1998北京市初中毕业升学统考试卷
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size96="3">第Ⅰ卷 听力测试(选择题 20分)

一、听句子,选择恰当的答语。(共5分,每小题1分)

1. A.It‘s 1998.     B.It’s Friday.          C.It‘s two o’clock.

2. A.I‘m sorry.     B.Good idea!           C.You’re welcome.

3. A.See you tomorrow. B.Hello!             C.I‘m OK.

4. A.How are you?    B.I’m fine,thank you.       C.How do you do?

5. A.Yes,I‘d like a kilo2 of fish.   B.Goodbye.     C.Nice to meet you.


二、听句子,选择与所听句子意思一致的选项。(共5分,每小题1分)


6. A.He is a worker.     B.He is a student.     C.He is a doctor.

7. A.They went shopping.   B.They saw3 a doctor.    C.They saw a film.

8. A.I am hungry now.     B.I am free4 today.    C.I am busy today.

9. A.They’re classmates.   B.They‘re farmers.     C.They’re workers.

10.A.She doesn‘t like singing.B.She sings very well.   C.She never sings.

三、听对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分)

11.A.Under the bed.       B.On the table.       C.In the desk.

12.A.Meat.           B.Eggs.            C.Vegetables.

13.A.Mike.            B.Sam.           C.David.

14.A.In a factory.        B.At the doctor’s.     C.In a shop.

15.A.I would6 not like to call you Mr James Green.

  B.I will no longer call you Mr James.

  C.I‘d like to call you Mr James.

四、听短文和短文后的问题,然后选择正确答案。(共5分,每小题1分)


生词:education7 [’edju:‘kei n] n. 教育 no matter how much 无论多少



formula9 [’f :mjul ] n. 公式 passage10 [‘p sidЗ]n. 一段文章


16.A.To get a good education

  B.To buy some books.

  C.to make friends.

17.A.Try to remember more knowledge11 and formulas.

  B.Try to remember what the teachers teach.

  C.Try to learn how to read and how to think.

18.The most important12 thing is how to ________ .

  A.get knowledge     B.use his head well     C.teach everything.

19.A.Teachers        B.Students          C.Great inventors15

20.A.School education is important for a person16.

  B.A student should learn how to study.

  C.A student cannot learn everything form8 school.

第Ⅱ 笔试(选择题 45分)


五、语音(共5分,每小题1分)

  下列各组单词中,有一个单词划线部分的读音与其他三个单词划线部分的读音不同,

选出该单词。

21. A.like     B.five      C.rice     D.big

22. A.home     B.box       C.not     D.dog

23. A.eat      B.tea       C.bread    D.meat

24. A.car      B.warm      C.farm     D.far

25. A.large     B.good      C.bag      D.girl

六、词语解释(共5分,每小题1分)

  根据句意,选择与划线部分意思相同或相近的解释。

26. I think English is hard to learn.

  A.not good     B.not easy     C.not clean

27. His brother has a few17 good friends.

  A.no        B.some       C.a lot of

28.There is not anything in the box.

  A.everything    B.something     C.nothing

29.They came18 here by air.

  A.by plane     B.by bike      C.by bus

30.The students will visit the Great Wall next Sunday.

  A.go to see    B.write to      C.look for

七、选择填空(共15分,每小题1分)

  从下列各题所给的四个选项中选择最佳的一项。

31. Wu Yin gets up _____ six o’clock every day.

  A.in     B.on        C.at     D.from

32.______ name is Lin Tao.

  A.He     B.Himself19      C.Him    D.His

33.How may boys ______ there in Class One?

  A.be     B.is      C.are     D.am

34.— Can you ride a bike?

— No,I ______ .

  A.may not    B.can‘t    C.needn’t    D.mushn‘t

35.— ______ does your mother work?

— In a factory.

  A.Where     B.When     C.Which     D.Who

36. Our English teacher comes ______ England.

  A. at      B.on      C.of       D.from

37.— ______ is your sister?

— She’s eleven years old.

  A.How old    B.How many   C.How much    D.How long

38.You are a student , __________ you ?

  A.don‘t     B.aren’t    C.do       D.are

39.Don‘t ________ Chinese in your English class.

  A.say      B.tell     C.speak      D.talk

40.I want something to eat.Please give me a ______ .

  A.book     B.watch     C.shirt      D.cake

41.Which is ________ ,Lesson Five or Lesson Six?

  A.interesting        B.more interesting

  C.most interesting      D.the most interesting

42.Mr Wang asked me _______ him.

  A.help      B.helps     C.to help     D.helping

43.We’ll have a sports meeting21 if it ______ rain tomorrow.

  A.won‘t      B.isn’t     C.don‘t      D.doesn’t

44.My parents ______ in Beijing since22 1995/

  A.are living23    B.have lived    C.live     D.will live

45.He is so careful that he always looks over his exercises to _______ there

 are no mistakes24.

  A.make sure    B.find out    C.think about    D.try out

八、阅读理解(共10分,每小题1分)

  阅读下面A·B两篇短文。根据短文内容,从短文后面每题所给的四个选项中选择最佳

的一项。

(A)

  John is a paper boy. He delivers26(投递) newspapers to different houses in
his street every day.He has about 80 customers27(客户). Half of his customers

only take the newspapers on weekdays28, and about half take the newspapers on

weekdays and on Sundays.Two of John‘s customers only take the newspapers on

sundays.

