( )⒑ A. told B. said C. written D. known22

四.阅读理解(30分)
阅读理解下面的短文,然后按要求答题。
(A)
It was two months before Christmas, when nine-year-old Almie Rose told her father and me that she wanted a new bike. Her Barbi bike was just too old, and it needed repairing as well.

As Christmas came nearer, her dream for a bike seemed to disappear23, so we thought, for she didn't mention it again. We were busy buying some beautiful story books, a doll house, a holiday dress and toys. Then much to our surprise, on December 24, she said she really wanted a bike more than anything else.

Now we didn't know what to do. It was just too late. We were busy with Christmas dinner and packing children's presents, parents' presents, a brother's present and friends' presents till midnight24. So there was no time to take to buy the "right bike" for our little girl. Thinking25 that we were parents who would make their child unhappy, we felt guilty26 and sad. 

Suddenly my husband came up with an idea. "What if I make a little bike out of clay27 (泥土) and write a note that she could trade28 in (交换) the model bike for a real one?" So he spent the next five hours carefully working with clay to make a small bike.

On Christmas morning, we were so excited for Almie Rose to open the little box with the beautiful red and white clay bike and the note. She opened and read the note loudly. She looked at me and Ron and said, "So, does this mean I can trade in this bike for a real one?" Smiling, I said, "Yes." Almie Rose had tears29 in her eyes when she replied, "I would never trade in this beautiful bike that Daddy made me. I prefer to keep it rather than get a real bike." At that moment, we would have moved the God30 to buy her every bike on the earth.

( )⒈ Rose's wish was to ___ on Christmas Day.
A. get a new bike   B. make a clay bike
C. receive a doll house D. repair her old Barbi bike
( )⒉ Rose's parents didn't buy her a bike because she ___.
A. didn't want a bike any more
B. changed her idea to some story books
C. didn't mention it in the last two months
D. asked for it only on December 24
( )⒊ The word "guilty" in the third paragraph31 means32 ___.
A. unhappy B. worried C. happy D. sorry
( )⒋ Rose's father got a good idea to ___.
A. spend five hours working with clay
B. make a small bike out of clay
C. make her old bike red and white
D. put the present in a box
( )⒌ From Rose's words in the last paragraph, we know that she ___.
A. still wanted to get a real bike
B. didn't know the meaning of the note
C. preferred a real bike to the model one
D. was greatly33 moved by what her father had done

根据短文内容, 指出能完成所给句子的最佳答案。
(B)
New rules and behaviour34 standards35 (行为规范) for middle school students came out in March. Middle school is going to use a new way to decide who the top students are. The best students won't only have high marks. They will also be kids who don't dye36 (染) their hair, smoke or drink. The following are some of the new rules. 

Tell the truth. Have you ever copied someone else's work on an exam? Don't do it again! That's not something an honest student should do. If you have played computer games for two hours in your room, don't tell your parents you have done homework.

Do more at school. Good students love animals and care for other people. April is Bird-Loving Month in our country. Is your school doing anything to celebrate? You should join! That way, you can learn more about animals and how to protect them. When more people work together, it makes it more fun for everyone. Have you ever quarreled37 with your teammates when your basketball team lost? Only working together can make your team stronger. Be friendly to the people you are with. Try to think of others, not only yourself.

Be open to new ideas. Have you ever thought that people could live on the moon? Perhaps you'll discover Earth II someday. Don't look down on new ideas. Everyone's ideas are important. You should welcome them, because new ideas make life better for everyone.

Protect yourself. Has someone ever taken money from one of your classmates? Don't let it happen to you. If you have to go home late, you should let your parents know.

Use the Internet carefully. The Internet can be very useful for your studies. But some things on the Internet aren't for kids, so try to look at Web38 pages that are good for you. You can use the Web for fun or homework. Can't you find any good Web sites39 for children? Here are some:
http ://kids. eastday. com
http ://www. chinakids. net. com
http: //www. cycnet. com
根据短文内容, 指出能完成所给句子或回答所提问题的最佳答案。
( )⒍ The school new rules will help kids by telling them ___.
A. how they can study well
B. what they should do at school
C. what is right and what is wrong
D. how they can protect themselves
( )⒎ According40 to the passage, which of the following is not true?
A. Take care of yourself when you are out.
B. Tell the truth, even when you are wrong.
C. Keep some animals to protect them.
D. Use the Internet, but keep away from bad things.
( )⒏ The main idea of the fourth paragraph is about ___.
A. making the team stronger
B. working together with others
C. being41 a good friend to others
D. getting on well with others
( )⒐ Good Web sites for children can ___.
A. be a waste of time B. help them with their studies
C. do homework for them D. make life easier
( )⒑ The passage tells us how to ___.
A. be top students B. do more at school
C. care for others D. use the Internet

