2000年辽宁省中等学校招生考试英语试题 |
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
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考试时间120分钟，试题满分150分）
A. 听力部分
I. 听选单词（本题10分，每小题1分）
从下列每组词中选出你所听到的那个单词。（每题读两变）
1. A. third B. sir C. shirt D. bird
2. A. safe B. same C. shelf D. save
3. A. you B. few1 C. knew D. queue
4. A. parts3 B. past C. star D. pass
5. A. angry B. merry5 C. hungry D. carry
6. A. think B. thank C. thick D. thin
7. A. quiet B. quite C. quick D. quilt
8. A. please B. place C. plays D. police
9. A. whether6 B. sweater C. matter D. letter
10. A. bought B. caught C. taught7 D. thought8
II. 听选句子（本题共10分，每小题1分）
A. 从下列各题中选出你听到的那个句子。（本题读两遍）
11. A. What's this jacket made9 of?
B. What's this coat made of?
C. What are these bikes made of?
D. What's Jim's jacket made of?
12. A. There is nothing wrong with Dick.
B. There isn't anything wrong with Dick.
C. Something is wrong with Dick.
D. Is there anything wrong with Dick?
13. A. We prefer10 Chinese food to Japanese11 food.
B. We like Chinese food better than Japanese food.
C. We like Japanese food better than Chinese food.
D. We like Chinese food as4 well as Japanese food.
14. A. He's going12 swimming with his parents.
B. He's going skating with his parents.
C. He's going swimming with his friends.
D. He's going shopping with his friends.
15. A. The population13 of Australia was14 17, 800, 000.
B. The population of Australia was 77, 100, 000.
C. The population of Australia was 70, 300, 000.
D. The population of Australia was 71, 800, 000.
B. 从下列各题中选出与你所听到的句子意思相同或相近的选项。（本题读两遍）
16. A. Do you need my help, madam?
B. What can I do for you, madam?
C. Can you help me, madam?
D. Can I give you some help, madam?
17. A. John and Ann got15 a penfriend16.
B. Neither17 John nor19 Ann has a pendfriend.
C. Both John and Ann have got penfriends.
D. John has got a penfriend, but Ann hasn't.
18. A. Is that the headmaster20 speaking?
B. Could21 I speak to the headmaster, please?
C. Who's that speaking?
D. This is the headmaster speaking.
19. A. Can you speak English?
B. Can you teach English?
C. Can you learn English by yourselves22?
D. Can you learn English all by yourself23?
20. A. There're fifty-four students in our class.
B. There're more than sixty students in our class.
C. There're less25 than fifty students in our class.
D. Twenty-eight are boys and twenty-six girls in our class.
III. 听力理解（本题共10分，每小题2分）
根据你所听到的短文，从下列各题的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个能够填入空白处的最佳答案。（本题读三遍）
21. Fred has a ______.
A. mother B. wife26 C. son D. daughter
22. Fred buys a new car ______.
A. half a year B. each year C. every two years D. every three years
23. Fred is a ______ man.
A. short, fat B. poor, sad C. rich, happy D. tall, thin
24. There was ______ near Fred's car.
A. a big ball B. an old bike C. a small boy D. a lovely girl
25. Fred _____.
A. works28 in a shop B. likes driving slowly
C. has a yellow car D. can't get into his car easily
B. 笔试部分
IV. 单项选择题（本题共20分，每小题1分）
从下列各题的A, B, C, D四个选项中，选出一个可以填入空白处的最佳答案。
26. What ______ you like for breakfast?
A. may B. will C. would29 D. can
27. Have you received30 a letter from Jim ______?
A. yet31 B. just C. never D. ever27
28. He likes the book but it ______ too much.
A. pays32 B. costs33 C. takes D. spends
29. There ______ sheep in the field34.
A. are much B. is small C. is a few D. is a little
30. They won't go to the Great Wall if it ______ tomorrow.
A. rain B. raining C. rains D. will rain
31. Miss Li is one of ______ in our school.
A. a popular35 teacher B. more popular teacher
C. most popular teacher D. the most popular teachers
32. Have you decided36 ______ Canada?
A. when will you leave B. when you will leave
C. when are you leaving D. when you leaving
33. --- Is the old man still alive37?
--- I'm sorry he's ______. He ______ one week ago.
A. dead38, died39 B. dying40, dead C. dying, died D. died, dead
34. ______ your help, we finished41 the work on time.
A. Thanks B. Thanks of C. Thank for D. Thanks to
35. The teacher found42 him ______ boy.
A. a not clever B. was a clever C. a clever D. is a clever
36. Jeff ______ football and knows a lot about ot.
A. is interested43 on B. is interested in
C. is interesting about D. is interesting with
37. Mr Black ______ China for many years.
A. has been to B. has gone to C. has been in D. has come to
38. ______ books must be produced44 for the children.