  John has to get up at 4:30 every morning to deliver25 his newspapers.It takes longer to deliver the newspapers on Sundays. The Sunday newspapers are twice29 as5 heavy as those on weekdays.

  John is saving30 his money to buy a new bicycle. He is also saving money

for college(大学). He has already31 saved32 500 dollars.

46. John _______ every day.

  A.reads books          B.sells newspapers

  C.borrows33 books         D.delivers newspapers

47.How many customers does he have?

  A.About 40.     B.About 120.     C.About 80.     D.About 20.

48.________ of his customers only take the newspapers on sundays.

  A.Two       B.Eighty      C.Forty      D.Twenty

49.What time does he have to get up every morning?

  A.3:30      B.4:30      C.5:30      D.6:30

50.John is saving his money by buy _________ .

  A.a newspaper     B.a new bag     C.a house    D.a new bicycle

(B)

  Robert had34 just moved into the street and he felt atrange and that he was36 not wanted.He knew that perhaps37 the other boys were trying to get an idea of what kind of a boy he was.this did38 not help to make him less20 lonely39. He was new and he had to be tested(考验). Still, proving(证明) himself would not be all that easy.He did not want to run with bad boys or get into something against40 the law(法律) to prove41 that he was strong .No! he must show what he was made42 of in a more helpful43 way. That’s when he got44 the idea.

  The next day was Saturday. He knew that most of the boys would be down on the playground and choose up sides45 for the Saturday game. Robert knew he could47 play well and that just might48 be enough to prove he was strong—and to make friends with them. He arrived early and did his step49 exercises.He shot(投掷) the ball several50 times and did some other exedrcises—the most difficult and most wonderful in basketball. Then the boys came.Robert went through what he had done before the game and showed what he could do.No one said51 a word.

The boys just looked at each other and thought52 about it. In the end, when it
was all over,the biggest of the group just smiled and shook(摇, shake的过去式) his head. Robert knew he had made it.

51.What does“This did not help to make him less lonely”mean?

  A.Robert felt more lonely because the other boys wanted to test him.

  B.Robert did no want himself to he less lonely.

  C.Robert felt as lonely as before when the other boys tried to find out

    what kind of a boy he was.

  D.The other boys did not want to make Robert feel less lonely.


52.Why would it not be easy for Robert to prove himself?

  A.Because he was not sure if he was really strong.

  B.Because he was new and was not wanted in the street.

  C.Because the other boys had found54 out what kind of a boy he was.

  D.Because he must choose the best one among55 fifferent ways.


53.When did Robert decide56 to prove himself by playing basketball.

  A.After he had thought about the two wrong ways.

  B.Long before he moved into the street.

  C.When the other boys came down to the playground.

  D.As soon as he showed what he was made of in front of the other boys.


54.What did the biggest of the group mean by shaking57 his head?

  A.He did not want to say anything about what Robert had done.

  B.He had not thought Robert could play so wonderfully.

  C.He did not want to make friends with Robert.

  D.he did not think Robert played bastetball well.


55.The name of the story should be _______ .

  A.Three Ways to Prove Oneself58

  B.Robert Is Lonely

  C.Just One of the Boys

  D.A Saturday Basketball Game.

九、完形填空(共10分,每小题0.5分)

  通读下面A、B两篇短文,掌握其大意/然后从短文后各题所给的四个选项中选择能填

入相应空白处的最佳一项。

(A)

  Wei Hua had a busy day yesterday. She got to before 7:00 in the 56 , and
quickly 57 her hands and face. She got to school early.She 58 hard in class

all day.She 59 baskethall after school and then walked home.

  Wei Hua‘s pen was 60 ,so she needed a new one. On her way home,she bought a new pen at a 61 . When she reached59 home, she had a short 62 .After that she 63 her parents. She cooked supper and cleaned the house.

  She watched TV for half an hour after supper. Then she started her homework. She finished61 it at half past nine. She went to 64 before a quarter to ten.She was very 65 yesterday.


56.A.morning     B.afternoon      C.evening      D.night

57.A.washed     B.closed62        C.broke63       D.put

58.A.sang64      B.cried        C.laughed      D.worked

59.A.did       B.played        C.made        D.saw

60.A.good      B.new         C.broken65       D.red

61.A.table      B.home         C.shop        D.door

62.A.swim      B.rest         C.class       D.meeting

63.A.thanked     B.got         C.knew        D.helped

64.A.bed       B.school        C.work        D.hospital

65.A.clean      B.busy         C.tall        D.young

(B)

  The room was dark66 and quiet.Only one boy still didn’t go to sleep.He sat

on his bed at a far 66 of the room.Slowly67 and carefully68, he punched(扎) small 67 across69 a piece of paper with a stylus(铁笔,唱针).Every 68 minutes he stoped and ran35 his fingers 69 the raised70 dots71(凸出的点) on 70 side46 of the paper.

A friend of his came to him 71 and said,“Louis,are you still punching72 dots?

You‘d better stop and get some rest. The teacher will be angry if you sleep

in class.”The answer 72 slowly.“I know,I know.I’m 73 finished now.Go back

to sleep,Gauthier.”Louis Braille,inventor14 of the Braille reading73 method74(方法

) for the blind(盲人),put his paper and stylus on a shelf behind his bed.He

stood up and went to an open window,He could hardly75 feel the cool April wind

74 his face.He knew his method would 75 ,no matter what others76 thought.