(C)
Once Einstein gave a lecture42 in many places in America. His driver always listened to him and knew the lecture so well that he was sure that he could give it himself. So Einstein agreed that the driver would give the lecture instead of him the next time.

As nobody knew Einstein there, the driver gave the lecture for Einstein that evening. At first he was a bit afraid, but Einstein's smile made him feel better. He gave such a good lecture that the people were quite pleased with him. Then the driver started to leave and Einstein followed him without a word. When they got to the door, a man asked the driver a difficult question. The driver said that the question was very easy, and told the man to ask his driver who followed him behind to answer it instead of him.
根据短文内容,判断下列句子的正(T)与误(F)。
( )⒒ Einstein was a great scientist.
( )⒓ Einstein encouraged his driver to go on with the lecture.
( )⒔ The driver knew the exact43 meaning of the lecture.
( )⒕ Einstein followed the driver without a word because he got angry with him.
( )⒖ In fact, the driver couldn't answer the man's question.

五.单词拼写(10分)
Ⅰ.阅读下列句子, 根据所给首字母写出所缺单词。
⒈ Of all the students in our class, Lucy talks l________ but does most.
⒉ Our headmaster is showing some v_______ from Japan around our school..
⒊ The farmers keep sheep for producing wool44 and m__________ .
⒋ July is the s_________ month of the year.
⒌ Mr Wang has gone to Guiyang on b__________ .
Ⅱ.根据句意, 用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。
⒍ His favorite subject is art, but ________ (my) is music.
⒎ Chinese ___________ (write) brushes are made of bamboo45 and animal's hair.
⒏ It's difficult for us to carry on a conversation in such a ________ (noise) room.
⒐ Look! How ____________ (happy) Joy3 is laughing!
⒑ Mr King learned Chinese as his ________ (two) language.
六.完成句子(10分)
根据所给汉语提示完成下列英语句子。
⒈ 我的业余爱好是集邮。
My hobby is _____________ ________ .
⒉ 由于有了人造卫星的帮助,我们对宇宙了解得越来越多了。
_________ to the ______________ satellites46, we are learning47 more and more about the universe
⒊ 这些鞋都不适合我穿。它们不是太长就是太短。
These shoes don't fit me. They are _________ too long ______ too short.
⒋ 他过去抽烟抽得很厉害,但现在他已经戒烟了。
He ______ to smoke a lot, but now he has already given it _____ .
⒌ 这个主意听起来不错,但我们需要在实践中去检验一下。
The idea sounds fine, but we need to ______ it ___ in practice.
七.补全对话(15分)
I.从 B 栏中找出能够回答 A 栏句子的答句。
(A)
( )⒈ Sorry, I didn't return your book on time.
( )⒉ I lost my new watch yesterday.
( )⒊ What's your trouble?
( )⒋ I'll fly to Kunming for a holiday next week.
( )⒌ Look, Dad! I got the first prize in the English competition today.
(B)
A. Bad luck!
B. Congratulations48! I'm pleased with what you've done.
C. Have a good time!
D. It's nothing. Don't be too confident.
E. I have got a cough.
F. It doesn't matter.
II.根据语言情景,在对话空白处填入一个单词,使对话完整与正确 (首字母已给出)。
A:Hello, Han Lei!
B:Hello, Wei Hua. Have you watched the N______ of CCTV?
A:Yes. A US military49 reconnaissance plane(军用侦察机)broke into C________.
B:That's too bad!
A:Comrade Wang Wei is still not f_________. He's lost for 14 days. It's i______________ for him to come back alive.
B:Yes, but I still think he is living. M________ he is lying on an island.
A:I h_______ so. His w_______ and his son are waiting for him. He's a hero.
B:I don't understand w______ the US doesn't apologize50 to Chinese people.
A:Because our country isn't strong e_______.
B:So we should study h________, and make our country stronger one day.
A:That's true.