A. Many thousands B. Many thousands of
C. Many thousand of D. Many thousand
39. Li Ming was too tired. So he ______ rest.
A. stops to have a B. stopped to have a
C. stopped have a D. stopped having a
40. I don't like this sweater. Please ______ me another.
A. show B. try C. put D. look
41. China has built45 a Great Green Wall ______ the northern46 part2 ______ the country.
A. to, in B. across47, of C. across, on D. at, of
42. When ______ the accident48 ______?
A. was, happened B. had49, happened
C. did50, happen D. was, happening
43. You'd better ______ more water, Tom. It's good for your health51.
A. drink B. drinking C. to drink D. drank
44. Have you ever seen52 ______ bif panda before?
A. a such53 B. such a C. so a D. a so
45. Why, here's my pen! I ______ it just now, but I didn't ______ it.
A. looked for, found B. found, look for
C. looked for, find D. found, looked for
V. 阅读理解（本题共30分，每小题2分）
阅读下列短文，并根据短文内容选择最佳答案。
(A)
Scientists54 have always wanted to know more about the universe55.Years ago they knew many things about the moon. They knew how big it was and how far away from the earth56. But they wanted to know more about it. They thought thebest way was to send men to the moon.The moon is about 384, 000 kilometres57 away from the earth. A plane cannot fly to the moon because the air reaches58 only 240 kilometres away from the earth. But something can fly even59 when there is no air. That is a rocket60（火箭）.
How does a rocket fly? There is gas61（气体）in the rocket. When the gas is made very hot inside62 the rocket, it will rush63 out of the end of the rocket, so it can make the rocket fly up into the sky. Rockets64 can fly out into space. Rockets with men in them have been to the moon.Several65 rockets without men in them have flown to another planet（行星）much farther66 away than the moon. One day rockets may be able67 to go to any place in space.
46. Scientists have known68 ______ the moon is.
A. how long B. how heavy C. how old D. how big
47. The earth is about 384, 000 kilometres away from the ______.
A. space B. universe C. sun D. moon
48. A plane cannot fly to the moon because ______.
A. there is no air above 240 kilometres away from the earth
B. there is no gas in the plane
C. the plane is not strong enough
D. the plane must be driven by a man
49. The hot gas in the rocket is used69 for ______.
A. keeping the air in the rocket fresh（新鲜的）
B. keeping the men in the rocket warm
C. making the rocket fly up
D. cooking70 food for the men
50. Several rockets without men in them have flown to ______.
A. the stars B. the satellites73 of the sun
C. the sun D. another satellite72 of the sun
(B)
Tom didn't live too far from school. So he went there and back on foot every day. On his way to school he passed（路过）a wet playground when it rained. One day the boy came75 home very wet. His mother became76 angry and said77, "Don't play in the water on your way home or to school."The next day he came home very wet again. His mother became even angrier. "I'll tell
your father if you come home wet again." she said, "Then he'll punish（惩罚）you."The next day the young boy was dry when he came home from school. "You were agood boy today," his mother said, "You didn't play in the water." "No," he answered sadly,
"There were so many older boys in the water when I got there this afternoon that there wasn't any room for me at all."
51. Tom ______.
A. lived too far away from school
B. didn't come back home every day
C. went to school with his mother
D. walked to school
52. There was a ______ on his way to school.
A. bridge78 B. lake C. wet ground74 D. playground
53. Tom's mother got angry because ______.
A. Tom was all wet B. Tom was dry
C. Tom was punished79 D. it rained
54. Which of the following80 is true81?
A. Tom played in the water three times.
B. Tom didn't play in the water the third day.
C. Many older boys played in the water with Tom the third day.
D. Tom became a good boy the third day.
55. From the story we know that ______.
A. Tom didn't want to play in the water later
B. Tom's father punished him
C. Tom liked to play in the water
D. Tom was afraid of his parents
(C)
Almost82 everyone in the world uses oil83（石油）in some way. Without oil, the world will stop, so men look for it everywhere. Oilmen drill84 for oil in deserts85（沙漠）, in mountains and under the sea. Quite often they find nothing, but the search（寻找）for oil always goes on. Oil is very important86 because none87 of our machines88 can run without it. Big ships carry oil every-where. Perhaps89 the oil in your bicycle or in your father's car has come from somewhere90 far away. Perhaps it has come from Iraq（伊拉克）or Venezuela（委内瑞拉）. Cars and bicycles need oil, but so do many other things. How many things can you name?
56. ______ oil in some way in the world.
A. Most people use B. Hardly91 anyone92 uses
C. All people use D. Few people use
57. In the passage93 "drill" means94 ______.
A. 操练 B. 操练 C. 钻探 D. 开采
58. Oilmen sometimes find oil ______.
A. in deserts B. in mountains C. under the sea D. A, B and C
59. Oilmen ______ oil all the time.
A. look up B. look for C. look into D. look out
60. The sentence95 "Big ships carry oil everywhere." tells us ______.
A. oil comes from everywhere
B. oil comes from big ships
C. oil is needed everywhere
D. big ships need oil everywhere
VI. 据意写词（本题共15分，每小题1分）
A. 根据英文释义和所给的首字母写出对应单词。
61. b _ _ _ _ _ next to
62. d _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ not easy, hard
63. h _ _ _ _ move or do something quickly
64. b _ _ _ not only one but also the other
65. k _ _ made of metal96 for locking97 or unlocking
B. 用所给词的适当形式填空。
66. The ______ month of the year is December. (twelve)
67. Do you know who jumped ______ in your school? (far)
68. Edison built a science lab98 ______. (he)
69. What about ______ around Hangzhou? (travel)
70. The best ______ in this sports meeting99 is Lin Tao. (run)
C. 根据句意在下列每句空白处填入一个适当的词，使该句完整并正确。
71. I ______ with you. Lesson 6 is more important than Lesson 7.
72. We can't go there with you. We are very ______ getting ready for Christmas.
73. Robert knows a little Chinese, _____ he?
74. This pen is only 2 yuan. It's very ______.
75. Mr Smith is on his way to London. He will ______ to the city at 10:15 next Monday.
VII. 改写句子（本题共15分，每空1分）
在改写后的句中每个空白处填入一个适当的词，使该句意思与原句相符。
76. It's a long time since100 we met last.
We ______ ______ each other for a long time since we met last.