66.A.side       B.row        C.corner        D.part

67.A.boxes       B.holes       C.bits77         D.ends

68.A.many       B.some       C.a few         D.few

69.A.across      B.against     C.on          D.into
 
70.A.another      B.the other     C.other         D.one

71.A.politely78     B.quickly      C.quietly79        D.carefully

72.A.came       B.reached      C.went         D.moved

73.A.almost80      B.already      C.really        D.hardly

74.A.sweep81      B.touch       C.beat82         D.brush

75.A.operate83      B.win        C.use          D.work

第Ⅲ卷 笔试(非选择题 35分)


一、根据句意用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。(共6分,每小题1分)

1.There are two _________ on the desk.(pen)

2.They live on the _________ floor.(seven)

3.Can you help _________ ? (she)

4.Uncle Wang is ________ than my father.(old)

5.These chairs are ours. Which are ________? (your)

6.Kate is the _________ in our class.(tall)


二、从Ⅱ栏中找出Ⅰ栏内各句话的适当答语,Ⅱ栏答语每句只准使用一次。(共6分

,每小题1分)

    Ⅰ


7.What‘s your name?

8.How much is the fish?

9.What’s the weather like today?

10.I‘m sorry.I’m late.

11.Hello! May I speak to Mike, Please?

12.What‘s the time,please?

    Ⅱ

A.It’s four o‘clock.

B.I’m afraid he‘s out at the moment.

C.My name is Kate.

D.It’s ten yuan a kilo.

E1.It doesn‘t matter.

F.It’s cloudy.

三、根据句意用方框中所给的适当形式填空,每个词只准使用一次.(共5分,每小题

0.5分)

What ,at ,late,with,Sorry,come clean,like,work,stop


13.What‘s wrong ______ his kite?

14.— _______ colour is the car?

— It’s red.

15.— Where‘s Han Meimei?

— She’s _______ home.

16.It‘s time for class.Please _______ talking.

17.Tom was ______ for the meeting this morning.

18.Her father _______ in Shanghai ten years ago.

19.They ______ bananas very much.

20.Look! The children are _______ the windows now.

21.The foreign84 friends will ______ to our school next week.

22.— What’s this in English?

— _______ ,I don‘t know.

四、根据对话内容,在每个空白处填入一个适当的词,使对话完整、合乎情景。(共

10分, 每小题1分)

A: Excuse ______. Is there a bookshop85 near here?

B: No,there isn’t .The nearest is about 5 kilometres86 _______.

A: How can I get there? I don‘t know the way.

B: _________ along87 this road, and _____ the second turning88. Go ______ until89

 you reach60 the end. You’ll _____ the bookshop _____ the right.It‘ll take you
 forty minutes.

A: Forty minutes? That’s too long.Is there a bus?

B: Yes. The No.3bus will take you there.

A: Thank you __________________ .

B: Not at _____________ .

五、根据所给图画和图内外的提示词语,写出意思连贯、符合逻辑的四句话。所给

提示词语必须都用上。(注意:只抄提示词语不得分)(共8分,每句2分)

1.it,be,a,day,yesterday



____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

2.Li Ling and Zhu Hua ,go to, the





___________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________________________

3.they, a boy, into the river,they, across the bridge90


____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

4.they,him,the water,help,a dry coat


____________________________________________________________________________

____________________________________________________________________________

参考答案


1998年北京市初中毕业升学统考试卷答案

第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
  

B
C
A
B
A
B
C
C
A
B
  

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
  

A
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
C
B
  

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
  

D
A
C
B
A
B
B
C
A
A
  

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
  

C
D
C
B
A
D
A
B
C
D
  

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
  

B
C
D
B
A
D
C
A
B
D
  

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
  

C
D
A
B
C
A
A
D
B
C
  

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
  

C
B
D
A
B
C
B
D
A
B
  

71
72
73
74
75
  
  
  
  
  
  

C
A
A
D
D
  
  
  
  
  
  
























第Ⅲ卷

一、

1.pens    2.seventh91   3.her    4.older    5.yours    6.tallest


二、

7.C     8.D      9.F     10.E      11.B.   12.A

三、

13.with     14.what     15.at       16.stop     17.late

18.worked    19.like     20.cleaning    21.come     22.Sorry


四、

me, away , Walk/Go, take, on,see/find,on ,very,much, all

五、

1.It was a fine/sunny day yesterday.

2.Li Ling and Zhu Hua went to the park.

3.They saw a boy fall into the river when they walked/went/were walking /were

 going92 across the bridge.

4.they pulled93 him out of/up from the water(,) and(they) helped him(to) put on

 a dry coat.

  After they(had) pulled him out of/up from the water, they helped him (to)

put on a dry coat.

附: 听力测试寻音稿

一、听句子,选择恰当的答语。

1.What day is it today?

2.Thank you very much.

3.See you tomorrow.

4.Hi,Lucy. How are you?

5.Can I help you?

二、听句子,选择与所听句子意思一致的选项。

6.Li Lei studies in a middle school.

7.Lucy and Lily94 went to the cinema yesterday.

8.I have a lot of homework to do today.

9.Lin Tao and Jim are in the same class.

10.Alice is good at singing.

三、听对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

11. Boy: Where‘s my ball, Mum?

    Mother: It’s under the bed.