八.书面表达(10分)
同学们,看到下面的四幅图片及相应的报道后,你感到最担忧的是哪两种情形?请简述你担忧的理由并提出建议或希望。
要求:
⒈ 从所给素材中任选两种情形进行阐述,不可多选或少选。
⒉ 条理清楚,意思连贯,语句通顺,标点正确;
⒊ 词数 80 ~ 100。
参考词汇: 建议 suggest51 v. suggestion n.
气体 gas n.  污染 pollution n. 

THE POLLUTIONS

① One third of the world's people don't have enough clean water.
② More and more diseases52 are caused by polluted54 air.
③ People are disturbed55 quite often by kinds of noises.
④ Every person in our city makes about 1.8 kilos of rubbish every day.

听力材料
I.听对话, 选择与所听对话内容相符的图片。
⒈ A:What are they doing?
B:They're dancing.
⒉ A:Where's the little cat?
B:Oh, look! It's over there, behind the door.
⒊ A:What are the children doing?
B:They are brushing their teeth.
⒋ A:What's the weather like today?
B:Oh! It's sunny.
⒌ A:Is Lily the tallest of the three?
B:No, she isn't. She's the shortest.
II.根据所听内容,选择正确的应答语。
⒍ Thank you for your help.
⒎ How about having a drink?
⒏ Would you like to play basketball with us?
⒐ Hello, could I speak to Miss Fang, please?
⒑ What's the time, please?
III.根据所听对话和问题,选择最佳答案。
⒒ A:Where do you work, Miss Tan13?
B:I work in No. 3 Middle School. I've taught here for less than five years.
Q:What does Miss Tan do?
⒓ A:Who jumped higher, Lily or Lucy?
B:Lucy.
A:What about Mary?
B:She jumped even higher than Lucy.
Q:Who did the best in the high jump of the three?
⒔ A:Don't you think Jim's radio is too noisy?
B:Yes, I do. Ask him to turn it down, please.
A:OK!
Q:Why did they ask Jim to turn down his radio?
⒕ A:What animal do you like best, Kate?
B:I like pandas best. What about you, Jack15?
A:I don't agree with you. I like tigers best.
Q:What animal does Jack like best?
⒖ A:Do you live in a tall building, Sam?
B:Yes. I live on the fifteenth floor. And there is another floor above my home.
Q:How many floors does the building have?
IV.根据所听短文与所给问题,选择最佳答案。
A young boy was playing with a ball in the street. He kicked it too hard, and it broke the window of a house and fell inside. A lady came to the window with the ball and shouted at the boy, so he ran away. But he still wanted his ball back. A few minutes later he returned and knocked at the door of the house. As soon as the lady opened the door, he said, "My father is going to come and mend your window very soon."
After a few more minutes a man came to the door with tools in his hand, so the lady let the boy take his ball away. When the man finished mending the window, he said to the lady, "Ten dollars, please." "But aren't you the boy's father?" asked the lady, looking very surprised.

 


参考答案及评分标准
一. 听力(20分)
BEDAC DDAAB ACADC CADAA
二. 单项选择(15分)
BCDBC ABCBD BACCD
三. 完形填空(10分)
CDDAC BBABD
四. 阅读理解(30分)
ACDBD CCBBA TTFFT
五. 单词拼写(10分)
least visitor mutton56 seventh business mine writing noisy happily second
六. 完成句子(10分)
collecting stamps; Thanks man-made57; either or; used53 up; try out
七. 补全对话(20分)
FAECB News China found impossible Maybe hope wife why enough hard
八. 书面表达(满分10分)
One possible version:
The environment is becoming worse and worse. There are many kinds of pollution I worry about. The most serious two are water pollution and air pollution, because people can't live healthily with dirty water and polluted air, nor can animals. More and more diseases are caused by polluted air.
I think factories should not pour58 dirty water into the river directly59 or produce more waste gas. We'd better go on foot or by like instead of by car, because more cars mean more waste gas. We should make our world more and more beautiful.