77. Lily101 was born102 on May 10, 1984, so was Lucy.
Lily ______ always ______ ______ ______ Lucy.
78. He borrowed103 this book two weeks ago.
He ______ ______ this book for two weeks.
79. She wrote104 the music of the songs in 1990.
The music of the songs ______ ______ by ______ in 1990.
80. Wei Hua may be on the team, or Ann may.
______ Wei Hua ______ Ann may be on the team.
81. Does Mr Brown enjoy living105 in China? Could you tell us?
Could you tell us ______ Mr Brown ______ living in China?
VIII. 短文填空（本题共10分，每空1分）
根据短文内容在方框内选词，并使其适当形式填空。（每空限一词）
Mr White came home from work at six in the afternoon. He felt tired. As soon as he sat71 down __82__ a chair. Mrs White __83__ him a cup of tea."Thank you, dear," said Mr White.
"Have you __84)) from Mr Green?" she asked.
"I've had __85__ letter from him," Mr White said. "His leg is getting __86__." Mr White drank the tea and turned __87__ the TV. "Um, what's wrong with the TV? There's __88__ programme106 on any of the channels107."
"I'm afraid it needs mending108." Mrs White turned __89__ the TV.
"Never mind109. I'll see __90__ I can do with the TV this weekend." said Mr White. "Now let's listen to the radio __91__."
IX. 补全对话（本题共15分，每空1分）
在下列对话空白处填入一个适当的词，使对话完整并正确。
(A)
A: Hello, Jim. How are you?
B: Oh, hello, Ling Feng. How are you?
A: __92__. I hear you are going to Australia for a holiday.
B: Yes. I'll go with my parents next week.
A: How's the __93__ there now?
B: It's neither too __94__ nor too __95__. It's very warm.
A: Oh, I'm sure you'll __96__ a good time.
B: I think so.
(B)
A: Excuse me, Madam. Could you please tell me __97__ to get to the Children’s Hospital?
B: __98__, I don't know. I'm new here. Please ask that man.
A: Excuse me, sir. Could you tell me the __99__ to the Children's Hospital?
C: __100__ along110 the street. At the end of the street you'll see __101__.
A: Thank you very much.
(C)
A: Good morning, doctor.
B: Good morning. What's your __102__, young man?
A: I can't see things clearly111.
B: How long have you __103__ like this?
A: Ever __104__ last week.
B: Do you often watch TV?
A: Yes. Almost every day.
B: You know watching TV too much is __105__ for your eyes. You must do more __106__ exercises and mustn't watch TV too often. Your eyes will be better soon.
A: OK! Thank you, doctor.
X24. 书面表达（本题共15分）
A. 107. 将下列句子按逻辑顺序重新排序。（用数字1-5填写，本小题5分）
This is just ten years after it reached112 five billion113.
That means that in the future114（将来）, there will be standing115 room only on the earth.
In 1990, there were over five billion people on the earth.
People say that by the year 2010, it may seven billion.
A UN report116 says that the world population will pass six billion by the end of the twentieth117 century118.
B. 108. 在下列两幅图中选其一，并根据所选图的情景和图下所给的提示词语，用英文
以第一人称写一篇40-50个词的日记。 要求内容贴切，完整，语言规范，格式正确，文
中不得出现真实姓名。（本小题10分）
图 1 见Lesson 69 Book III March, the People's Park, tired, happy
图 2 见“总复习P129 Ex 2 左半图 ill, housework, happy, thank
参考答案
“I. 1-5CDCAC6-10ABDBAII. A. 11-15DBBCA B. 16-20BCBDAIII. 21- 25ABCCD笔试部分IV. 26- 30CABDC 31- 35DBADC 36- 40BCBBA 41- 45BCABC· 251·
V. 46- 50DDACD 51- 55DDABC 56- 60ACDBCVI. 61. beside 62. difficult 63. hurry 64. both 65. key 66. twelfth119 67. farthest120 68. himself121 69. travelling／traveling 70. runner122 71. agree123 72. busy 73. doesn’t 74. cheap 75. get
VII. 76. haven’t seen／met 77. is, as old as 78. has kept 79. was written, her 80. Either18, or 81, if／whether, enjoys
VIII. 82. in 83. brought124 84. heard 85. another 86. better 87. on 88. no 89. off125 90. what 91. instead
IX. 92. Fine 93. weather 94. cold／hot 95. hot／cold 96. have 97. how 98. Sorry 99. way 100. Go／Walk 101. it 102. trouble126 103. been 104. since 105. bad 106. eye
X. 107. 3、5、1、4、2108.
Sunday March 12th, 2000, sunny
It’s March now. It’s the best time for planting trees. Today was Sunday. There were no classes. We went to plant trees in the People’s Park. We planted many young trees along the lake. We all worked hard. Every one of us felt tired, but we were very happy.