    Question: Where is the boy‘s ball?


12. Man: Do you like meat?

  Girl: No,I don’t. I don‘t like eggs, either95.I like vegetables.

   Question: What does the girl like?


13.Woman: Mike is taller than sam , isn’t he ?

  Man: I think so. But Sam is taller than David.

 Question:Who‘s the tallest?


14.Woman: Good norning! What can I do for you?

Man:    I’m looking for a pair of shoes.

Woman:   What size do you want?

Man:    Size seven.

Woman:   This pair looks nice. Please try them on.

Man:    How much do they cost97?

Question: Where are they?


15. Woman:  Excuse me. What‘s your full name, please?

Man :     James Allan Green.

Woman:    Thank you, Mr James.

Man :    No, I’m not Mr James,Why don‘t you call me James or Jim? But

      please don’t call me Mr James.

Woman:   OK. I won‘t.

Question:  What does “OK. I won’t”mean?

四、听短文和短文后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

  Many people go to school for a good education. They learn languages98, his-

tory, maths and other subjects. School education is very impoutant and useful100

.Yet101 no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher k-

nows,he cannot teach his students everything they want to know.His work is to

show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think.

So, much more is to be learned102 outside school by the students themselves103.

  It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in a language99 or a formula in maths, but it is difficult to use a formula in finding104 the answer to a maths problem105. Great inventors

do not get everything from school, but they can invent13 many things and change

the world a lot. Though53 Thomas Edison invented106 many things, he didn‘t have much school education. How do they do all this? Because they know how to study.

A lot of things are not taught107 in the classroom. They got knowledge from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their heads.

  Now here are the questions. Please listen carefully.

16.Why do many people go to school?

17.What should a student do since he cannot learn everything from school?

18.How can an inventor invent things.

19.who changes the world a lot?

20.Which of the following108 shows the most important idea of this passage?



1998年北京市初中毕业升学统考试卷答案

第Ⅰ卷、第Ⅱ卷

1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
  

B
C
A
B
A
B
C
C
A
B
  

11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
  

A
C
A
C
B
A
C
B
C
B
  

21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
  

D
A
C
B
A
B
B
C
A
A
  

31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
  

C
D
C
B
A
D
A
B
C
D
  

41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
  

B
C
D
B
A
D
C
A
B
D
  

51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
  

C
D
A
B
C
A
A
D
B
C
  

61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
  

C
B
D
A
B
C
B
D
A
B
  

71
72
73
74
75
  
  
  
  
  
  

C
A
A
D
D
  
  
  
  
  
  

























第Ⅲ卷

一、

1.pens    2.seventh   3.her    4.older    5.yours    6.tallest


二、

7.C     8.D      9.F     10.E      11.B.   12.A

三、

13.with     14.what     15.at       16.stop     17.late

18.worked    19.like     20.cleaning    21.come     22.Sorry


四、

me, away , Walk/Go, take, on,see/find,on ,very,much, all

五、

1.It was a fine/sunny day yesterday.

2.Li Ling and Zhu Hua went to the park.

3.They saw a boy fall into the river when they walked/went/were walking /were

 going across the bridge.

4.they pulled him out of/up from the water(,) and(they) helped him(to) put on

 a dry coat.

  After they(had) pulled him out of/up from the water, they helped him (to)

put on a dry coat.

附: 听力测试寻音稿

一、听句子,选择恰当的答语。

1.What day is it today?

2.Thank you very much.

3.See you tomorrow.

4.Hi,Lucy. How are you?

5.Can I help you?

二、听句子,选择与所听句子意思一致的选项。

6.Li Lei studies in a middle school.

7.Lucy and Lily went to the cinema yesterday.

8.I have a lot of homework to do today.

9.Lin Tao and Jim are in the same class.

10.Alice is good at singing.

三、听对话和对话后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

11. Boy: Where‘s my ball, Mum?

   Mother: It’s under the bed.

   Question: Where is the boy‘s ball?


12. Man: Do you like meat?

  Girl: No,I don’t. I don‘t like eggs, either.I like vegetables.

   Question: What does the girl like?


13.Woman: Mike is taller than sam , isn’t he ?

 Man: I think so. But Sam is taller than David.

 Question:Who‘s the tallest?


14.Woman: Good norning! What can I do for you?

Man:    I’m looking for a pair of shoes.

Woman:   What size do you want?

Man:    Size seven.

Woman:   This pair looks nice. Please try them on.

Man:    How much do they cost?

Question: Where are they?


15. Woman:  Excuse me. What‘s your full name, please?

    Man :     James Allan Green.

    Woman:    Thank you, Mr James.

    Man :    No, I’m not Mr James,Why don‘t you call me James or Jim? But

      please don’t call me Mr James.

   Woman:   OK. I won‘t.

   Question:  What does “OK. I won’t”mean?

四、听短文和短文后的问题,然后选择正确答案。

  Many people go to school for a good education. They learn languages, history, maths and other subjects. School education is very impoutant and useful .Yet no one can learn everything from school. No matter how much a teacher knows,he cannot teach his students everything they want to know.His work is to show his students how to learn. He teaches them how to read and how to think.

So, much more is to be learned outside school by the students themselves.It is always more important to know how to study by oneself. It is quite easy to learn something in a language or a formula in maths, but it is difficult to use a formula in finding the answer to a maths problem. Great inventors do not get everything from school, but they can invent many things and change the world a lot. Though Thomas Edison invented many things, he didn‘t have much school education. How do they do all this? Because they know how to study.