Another possible version:
The first fact I worry about is noise pollution. People can't sleep well if there is too much noise. That's why so many people prefer to live in the countryside rather than live in the noisy city. I suggest all the factories and cars shouldn't make terrible noises. If they make terrible noise that isn't allowed, they will be fined, and we can also produce the cars which can't make terrible noise.
The other pollution is rubbish pollution. If everyone makes so much rubbish, one day we may live in a world filled with rubbish. Some people throw the waste paper about. I suggest rubbish should be put into different kinds of dustbins60 or paper bags.

评分标准:
1. 内容完整,语句流畅,无语法错误,书写规范,给9-10分;
2. 内容较完整,语句较流畅,基本无语法错误,书写较规范,给6-8分;
3. 内容不完整,语句欠流畅,语法错误较多,书写较规范,给3-5分;
4. 只写出个别要点,语法错误较多,书写欠规范,只有个别句子可读或不知所云,给0-2分。


VIII.书面表达(共20分)
假如你叫李雷。毕业在即,请你根据以下提示给你的英语老师(Miss Zhao)写一封信。
1.表达感激之情;
2.回忆印象至深的一件事(一次帮助,或一次鼓励,或一次批评……);
3.你的感想或建议。
要求:
1.真情实感,语意连贯,中心突出,详略得当;
2.信中不得出现真实校名和姓名;
3.90词左右(信的开头、结尾已给出,不计入总词数)。

Dear Miss Zhao.
As you know, I've made a great progress in English with your help. At this moment, I want to say "Thank you".
I still remember when I began to learn English. I found it too difficult. No matter how hard I tried. I still couldn't do well in it. I lost my confidence and almost gave it up. As soon as you knew it, you had a long talk with me kindly61 about how to learn English well. You always encouraged me whenever I made a little progress. Ever since then I have been interested in it and improved myself a lot.
Though I have to say goodbye to you very soon, I still think I am so lucky to be your student. I hope you can relax yourself and keep healthy. Best wishes to you!
Yours
Li Lei