Saturday May20th, 2000 cloudy
It was Saturday today. Grandma Li was ill in bed. Li Lei／Han Mei and I went (to her house) to look after her. Li Lei／I helped her do some housework／clean the table. I／Han Mei gave127 food to her. Grandma Li was very happy. She said, “What good／kind children you are！Thank you”.
点击  收听单词发音
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1
few
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| adj.很少的，不多的，少数的；int.少数的 |
参考例句： |
- There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
- I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
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2
part
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| n.部份，零件；角色，部位；vt.分开，分离，分配；vi.分离，离开；adv.部份地；adj.分离的 |
参考例句： |
- This is the broken part.这就是损坏的部件。
- Which part do you play?你演哪一个角色？
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3
parts
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| n.部( part的名词复数 )；一部分；零件；角色 |
参考例句： |
- Creolized forms of Latin were spoken in various parts of Europe. 当时欧洲各地区都讲克里奥尔语形式的拉丁语。
- The heavy rain has caused floods in many parts of the country. 大雨使全国许多地方泛滥成灾。
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4
as
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| conj.按照；如同 |
参考例句： |
- He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
- In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
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5
merry
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| adj.高兴的，愉快的，欢乐的，兴高采烈的 |
参考例句： |
- I wish you a merry Christmas.祝你圣诞快乐。
- She is in a merry mood.她心情愉快。
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6
whether
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| conj.是否…，是不是…；是否…，是不是… |
参考例句： |
- I cannot say whether it was Saturday or Sunday.我无法肯定那天是星期六还是星期天。
- I don't care whether it rains,I am happy.我才不在乎下不下雨呢，我快活着呢。
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7
taught
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| v.teach的过去式过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- Children must be taught to be careful of traffic.必须教育孩子要当心车辆。
- Miss Brown taught my daughter last year.去年是布朗小姐教我女儿的。
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8
thought
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| n.想法，思想，思维，思潮，关心，挂念；v.vbl.think的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- It was just a thought.这仅仅是一个想法。
- She thought he had a cold.她认为他感冒了。
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9
made
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| v.make的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
- The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
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10
prefer
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| v.宁愿(选择)；更喜欢 |
参考例句： |
- I prefer red to blue.我喜欢红色而不喜欢蓝色。
- I prefer tea rather than coffee.我喜欢茶甚于喜欢咖啡。
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11
Japanese
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| n.日本人；日语；日文；adj.日本的；日本语的 |
参考例句： |
- This is of Japanese make.这是日本制造的。
- He began to learn Japanese three years ago.3年前他开始学日语。
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12
going
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| n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的 |
参考例句： |
- We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
- He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
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13
population
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| n.人口，人数 |
参考例句： |
- What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
- China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。
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14
was
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| v.(is,am的过去式)是，在 |
参考例句： |
- He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
- He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
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15
got
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| v.(get的过去式)得到，猜到，明白 |
参考例句： |
- I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
- I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
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16
penfriend
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| n.笔友 |
参考例句： |
- Helen wants to find a penfriend.海伦想要找一个笔友。
- I have not received any message from my penfriend for almost half an year.我已经大约半年没接到我笔友的消息了。
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17
neither
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| adj.皆不，两不；int.两者都不；conj.既非，既不 |
参考例句： |
- I don't know that neither.那个我也不知道。
- He doesn't smoke neither does he drink.他既不抽烟也不喝酒。
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18
either
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| adj.任一，两方的；prep.任一，随便任一个；conj.或，也 |
参考例句： |
- I have bought two books,you can have either.我买了两本书，你要哪一本都可以。
- I don't think either of them are at home.我想他们中任何一个都不在家。
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19
nor
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| conj./adv.也不，也没有 |
参考例句： |
- It is neither hot nor cold in winter here.这里冬天既不热也不冷。
- She can't get there at four,nor can I.她不能在四点钟到那里，我也不能。
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20
headmaster
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| n.(英)中小学校长 |
参考例句： |
- Mr.Jones became headmaster last year.琼斯先生去年当了校长。
- The whole school like the headmaster.全校师生都喜欢这位校长.