A lot of things are not taught in the classroom. They got knowledge from books outside school. They work hard all their lives, and the most important thing is that they know how to use their heads.Now here are the questions. Please listen carefully.

16.Why do many people go to school?

17.What should a student do since he cannot learn everything from school?

18.How can an inventor invent things.

19.who changes the world a lot?

20.Which of the following shows the most important idea of this passage?


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 e e1671797c52e15f763380b45e841ec32     
n.英语字母表的第5个字母;C大调音阶中的第三音
参考例句:
  • The "e" in " time" is a silent letter. time中的e不发音。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • You've made a mistake -- you've left out the letter e. 你出了一个错,把字母e 落了。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
2 kilo f2Qxx     
pref.表示“千”;abbr.千克,公斤(=kilogram/kilogramme)
参考例句:
  • I must buy a kilo of coffee today.我今天得去买一公斤咖啡。
  • These apples are selling at 40 pence a kilo.这些苹果售价每公斤40便士。
3 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
4 free ziYxM     
adj.自由的,免费的;v.使自由;adv.随意地
参考例句:
  • I don't have much free time.我没有多少空闲时间。
  • There really is no free lunch.天下果然没有免费的午餐。
5 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
6 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式;愿,要;常常;大概;将要,会
参考例句:
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说?
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗?
7 education fqpxq     
n.教育;培养
参考例句:
  • He had a good education.他受过良好的教育。
  • We mustn't cut the cost of education.我们不应该削减教育经费。
8 form dg5zW     
n.形式,形状,表格;v.形成,组成,建立
参考例句:
  • It is an art form.它是一种艺术形式。
  • My garden is in the form of a square.我的花园是方形的。
9 formula g6gys     
n.公式;配方,外方;规则,一定的做法
参考例句:
  • His father is acting on his formula.他的父亲总是按他的原则办事。
  • Here are some applications of Taylor's formula.下面举例说明泰乐定理的应用。
10 passage gLnxf     
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过
参考例句:
  • I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
  • The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
11 knowledge o2Fxh     
n.知识,学识,学问;知晓,了解
参考例句:
  • He is poor in money, but rich in knowledge.他贫于金钱,但富于学问。
  • It is common knowledge that the earth is round.地球是圆的是常识。
12 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
13 invent w4Xx8     
vt.创造,发明
参考例句:
  • This kind of machine is invent in the 1970's.这种机器是七十年代发明的。
  • Can't you invent a better excuse than that?你就不能编造一个高明些的藉口吗?
14 inventor v40x7     
n.发明者,创造者
参考例句:
  • Thomas Edison was a great inventor.爱迪生是一位伟大的发明家。
  • The machine is named after its inventor.这台机器是以其发明者的名字命名的。
15 inventors 7ed9d1ac13680c188ca55737509ba1f0     
n.发明家,发明者( inventor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Inventors are now working on steam cars as well as electric cars. 发明家正在研制蒸汽汽车和电子汽车。 来自英语晨读30分(高一)
  • Inventors everywhere were scrambling to build motorized vehicles. 世界各地的发明家都在争先恐后地来造机动车辆。 来自辞典例句
16 person QMBxI     
n.人
参考例句:
  • I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
  • She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。
17 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
18 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句:
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
19 himself qdRxV     
pron.他自己
参考例句:
  • He is proud of himself.他为自己感到自豪。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
20 less q1Ux4     
adj.更少的,更小的;adv.更少地,更小地;n.少量,次要;prep.减
参考例句:
  • I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
  • You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
21 meeting MowzDB     
n.会议;集会
参考例句:
  • Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗?
  • We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
22 since syswX     
adv.后来;conj.既然,因为,自从;prep.自从
参考例句:
  • He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后,他就一直在一家银行工作。
  • I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
23 living bpPzW0     
adj.活的,活着的,现存的;逼真的,一模一样的;生活的,维持生活的;n.生活,生计
参考例句:
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
24 mistakes da8b7b425f27e56f235ef62a4b5aed51     
n.错误( mistake的名词复数 );过失;误解;(用词或数字上的)错误v.弄错,误解( mistake的第三人称单数 );认不出;误会;看错
参考例句:
  • In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes. 她急急忙忙想按时完工,结果出了不少错。
  • Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes. 要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
25 deliver NxZxX     
v.投递(信件,邮包等)
参考例句:
  • Please help me deliver this package.请帮我投递这个包裹。
  • Could you deliver it by tomorrow?明天之前能送吗?