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 fang WlGxD     
n.尖牙,犬牙
参考例句:
  • Look how the bone sticks out of the flesh like a dog's fang.瞧瞧,这根骨头从肉里露出来,象一只犬牙似的。
  • The green fairy's fang thrusting between his lips.绿妖精的尖牙从他的嘴唇里龇出来。
2 oneself uINxC     
pron.[反身代词]自己;亲自,本人
参考例句:
  • If one wants to learn it,one must do it oneself.要想学会它就得亲自去做。
  • It is not good to think only of oneself.只为自己着想是不好的。
3 joy d30x0     
n.欢喜,乐事,高兴;vt.使快乐,令人高兴;vi.欢喜
参考例句:
  • To my great joy,my lost watch was found.使我极为高兴的是我丢失的手表找到了。
  • It is very difficult to describe my joy in words.我的快乐难以用语言来形容。
4 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
5 grateful meZz5     
adj.感谢的,感激的,受欢迎的,表示谢意的
参考例句:
  • If you will help us, we shall be very grateful.如果你愿意帮助我们,我们会很感激你。
  • He closed his letter with expression of grateful thanks.他在那封信的结尾表达了自己的感激之情。
6 senior Rz3wj     
adj.年长的;资格较老的,地位较高的;n.年长者,前辈;大学高年级学生
参考例句:
  • My brother is senior to me by two years.我哥哥比我年长两岁。
  • They are senior students.他们是高年级学生。
7 further tfjz8     
adv.(在时间或空间上)距离更大地;更远地
参考例句:
  • Have you had any further news?你有进一步的消息吗?
  • We will help you further.我们会进一步帮助你的。
8 silently 6iDz4H     
adv.沉默地,无声地
参考例句:
  • She sat in the car,silently fuming at the traffic jam.她坐在汽车里,心中对交通堵塞感到十分恼火。
  • He didn't shout,he just glared at me silently.他没有喊叫,只是默默地怒视着我。
9 confidence FObz0     
n.信任,信托,自信,信心,把握,大胆,厚颜,过于自信,狂妄
参考例句:
  • We have full confidence in our victory.我们有必胜的把握。
  • I should like to exchange a few words with you in confidence.我想私下和你交换点意见。
10 neighbours a13ac3b7f65f15af479f775d5a2559ff     
邻居( neighbour的名词复数 ); 邻近的人[物]; 邻国; 世人
参考例句:
  • The neighbours' kids are the bane of my life . 街坊邻居的孩子让我生活得很不安宁。
  • He became embroiled in a dispute with his neighbours. 他与邻居们发生了争执。
11 digital KvtxY     
n.数字,数字式;adj.数位的,数字的
参考例句:
  • There's a digital watch on the table.桌子上有一块数字式手表。
  • The signal will be converted into digital code.信号会被转变为数字代码。
12 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
13 tan zICzp     
n.鞣制革,黄褐色;adj.黄褐色的,鞣皮的;vt.晒黑,鞣(革),鞭打;vi.晒成棕褐色
参考例句:
  • She had gotten a good tan after the holiday at the sea.在海边度假之后,她的皮肤晒得黑黑的。
  • His arms and legs had a dark tan.他的手臂和腿晒得黑黑的。
14 hijack KdNxS     
v.劫持,劫机,拦路抢劫
参考例句:
  • Most countries refuse to give sanctuary to people who hijack aeroplanes.大多数国家拒绝对劫机者提供庇护。
  • The hijack take place just after the plane take off.劫持是飞机刚起飞后发生的。
15 jack 53Hxp     
n.插座,千斤顶,男人;v.抬起,提醒,扛举;n.(Jake)杰克
参考例句:
  • I am looking for the headphone jack.我正在找寻头戴式耳机插孔。
  • He lifted the car with a jack to change the flat tyre.他用千斤顶把车顶起来换下瘪轮胎。
16 pretended Hl8zZc     
adj.假装的;徒有外表的;传说的;号称的v.假装( pretend的过去式和过去分词 );伪装;(尤指儿童)(在游戏中)装扮;自诩
参考例句:
  • He pretended that resigning was part of his long-term career strategy. 他假装辞职是他长远事业规划的一部分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He politely pretended not to have heard this remark. 他有礼貌地假装没有听到这句话。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 hostess Ec2xD     
n.女主人,女房东,女老板
参考例句:
  • The hostess set a lamp on the table.女主人把一盏灯放在桌子上。
  • The hostess pressed fish on her guests.女主人催促客人吃鱼。
18 reward lXfxz     
n.报酬,酬谢,赏金;vt.奖赏,酬谢,报应
参考例句:
  • He will expect some reward after working so hard.他工作很努力,会得到报偿的。
  • I didn't do it for reward;I did it for love.我做这件事不是为了报酬,而是出于爱好。
19 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
参考例句:
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
20 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
21 painful bK2x5     
adj.(引起)疼痛的;困难的,令人不快的
参考例句:
  • He did not want to mention the painful past.他不愿意提起过去的伤心事。
  • The memory came back with a painful rush.回忆起往事心里一阵难受。
22 known hpKzdc     
adj.大家知道的;知名的,已知的
参考例句:
  • He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
  • He is known both as a painter and as a statesman.他是知名的画家及政治家。