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21
could
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| v.能，可能(can的过去式)；aux.v.(can的过去式)能；可以 |
参考例句： |
- Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗？
- I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
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22
yourselves
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| pron.你们自己 |
参考例句： |
- I hope you'll enjoy yourselves.我希望你们能玩得高兴。
- Did you make these cakes yourselves?这些蛋糕是你们亲手做的吗？
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23
yourself
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| pron.你自己 |
参考例句： |
- I need you to do it yourself.我要你亲自做。
- Late again,Tom?I hope you can explain yourself.汤姆，又迟到了？我希望你能说明理由。
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x
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| n.字母x,罗马数字10adj.X形的，X级的（电影等），第二十四的 |
参考例句： |
- The possible permutations of x, y and z are xyz, xzy, yxz, yzx, zxy and zyx. x、y和z的可能的组合方式为xyz、xzy、yxz、yzx、zxy和zyx。
- The chest X-rays showed moderate enlargement of the heart. 胸部X光片显示出心脏稍有扩大。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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25
less
|
|
| adj.更少的，更小的；adv.更少地，更小地；n.少量，次要；prep.减 |
参考例句： |
- I read much less now than I did at school.我现在看书远比我上学时少。
- You can't buy the dress with less than 50 yuan.买这件衣服没有50元钱下不来。
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26
wife
|
|
| n.妻子，太太，老婆 |
参考例句： |
- She is my wife.她是我妻子。
- He is a tall man but his wife is a short woman.他是个子很高的男人，但他妻子很矮。
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27
ever
|
|
| adv.曾经；永远；不断地；在任何时候；究竟 |
参考例句： |
- Have you ever been to hangzhou?你曾经去过杭州吗？
- I will be young and strong and beautiful for ever.我将永远年轻、强壮，永远漂亮。
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28
works
|
|
| n.作品，著作；工厂，活动部件，机件 |
参考例句： |
- We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
- The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
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29
would
|
|
| aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会 |
参考例句： |
- Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
- Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
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|
30
received
|
|
| adj.被一般承认的，被认为标准的v.收到( receive的过去式和过去分词 )；接到；接纳；接待 |
参考例句： |
- He received a knighthood in the New Year's Honours list. 他是新年受勋者之一，荣获爵士称号。
- The received wisdom is that they cannot win. 大家一致认为他们不会赢。
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31
yet
|
|
| adv.还，仍然，即刻；conj.尽管，然而 |
参考例句： |
- I am not ready yet.我还没有准备好。
- Beautiful as she is,she didn't find a boyfriend yet.尽管她很漂亮，但还没找到男朋友呢。
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|
32
pays
|
|
| v.付给( pay的第三人称单数 )；付款；有利可图；（对…）有利 |
参考例句： |
- The school pays for heating and the maintenance of the buildings. 学校负担这些大楼的供热和维修费用。
- Death pays all debts and all thoughts are dashed. 一死百了，万念俱灰。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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33
costs
|
|
| n.讼费，诉讼费用；不惜任何代价；价钱( cost的名词复数 )；花费；牺牲；[用复数][法律]诉讼费（尤指判处败方偿付胜方的诉讼费用）v.价钱为，花费( cost的第三人称单数 )；估计成本；付出（代价）；估价 |
参考例句： |
- Administration costs are passed on to the customer. 行政费用转嫁给了消费者。
- Our trips are all-inclusive—there are no hidden costs. 我们的旅行费用全包—没有任何隐含性费用。
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|
34
field
|
|
| adj.野外；n.地，田地 |
参考例句： |
- Go into the field and clear those boys off.到田里去把那些男孩赶走。
- He is going across the field.他正穿越田野。
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|
35
popular
|
|
| adj.受欢迎的；流行的；通俗的 |
参考例句： |
- " Mary " is a very popular name for a girl.“ 玛丽 ”是个很常见的女孩名字。
- He likes to play football and to sing popular songs.他喜欢踢足球和唱流行歌曲。
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36
decided
|
|
| adj.决定了的，坚决的；明显的，明确的 |
参考例句： |
- This gave them a decided advantage over their opponents.这使他们比对手具有明显的优势。
- There is a decided difference between British and Chinese way of greeting.英国人和中国人打招呼的方式有很明显的区别。
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|
37
alive
|
|
| adj.活着的 |
参考例句： |
- Was the lion alive or dead?这只狮子是死或活？
- He is still alive.他仍然活着。
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|
38
dead
|
|
| adj.死的；无生命的；死气沉沉的；adv.完全地 |
参考例句： |
- Mary threw away the dead flowers.玛丽把枯萎的花扔掉了。
- He was dead asleep.他完全睡着了。
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39
died
|
|
| vbl.死亡，消逝v.死亡，枯萎( die的过去式和过去分词 )；死时处于（某种状态）或具有（某种身份）adj.死亡的，消逝的 |
参考例句： |
- He was banished to Australia, where he died five years later. 他被流放到澳大利亚，五年后在那里去世。
- He was utterly bereft when his wife died. 他的妻子去世时，他十分凄凉。
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40
dying
|
|
| adj.垂死的，临终的 |
参考例句： |
- He was put in charge of the group by the dying leader.他被临终的领导人任命为集团负责人。
- She was shown into a small room,where there was a dying man.她被领进了一间小屋子，那里有一个垂死的人。
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41
finished
|
|
| adj.完成的，精湛的；v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
- We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
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42
found
|
|
| v.建立，创立，创办；vbl.(find的过去分词)找到 |
参考例句： |
- I found him at home.我发现他在家。
- The United Nations was found in 1945.联合国于1945年成立。
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43
interested
|
|
| adj.感兴趣的；拥有权益的；有成见的v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词) |
参考例句： |
- to be interested in wildlife conservation 对野生动物保护感兴趣
- I told him I wasn't interested, but he wasn't deterred. 我已告诉他我不感兴趣，可他却不罢休。