26 delivers dfb724344ad83319d13b05fbfc2c1304     
v.递送,交付( deliver的第三人称单数 );发表;交出;发动
参考例句:
  • Make sure he delivers his goods. 务必要他遵守承诺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The postman delivers letters. 邮递员投递信件。 来自《简明英汉词典》
27 customers 4b6f7d34a58ba399f077685951d06738     
n.[商业]客户( customer的名词复数 );主顾;[口]家伙;[计算机]用户
参考例句:
  • If you want to attract more customers, try advertising in the local paper. 如果你要吸引更多顾客,就试试在当地报纸登广告。
  • He enjoyed exchanging banter with the customers. 他喜欢和顾客开玩笑。
28 weekdays 92b9604ffb8fe10577de981be625a6d1     
n.平日,普通日, (星期天及星期六以外的)任何一天( weekday的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • I'm busy on weekdays. May I see you on Sunday? 我平时很忙,我可以在周日与你见面吗? 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Visitor Centre and shop open 9 a.m.—5 p.m. weekdays; 10 a.m.—5 p.m. weekends. 访客中心和商店的营业时间:周一至周五上午9点至下午5点,周末上午10点至下午5点。 来自辞典例句
29 twice ClIwt     
adv.两次;两倍
参考例句:
  • Bob phoned twice today.鲍勃今天打了两次电话。
  • I woke up twice in the night.我夜里醒过两次。
30 saving XjYzGK     
n.节省,节约;[pl.]储蓄金,存款
参考例句:
  • Energy saving is term strategic policy of our country.节约能源是我国长期的战略国策。
  • Old-fashioned housewives were usually very saving.旧时的家庭主妇通常都很节俭。
31 already wLByk     
adv.已经
参考例句:
  • We have eaten already.我们已经吃过了。
  • I've been there already,so I don't want to go again.我早已去过那里了,所以我不想再去了。
32 saved 536a056b710e94b16169efd17a4a657b     
v.拯救( save的过去式和过去分词 );收集;保留;避免
参考例句:
  • They scrimped and saved to give the children a good education. 他们省吃俭用,为的是攒钱让孩子受到良好的教育。
  • She had saved a few titbits for her cat. 她给猫留了点好吃的东西。
33 borrows 328bd36b61a7e66b602c5f5e76fdbc70     
v.借,借进( borrow的第三人称单数 )
参考例句:
  • He neither lends nor borrows. 他既不借给人也不向人借。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • He borrows money from me all the time. 他总是向我借钱。 来自超越目标英语 第3册
34 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
35 ran lTxxe     
vbl.run的过去式
参考例句:
  • He ran,and then slowed down to a walk.他跑着,然后放慢速度步行。
  • As soon as Marie opened the door,the dog ran in.当玛丽一打开门,狗就跑了进来。
36 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
37 perhaps wM0x5     
adv.也许,可能
参考例句:
  • Perhaps it will rain in the afternoon.下午可能有雨。
  • Perhaps I can help you.也许我能帮帮你的忙吧。
38 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句:
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球?
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢?
39 lonely P0gxM     
adj.孤独的,寂寞的,孤零零的,人迹罕至的
参考例句:
  • The place is a bit lonely.那个地方有点荒凉。
  • I don't feel lonely as I've made new friends here. 我在这里又交了新朋友,一点也不寂寞。
40 against HKsy2     
prep.与…对抗;对着
参考例句:
  • You're against the traffic rules.你违反了交通规则。
  • Are you for or against?你是赞成还是反对?
41 prove rR1xK     
v.证明,证实,表现出,结果是
参考例句:
  • This will prove to the world that we are right.这将向全世界证明我们是对的。
  • How can you prove that you are right?你如何能证明你是正确的呢?
42 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
43 helpful Ndaxc     
adj.有帮助的,有用的,
参考例句:
  • Computers are very useful and helpful.电脑非常有用,也有益。
  • I try to be very helpful.我尽量使自己有助于人。
44 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
45 sides nifz69     
adv.侧&n.提花织机墙板
参考例句:
  • The two sides signed a peace accord last July. 在刚过去的七月,双方签订了和平条约。
  • Both sides affirmed their commitment to the ceasefire. 双方均申明答应停火。
46 side Ay6w0     
n.边,旁边;面,侧面
参考例句:
  • The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
  • There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
47 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
48 might BDmxl     
aux./v.(may的过去式)可能;可以,允许
参考例句:
  • It looks as if it might snow.看起来好像要下雪了。
  • Might I ask a question?我能问个问题吗?
49 step quPwB     
n.脚步;台阶;梯级
参考例句:
  • She walked on a few steps.她继续走了几步。
  • He was sitting on the bottom step.他坐在最下面的一级台阶上。
50 several STMzb     
adj.几个,若干,数个;各个的,各自的
参考例句:
  • Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
  • Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来,又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
51 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
52 thought 1oMwg     
n.想法,思想,思维,思潮,关心,挂念;v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
  • She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
53 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然,尽管;即使;可是,不过,然而;adv.可是,不过,然而
参考例句:
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉,今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败,我也要试一下。
54 found 8i5xD     
v.建立,创立,创办;vbl.(find的过去分词)找到
参考例句:
  • I found him at home.我发现他在家。
  • The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
55 among mLyyC     