23 disappear Fu4x6     
vi.消失,不见了
参考例句:
  • How can people suddenly disappear?为何人会突然消失?
  • The snow will soon disappear when the warm weather comes.天气变暖时,雪很快就会融化。
24 midnight QDRxn     
n.午夜
参考例句:
  • The ship pulled in to the shore at midnight.那船半夜时靠岸。
  • He looked at the moon and made the time to be midnight.他看了看月亮,估计时间是半夜了。
25 thinking ggzz2u     
n.思考,思想;adj.思考的,有理性的;vbl.想,思考
参考例句:
  • All thinking men will protest against it.凡是有思想的人都会抗议这件事。
  • Thinking is mainly performed with words and other symbols.思想主要是用言语和其他符号来表达的。
26 guilty meBxq     
adj.犯罪的;有罪的;内疚的
参考例句:
  • There wasn't enough evidence to prove him guilty.没有充分的证据证明他有罪。
  • Really honest people are ofter made to feel guilty.真正老实的人常被弄得感到犯了罪似的。
27 clay RqIzh     
n.黏土;泥土
参考例句:
  • The children like making houses of sticks and clay.孩子们喜欢用树枝或黏土盖房子玩。
  • What a love of a clay doll!多么可爱的泥娃娃!
28 trade 3njw8     
n.贸易,商业,交易;行业,同行;手工艺;主顾,(复数)信风;vi.做生意,购物,交换;vt.用某物交换,做买卖;adj.商业的,专业性的,同行的
参考例句:
  • Transport has always been the key to developing trade.运输一直是发展贸易的关键。
  • The war brought all foreign trade to a stand.这场战争使一切对外贸易都停止了。
29 tears 510785f3377e0ba2410bec392b502555     
n.眼泪( tear的名词复数 );破洞;裂口;裂缝v.撕( tear的第三人称单数 );(使)分裂;撕碎;扯破
参考例句:
  • She made a gallant attempt to hide her tears. 她强掩泪水。
  • Her eyes were glistening with tears. 她眼里闪着晶莹的泪花。
30 god mflxq     
n.上帝,神;被极度崇拜的人或物
参考例句:
  • God knows how the cat got up on the roof.只有天知道那只猫是怎样爬上房顶的。
  • God wills that man should be happy.上帝愿人类幸福。
31 paragraph yKsxW     
n.段落,短评;vt.将…分段,分段落;vi.写短评
参考例句:
  • Each paragraph begins on a new line.每段都另起一行。
  • There's a paragraph on the matter in the paper.报纸对这件事有一短篇报道。
32 means 9oXzBX     
n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富
参考例句:
  • That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
  • We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
33 greatly 1fdxM     
adv.大大地,非常地;伟大地,崇高地
参考例句:
  • Many old clothes were sold off at greatly reduced prices.许多旧衣服大幅度地降价出售。
  • I was greatly touched by what you told me.你对我讲的话使我大受感动。
34 behaviour fyZzK2     
n.(=behavior)行为;举止;习性
参考例句:
  • His behaviour did more harm than good to himself.他的行为对他自己害多利少。
  • The teacher speaks very highly of the boy's behaviour.老师称赞这个男孩的表现。
35 standards ee288f745ff123bea93659882cb5ee57     
n.标准( standard的名词复数 );旗;准则;支柱
参考例句:
  • The government has been doing some blue-sky thinking on how to improve school standards. 就如何提高学校的水平,政府仍然在作一些漫无边际的构想。
  • She never cheapened herself by lowering her standards. 她从不降低标准来贬低自己。
36 dye V8cy9     
n.染料,染色;v.染,染色
参考例句:
  • Black will dye over other colours.黑色能把大多数其他颜色盖住。
  • This material does not dye well.这料子染不好。
37 quarreled 1d2da0f04cf1623c612942840b09dbdd     
vi.争辩,争吵(quarrel的过去式与过去分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The two girls quarreled, but they soon made it up. 这两个女孩子吵了一架,但很快就和好了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • These men have quarreled over the price of a load of hay. 这帮人为了一车干草的价钱争吵不休。 来自《简明英汉词典》
38 web sgYwc     
n.网,蛛丝,蹼,织物,圈套,卷筒纸;vi.生蹼,形成网;vt.织蜘蛛网于,使落入圈套
参考例句:
  • The spider weaves a web.蜘蛛织网。
  • You mean the World Wide Web?你是说国际互联网?
39 sites d27edbd18c3bdf9ce1d013c6626ba26c     
n.遗址( site的名词复数 );[计算机]网站;位置;地皮
参考例句:
  • sites of scientific interest 引起科学界关注的地方
  • Derelict inner-city sites could be sold off cheaply for housing. 荒废的内城区可以廉价出售用来修建房屋。 来自《简明英汉词典》
40 according YzQztq     
adj.按照,根据
参考例句:
  • According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.根据《圣经》所说的,我们都是亚当的后裔。
  • We must cut our coat according to our cloth this year.今年我们必须学会量入为出。
41 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
42 lecture s9IzB     
n.讲座,讲课;演讲
参考例句:
  • I take it as a pleasure to attend your lecture.我很愿意听你讲课。