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44
produced
|
|
| adj.（叶子等）畸形伸长的，引长的v.生产( produce的过去式和过去分词 )；产生；制作；创作 |
参考例句： |
- a report produced by the government in cooperation with the chemical industry 政府与化工行业合作提出的一份报告
- The performance produced much mirth among the audience. 这场演出使观众笑声不断。
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45
built
|
|
| v.build的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- My father built his business on years of hard work.我父亲多年奋斗创立了自己的事业。
- Ten years later,the school built out two buildings.10年后这个学校又增建了两栋建筑。
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46
northern
|
|
| adj.在北方的；北方的 |
参考例句： |
- The park is in the northern part of the city.公园位于该城市的北部。
- That's a large city in northern Greece.那是希腊北部的一个大城市。
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47
across
|
|
| adv.横过，使...被理解(或接受)；prep.穿过，横过 |
参考例句： |
- He walked across the road carefully.他小心地过马路。
- You can go across the bridge.你可以越过这座桥。
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48
accident
|
|
| n.事故，意外的事 |
参考例句： |
- He had a traffic accident.他出了交通事故。
- An accident was happened yesterday.昨天发生了一起事故。
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49
had
|
|
| vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有 |
参考例句： |
- I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
- The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
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50
did
|
|
| v.动词do的过去式 |
参考例句： |
- How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
- Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
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51
health
|
|
| n.健康；健康状况 |
参考例句： |
- Are you in good health?你的身体好吗？
- I wish you good health and a long life.祝您健康长寿。
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52
seen
|
|
| vbl.(see的过去分词)看见 |
参考例句： |
- Since I left college, I have not seen him.自从我离开大学以后，就没有见过他了。
- I hope to have seen the film next week.我希望下星期能看到这部电影。
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53
such
|
|
| adj.如此的，这样的；pron.这样的；adv.如此地 |
参考例句： |
- He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
- He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻，花光了所有的钱。
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54
scientists
|
|
| n.科学家( scientist的名词复数 ) |
参考例句： |
- Scientists have established a connection between cholesterol levels and heart disease. 科学家已证实胆固醇含量与心脏病之间有关联。
- Scientists disagree about how the universe was created. 科学家对宇宙是怎样形成的有分歧。
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55
universe
|
|
| n.宇宙；世界 |
参考例句： |
- Our world is a small part of the universe.我们的地球是宇宙的一小部分。
- I know seldom about universe.关于宇宙我知道得很少。
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56
earth
|
|
| n.陆地；大地；地球 |
参考例句： |
- The earth moves round the sun.地球绕着太阳转。
- Spring returns to the earth.大地回春。
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57
kilometres
|
|
| n.千米，公里( kilometre的名词复数 ) |
参考例句： |
- Eight kilometres is roughly equivalent to five miles. 八公里约等于五英里。
- The town lies a few kilometres inland. 这个城市位于内陆几公里处。
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58
reaches
|
|
| n.河段；流域；（上、中或下）游；（外）围；（远）处；（组织或机构中的）层级 |
参考例句： |
- His secretary acts as a gatekeeper, reading all mail before it reaches her boss. 老板的秘书负责把关，所有邮件都由她先过目再呈送给他。
- Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning. 上午8、9点钟之间是交通高峰期。
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59
even
|
|
| adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当 |
参考例句： |
- It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
- He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
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60
rocket
|
|
| n.火箭，烟火；v.发射火箭，猛涨 |
参考例句： |
- They crowded out to look at the rocket.他们涌出去看那火箭。
- They planned to send a rocket to the moon.他们计划向月球发射火箭。
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61
gas
|
|
| n.煤气，气体，汽油；vt.毒(死)，加油 |
参考例句： |
- I seem to smell gas.我好像闻到煤气味儿。
- There are several kinds of gas in the air.空气中有几种气体。
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62
inside
|
|
| n.内部，内脏，内幕；adj.内部的，秘密的，户内的；prep.在...之内 |
参考例句： |
- Two minutes later we were inside the taxi.两分钟以后我们已经坐在出租车里面了。
- He will be back inside two days.他将在两天内回来。
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63
rush
|
|
| n.匆促，冲进，急流，灯心草；vi. 冲，奔，闯，赶紧，匆促行事，涌现；vt.使冲 |
参考例句： |
- Don't rush me. I must think it over.别催我，我要仔细想想。
- I'm sorry to have to rush off like this.我就这样匆忙走掉了，很抱歉。
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64
rockets
|
|
| n.火箭( rocket的名词复数 )；斥责；大蒜芥；芝麻菜 |
参考例句： |
- Early experiments with military rockets prepared the ground for space travel. 早期军用火箭的试验为太空飞行奠定了基础。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The Americans and Russians have launched many rockets into air space. 美国人和俄罗斯人已把许多火箭发射到太空。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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65
several
|
|
| adj.几个，若干，数个；各个的，各自的 |
参考例句： |
- Words often have several meanings.单词往往有若干个意思。
- Several new members have come into the club since last year.自去年以来，又有些新成员加入了俱乐部。
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66
farther
|
|
| adj.更远的，进一步的；adv.更远的，此外；far的比较级 |
参考例句： |
- I can throw the ball farther than you can.这个球我能比你扔得远。
- The farther hill is five kilometres away.那座更远的小山在五公里以外。
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67
able
|
|
| adj.能...的，有才能的，能干的，能够的 |
参考例句： |
- How good and able he is!瞧他多能干啊！
- He is able to do this job well.他有能力做好这件工作。
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68
known
|
|
| adj.大家知道的；知名的，已知的 |
参考例句： |