prep.在…中间,在…之中(三者或三者以上)
参考例句:
  • You are only one among many who need help. 你不过是许多需要帮助的人之一。
  • He was among the last to leave.他是最后离开者之一。
56 decide wxbxo     
vi./vt.决定;下决心
参考例句:
  • It's a difficult question to decide.这是个难以决定的问题。
  • I can't decide which to choose.我无法决定要选哪一个。
57 shaking EiNzjr     
n.摇动;挥动;震动;震惊adj.抖动的,发抖的,颤抖的v.摇撼( shake的现在分词 );(使)颤抖;握手;动摇
参考例句:
  • Her voice was shaking despite all her efforts to control it. 尽管她竭尽全力控制自己,声音仍然在颤抖。
  • I arrived cold and shaking in Liverpool early the next morning. 第二天一早我到达了利物浦,冷得瑟瑟发抖。 来自《简明英汉词典》
58 oneself uINxC     
pron.[反身代词]自己;亲自,本人
参考例句:
  • If one wants to learn it,one must do it oneself.要想学会它就得亲自去做。
  • It is not good to think only of oneself.只为自己着想是不好的。
59 reached f910ff3a8628ebda9c67ed678703fd7d     
v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 );联络;伸出手臂,延伸
参考例句:
  • An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
  • After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价,我们达成了协议。
60 reach 5A2z5     
n.延伸,范围,河段;vt.到达,伸出,延伸,取得联系;vi.延伸
参考例句:
  • The railway line will soon reach to our town. 铁路不久就要延伸到我们镇了。
  • Can you reach that apple down in the tree? 你能把树上那个苹果摘下来吗?
61 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的,精湛的;v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
62 closed GwPzIB     
adj.关闭的;封闭的
参考例句:
  • He closed his eyes.他闭上了眼睛。
  • He was out of work when the factory closed.他在工厂倒闭后失业了。
63 broke gSUyi     
v.(动词break的过去式)折断;打破
参考例句:
  • He dropped his glass on the floor and broke it.他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。
  • After a long silence, she broke into a laugh.她沉默了很久之后,忽然笑了起来。
64 sang 8YBxC     
v.sing的过去式,唱,唱歌,鸣唱
参考例句:
  • She sang a sad song.她唱着悲伤的歌。
  • The children sang out at the top of their voices.孩子们放声高歌。
65 broken 6xZz4B     
adj.坏掉的,患病的,被制服的,断掉的;vbl.break的过去分词
参考例句:
  • He is mending a broken cup.他在修补破杯子。
  • Something was broken in my engine.我的发动机里有个东西损坏了。
66 dark gOQzT     
adj.黑色的;暗的;黑暗的
参考例句:
  • The night is too dark for us to see.夜间太暗,我们看不见。
  • The sky was dark blue and clear when the moon came up.月亮出来时,天空是深蓝色的,非常晴朗。
67 slowly Qx4wE     
adv.慢地,缓慢地
参考例句:
  • Speak more slowly,please.请说慢一点。
  • Do it slowly and carefully.要慢慢仔细地做。
68 carefully FTDyE     
adv.仔细地;小心地
参考例句:
  • If you watch carefully you will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察,你就会看出如何做此事了。
  • Now listen carefully everybody.请大家仔细地听。
69 across JJGy1     
adv.横过,使...被理解(或接受);prep.穿过,横过
参考例句:
  • He walked across the road carefully.他小心地过马路。
  • You can go across the bridge.你可以越过这座桥。
70 raised kk8zA9     
adj.凸起的,浮雕的,发酵的
参考例句:
  • She raised the gun and fired. 她举枪射击。
  • the sound of raised voices 提高嗓门的说话声
71 dots e9c6cfa16d8958cb7752450883950ab8     
n.点,小圆点( dot的名词复数 )v.打( dot的第三人称单数 );布满;分布各处;以小圆点标出
参考例句:
  • There are dots above the letters i and j. 字母i和j上面都有一点。
  • Are these dots and squiggles supposed to be your signature? 这一堆点点画画就是你的签名吗?
72 punching akRzge     
v.用拳猛击( punch的现在分词 );打孔;冲压;冲切
参考例句:
  • I will have no one punching anyone else up in my hotel. 在我的旅馆里我不让任何人动手同别人打架。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • A white girl came and began punching the typewriter. 一个白人姑娘来了,开始用打字机打起字来。 来自辞典例句
73 reading YiGyU     
n.阅读,知识,读物,表演,对法律条文的解释;adj.阅读的
参考例句:
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
74 method 170zF     
n.方法,办法;类函数,类成员函数(计算机)
参考例句:
  • He introduced us to a new method of work.他向我们介绍了一种新的工作方法。
  • Use method rather than luck.按条理办事,不要凭运气。
75 hardly SeqxK     
adv.几乎没有,刚刚,几乎不,勉强是
参考例句:
  • I could hardly believe my eyes.我简直不相信自己的眼睛。
  • The hens hardly laid any eggs in summer.母鸡夏天几乎不下蛋。
76 others mmczaZ     
prep.(pl.)另外的人
参考例句:
  • Learning from others is important.向别人学习很重要。
  • She is always ready to help others.她总是乐于助人。
77 bits bits     
n.(马)嚼子( bit的名词复数 );少量;12。5 分;小量
参考例句:
  • The strong wind hurled down bits of the roof. 大风把屋顶的瓦片刮了下来。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • His shoes were tied on with old bits of string. 他的鞋子是用几段旧带子系的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
78 politely El9zDu     
adv.客气地,斯文地,殷勤地,优雅地,委婉地
参考例句:
  • He has a politely diffident manner.他的态度是客气中带有羞怯。
  • He cannot refuse if you ask politely.如果你客气一点的话,他是不会拒绝的。
79 quietly ykoz5B     
adv.安静地,沉着地,稳地
参考例句:
  • Winter has been come to quietly.冬天悄然地来了。
  • You have to play quietly.你要安安静静地玩。
80 almost 7Llyo     
adv.几乎,差不多
参考例句:
  • The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
  • We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
81 sweep kH9zB     
n.扫除,打扫;肃清;视野,范围;全胜;vt.扫除;用手指弹,猛拉;扫荡;肃清;冲走