  • The professor began his lecture by telling a joke.教授在讲课前先讲一个笑话。
43 exact InKxE     
adj.确切的,正确的;准确的,精确的;vt.强要,强求;急需,需要
参考例句:
  • I need to know the exact size.我需要知道确切的尺寸。
  • Do you know the exact date?你知道确切日期吗?
44 wool mfIw9     
n.毛线,毛织品,羊毛
参考例句:
  • I'd like to try on that blue wool coat.我想试穿那件蓝色的毛外衣。
  • Autumn is a lively season for the wool market.秋天是毛织品畅销的季节。
45 bamboo kP2yC     
n.竹;竹子;adj.用竹子制的
参考例句:
  • She sometimes uses a bamboo as a stick.她有时用竹竿当手杖。
  • People use bamboo to build houses.人们用竹子建造房屋。
46 satellites 2db8c39a74e44ef5e087a2db922e7bc5     
n.卫星( satellite的名词复数 );人造卫星;卫星国;附庸国
参考例句:
  • Many countries have sent up man-made satellites to circle the earth. 许多国家已经发射人造卫星围绕地球运转。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
47 learning wpSzFe     
n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词
参考例句:
  • When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
  • Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
48 congratulations Lvqzts     
n.祝贺;贺词;祝词
参考例句:
  • I send you my warmest congratulations on your success. 我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Please give her my congratulations when you see her. 见到她时请转达我的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
49 military RDbxh     
n.军队;adj.军事的,军人的,好战的
参考例句:
  • The area has been declared a closed military zone.这个地区已宣布为军事禁区。
  • The king was just the tool of the military government.国王只是军政府的一个傀儡。
50 apologize wMJyJ     
vi.道歉,谢罪;vt.道歉,谢罪,辩白
参考例句:
  • You must apologize to her for having kept her waiting.让她等了这么久,你应该为此向她表示歉意。
  • I must apologize for calling so late.我真是抱歉这么晚了才打电话给你。
51 suggest nsDw2     
vt.提议,建议,促成,暗示,启发,使人想起
参考例句:
  • I suggest trying once more.我建议再试一次。
  • I suggest you save your breath.我劝你少开口。
52 diseases 5c749da591474dd5c2c7f1d77b874f5d     
n.疾病( disease的名词复数 );弊端;恶疾;痼疾
参考例句:
  • Smoking is a causative factor in several major diseases. 抽烟是引起几种严重疾病的病因。
  • The illness frequently coexists with other chronic diseases. 这种病往往与其他慢性病同时存在。
53 used ajBwV     
adj.用旧了的,旧的;习惯于…;过去惯/经常
参考例句:
  • I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
  • He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
54 polluted dlrzEv     
adj.被污染的
参考例句:
  • Polluted air hangs over the city.城市上空被污染的空气所笼罩。
  • The air was polluted by factory smoke.空气被工厂冒的烟污染了。
55 disturbed disturbed     
adj.被扰乱的;心理失常的;为心理失常者服务的v.干扰(disturb的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • a special school for emotionally disturbed children 为精神异常儿童开办的特殊学校
  • A gentle wind disturbed the surface of the water. 微风拂动水面。 来自《简明英汉词典》
56 mutton 1FGxB     
n.羊肉;羊;娼妓
参考例句:
  • People like to have mutton in the winter.冬天人们喜欢吃羊肉。
  • Let me give you a little mutton.让我给你一点羊肉。
57 man-made joPzdv     
adj.人造的,合成的,人为的
参考例句:
  • Nylon is a man-made fibre.尼龙是一种人造纤维。
  • Many countries have sent up man-made satellites to circle the earth.许多国家已经发射人造卫星围绕地球运转。
58 pour GBByb     
n.流出,倾泻,骤雨;v.倒,倾泻,蜂涌而来
参考例句:
  • This teapot doesn't pour well.这个茶壶不好倒。
  • Shall I pour you some tea?我给你斟点茶好吗?
59 directly DPIzn     
adv.直接地,径直地;马上,立即
参考例句:
  • I will telephone you directly I hear the news.我一听到消息,马上打电话给你。
  • She answered me very directly and openly.她非常坦率地、开门见山地答复了我。
60 dustbins 0d55f922a4032b0648dae5aecd39bcb1     
n.(家庭用的)垃圾箱[桶]( dustbin的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • The dustbins clashed as people emptied rubbish. 垃圾桶在人们倒垃圾时发出撞击声。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • Dustbins are used for household waste. 垃圾箱是盛扔掉的破烂东西的。 来自互联网
61 kindly tpUzhQ     
adj.和蔼的,温和的,爽快的;adv.温和地,亲切地
参考例句:
  • Her neighbours spoke of her as kindly and hospitable.她的邻居都说她和蔼可亲、热情好客。
  • A shadow passed over the kindly face of the old woman.一道阴影掠过老太太慈祥的面孔。
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