- He is a known artist.他是一个知名的艺术家。
- He is known both as a painter and as a statesman.他是知名的画家及政治家。
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69
used
|
|
| adj.用旧了的，旧的；习惯于…；过去惯/经常 |
参考例句： |
- I used to work until nearly 6:00 o'clock each day.我过去常常工作到6:00左右。
- He used to walk anywhere from two to five miles an hour.他过去经常一小时走二至五英里。
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70
cooking
|
|
| n.烹调；烹饪 |
参考例句： |
- What do you mean,you don't like my cooking?你是什么意思，你是不喜欢我做的饭？
- I have little knowledge of cooking.我几乎不懂烹饪技术。
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71
sat
|
|
| v.（sit的过去式，过去分词）坐 |
参考例句： |
- He sat on a chair.他坐在椅子上。
- The mother sat by the sick child all night long.妈妈整夜守在生病的孩子身旁。
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72
satellite
|
|
| n.卫星 |
参考例句： |
- The moon is a satellite of the earth.月球是地球的一颗卫星。
- A man-made satellite has been launched.人造卫星上天。
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73
satellites
|
|
| n.卫星( satellite的名词复数 )；人造卫星；卫星国；附庸国 |
参考例句： |
- Many countries have sent up man-made satellites to circle the earth. 许多国家已经发射人造卫星围绕地球运转。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The previously unidentified objects have now been definitely ascertained as being satellites. 原来所说的不明飞行物现在已证实是卫星。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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74
ground
|
|
| n.土地，战场，场地；adj.土地的，地面上的；v.放在地上，使...搁浅，打基础 |
参考例句： |
- The baby is playing on the ground.婴儿正在地上玩。
- He picked a pen from the ground.他从地上捡起一支钢笔。
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75
came
|
|
| v.动词come的过去式 |
参考例句： |
- I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里，我很惊奇。
- The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
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76
became
|
|
| v.(become的过去式)成为 |
参考例句： |
- He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
- He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
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77
said
|
|
| v.动词say的过去式、过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
- He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
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78
bridge
|
|
| n.桥，鼻梁，桥牌；vt.渡过，架桥 |
参考例句： |
- There are two bookshops near the bridge.大桥附近有两家书店。
- I am strange at bridge.我对桥牌是外行。
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79
punished
|
|
| v.罚( punish的过去式和过去分词 )；处罚；粗暴地对待；痛打 |
参考例句： |
- He was punished for disobeying orders. 他因违抗命令而受到惩罚。
- Those responsible for this crime will be severely punished. 犯下这宗罪行的人将受到严厉惩罚。
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80
following
|
|
| n.下列各项，部下，党羽；aaj.下列的，其次的；vbl.跟随 |
参考例句： |
- The following is the full text.全文如下。
- Answer the following questions.回答下列问题。
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81
true
|
|
| a.真实，不假的；忠实，可靠的；正确无误的 |
参考例句： |
- He who doesn't reach the Great Wall is not a true man.不到长城非好汉。
- I will come and see if it is true.我要来了解一下，是否真有其事。
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82
almost
|
|
| adv.几乎，差不多 |
参考例句： |
- The band has been on the road for almost a month. 那支乐队进行巡回演出近一个月了。
- We stay in almost every night and watch television.我们几乎每个晚上都在家里看电视。
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|
83
oil
|
|
| n.油，油画颜料；v.涂油，溶化，加油 |
参考例句： |
- China is rich in oil resources.中国的石油资源丰富。
- It might need some oil.它大概需要一些油。
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84
drill
|
|
| v.练习；操练；钻孔；n.操练；练习；钻孔(机) |
参考例句： |
- He used a drill to bore a hole in the door.他用钻在门上钻孔。
- You should drill some manners into the boy.你应该教这孩子懂点礼貌。
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85
deserts
|
|
| n.应得到的事物；沙漠( desert的名词复数 )；赏罚；荒漠；[常用复数]应得的赏（或罚）v.舍弃( desert的第三人称单数 )；废弃；（在需要时刻）背离；擅离（职守、工作岗位、现役等） |
参考例句： |
- arid and semi-arid deserts 干旱和半干旱的沙漠
- On the floor of the basins lie deserts, lakes and swamps. 这几个盆地的底部有沙漠、湖泊和沼泽。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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86
important
|
|
| adj.重要的；重大的；严重的 |
参考例句： |
- It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
- This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
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87
none
|
|
| adv.一点也不；prep.没人，毫无；pron.没有人，没有任何东西 |
参考例句： |
- Remember that none is perfect.记住没有任何人是完美的。
- There's almost none left.几乎一个没剩。
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88
machines
|
|
| n.机器( machine的名词复数 )；机械装置；机动车辆；飞机 |
参考例句： |
- Gradually factory workers have been displaced by machines. 工厂的工人已逐渐被机器取代。
- Fax machines were a wonderful invention at the time. 传真机在当时是一项了不起的发明。
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89
perhaps
|
|
| adv.也许，可能 |
参考例句： |
- Perhaps it will rain in the afternoon.下午可能有雨。
- Perhaps I can help you.也许我能帮帮你的忙吧。
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90
somewhere
|
|
| adv.在某处；n.(在)某处 |
参考例句： |
- He's from somewhere in the middle east.他从中东某个地方来。
- Somewhere in the united states.在美国的某个地方。
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91
hardly
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| adv.几乎没有，刚刚，几乎不，勉强是 |
参考例句： |
- I could hardly believe my eyes.我简直不相信自己的眼睛。
- The hens hardly laid any eggs in summer.母鸡夏天几乎不下蛋。
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92
anyone
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| pron.(=everybody)任何人 |
参考例句： |
- Anyone who wants to can join.愿意的都可以参加。
- Have you got anyone to speak for you?你找到人代表你们发言了吗？
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93
passage
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| n.通道，走廊，一段文章，旅程；vi.通过；vt.通过 |