参考例句:
  • Did you sweep up all the broken glass?你有没有把碎玻璃都扫掉?
  • This floor needs a good sweep.这地板需要好好清扫一下。
82 beat CQbyp     
n.打,敲打声,拍子;v.打,打败
参考例句:
  • You can fight him,but can you beat him?你可以打他,但是你能击败他吗?
  • The dry grass caught fire, but we beat it out.干草着火了,但我们将它扑灭了。
83 operate iIsxM     
v.操作,运转,动手术
参考例句:
  • The only way to do this was to operate.要做到这一点的唯一方法就是动手术。
  • The doctor decided to operate at once.医生决定立刻动手术。
84 foreign AiVxr     
adj.外国的;在外国的;来自外国的
参考例句:
  • Are you interested in foreign languages? 你对外语感兴趣吗?
  • To welcome our foreign friends. 欢迎我们的外国朋友。
85 bookshop wxWziQ     
(=bookstore) n.书店
参考例句:
  • I want to go to the bookshop. 我想去书店。
  • You can get this book at any bookshop. 在任何书店都买得到这本书。
86 kilometres 01cc60d8e5b34dce2c60d30b18d6dd8b     
n.千米,公里( kilometre的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles. 八公里约等于五英里。
  • The town lies a few kilometres inland. 这个城市位于内陆几公里处。
87 along 6L6ym     
adv.一道,一起;prep.沿着,顺着
参考例句:
  • Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗?
  • They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
88 turning ufrzmM     
n.转弯处,弯曲
参考例句:
  • Take the first turning on the left.在左边第一个转弯处拐弯。
  • The leaves of the tree were turning yellow and red.树叶变成黄色和红色。
89 until cjnw3     
prep.直到...为止;conj.直到...时才...
参考例句:
  • He arrived home until midnight.他直到半夜才到家。
  • She didn't sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。
90 bridge kSkyp     
n.桥,鼻梁,桥牌;vt.渡过,架桥
参考例句:
  • There are two bookshops near the bridge.大桥附近有两家书店。
  • I am strange at bridge.我对桥牌是外行。
91 seventh RztwH     
n.七分之一;num./adj.第七
参考例句:
  • July is the seventh month of the year.7月是一年中的第七个月。
  • Let's start from the seventh stop. 让我们从第七站开始。
92 going dsHzY9     
n.去,离去,地面(或道路)的状况,工作情况;(复数形式)goings: 行为;adj.进行中的,流行的,现存的
参考例句:
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
93 pulled 9376ca401970859f42aefaa61b5e0eb9     
adj. 牵引的 动词pull的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • A police car pulled up alongside us. 一辆警车在我们旁边停了下来。
  • She pulled the curtain aside. 她把窗帘拉向一边。
94 lily c12xZ     
n.百合,百合花,睡莲
参考例句:
  • She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
  • She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
95 either pq6x9     
adj.任一,两方的;prep.任一,随便任一个;conj.或,也
参考例句:
  • I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书,你要哪一本都可以。
  • I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
96 size OxQwp     
n.尺寸,大小;v.按大小排列或分类
参考例句:
  • I think I can find the right size for you.我想我能给你找到合适的尺码。
  • This room is twice the size of that one.这间屋子有那间两个大。
97 cost 2zaxi     
n.价钱,费用,成本;损失,牺牲
参考例句:
  • What does the book cost?这本书值多少?
  • He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。
98 languages f3e334d42863e8250c7d03efefbfd387     
n.语言( language的名词复数 );表达方式;(某民族、某国家的)语言文字;计算机语言
参考例句:
  • I don't want to boast, but I can actually speak six languages. 不是我吹嘘,我确实能讲六种语言。
  • She has always excelled in foreign languages. 她的外语从来都是出类拔萃。
99 language G2ExH     
n.语言
参考例句:
  • Is English a hard language to learn?英语是一种难学的语言吗?
  • Language is a wonderful thing.语言是极好的东西。
100 useful QjHwV     
adj.有用的;有益的
参考例句:
  • The horse is a useful animal.马是有用的动物。
  • He's a useful member of the team.他是该队的一名强手。
101 yet TVOzu     
adv.还,仍然,即刻;conj.尽管,然而
参考例句:
  • I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
  • Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮,但还没找到男朋友呢。
102 learned m1oxn     
adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
  • In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
103 themselves hp1wY     
pron.他们自己,她们自己,它们本身;他们亲自;他自己
参考例句:
  • They finished the work by themselves.他们自己完成了这项工作。
  • The boys didn't know what to do with themselves after school ended.男孩们不知道放学后该做些什么。
104 finding 5tAzVe     
n.发现,发现物;调查的结果
参考例句:
  • The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
  • That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
105 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
106 invented fd886226a743e44d721773cec7b28f6f     
n.虚拟v.发明,创造( invent的过去式和过去分词 );编造
参考例句:
  • Esperanto was invented as an auxiliary language. 世界语是作为辅助语发明的。
  • Who invented the steam engine? 谁发明了蒸汽机?
107 taught Sq2wK     
v.teach的过去式过去分词
参考例句:
  • Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
  • Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
108 following JsSznr     
n.下列各项,部下,党羽;aaj.下列的,其次的;vbl.跟随
参考例句:
  • The following is the full text.全文如下。
  • Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
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