参考例句： |
- I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
- The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
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94
means
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| n.方法，手段，折中点，物质财富 |
参考例句： |
- That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
- We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
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95
sentence
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| n.句子；判决，宣判 vt.宣判，判决 |
参考例句： |
- It is a simple sentence.这是个简单句。
- This is the first sentence. 这是第一句话。
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96
metal
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| n.金属，质料；adj.金属制的；v.以金属覆盖 |
参考例句： |
- He hands a metal disk to me.他把一个金属圆盘给我。
- Coins are made of metal.硬币是金属做的。
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97
locking
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| adj.（母鸡）伏窝孵卵的v.关闭；锁闭[定]；堵塞；连接；锁住，锁上( lock的现在分词 )；卡住，不动；陷入；卷入（困境、争论、争执等） |
参考例句： |
- I took the precaution of locking money in the safe. 我把所有的钱都锁在保险箱里以防万一。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Don't neglect locking [to lock] the door when you leave. 走的时候别忘了锁门。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
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98
lab
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| n.实验室 |
参考例句： |
- Who is in the lab this morning?今天早上谁在实验室？
- We usually have Science in the science lab.我们通常在科学实验室里上科学课。
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99
meeting
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| n.会议；集会 |
参考例句： |
- Will you be at the meeting?你会来开会吗？
- We would like to hold the meeting at an early date.我们希望早日举行这次会议。
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100
since
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|
| adv.后来；conj.既然，因为，自从；prep.自从 |
参考例句： |
- He's been working in a bank since leaving school.自从毕业后，他就一直在一家银行工作。
- I have known him ever since I was a child.我自孩提时代起就已经认识他了。
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101
lily
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| n.百合，百合花，睡莲 |
参考例句： |
- She is as fair as lily.她像百合花一样美。
- She destroyed a lily flower.她破坏了一朵百合花.
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102
born
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| v.动词bear的过去分词；adj.出生的，与生俱来的 |
参考例句： |
- The baby can cry as soon as he is born.婴儿生下来就会哭。
- I feel as if I had been born again.我有一种再生之感。
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103
borrowed
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|
| adj.借来的 |
参考例句： |
- I feel honor bound to repay the money I borrowed. 我觉得有责任归还我借的钱。
- I have left the watch as pledge for borrowed money. 我留下这块手表作为借款的抵押物。
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104
wrote
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| v.（write的过去式）写 |
参考例句： |
- She wrote the music and he wrote the book.她作曲子，他写歌词。
- He wrote back that he was too busy to join us.他回信说他太忙不能参加我们的活动。
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105
living
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|
| adj.活的，活着的，现存的；逼真的，一模一样的；生活的，维持生活的；n.生活，生计 |
参考例句： |
- Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
- I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
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106
programme
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| n.节目；项目(美program) |
参考例句： |
- Does Betty like that programme?贝蒂喜欢那个节目吗？
- The programme is interesting.但是这个节目很好看。
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107
channels
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| n.频道( channel的名词复数 )；渠道；通道；海峡 |
参考例句： |
- The company provides more than 20 free-to-air channels. 本公司提供20多个免费收视频道。
- The stream bifurcates into two narrow winding channels. 那条小溪分成两股窄而弯曲的支流。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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108
mending
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| n.待缝补的衣服v.修理，修补( mend的现在分词 )；改[纠]正；改善[进]；恢复 |
参考例句： |
- When she finished the mending, she paired up the socks. 袜子补好以后，她把它们一双双地放在一起。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- How much do you charge for mending a pair of shoes? 补一双鞋要多少钱？ 来自《简明英汉词典》
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109
mind
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| n.思想，主意，心意；v.介意，照顾，留心 |
参考例句： |
- I've changed my mind.我一经转变主意。
- You really don't mind?你真的不介意？
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110
along
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| adv.一道，一起；prep.沿着，顺着 |
参考例句： |
- Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗？
- They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
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111
clearly
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|
| adj.清楚的；adv. 清楚地 |
参考例句： |
- I remember it quite clearly.这事我记得很清楚。
- We clearly need to think again.我们显然需要重新考虑。
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112
reached
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| v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 )；联络；伸出手臂，延伸 |
参考例句： |
- An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
- After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价，我们达成了协议。
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113
billion
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|
| num.十亿；数以十亿计；大量；一万亿 |
参考例句： |
- A billion is a large number.十亿是个大数目。
- They've spent nearly a billion dollars on it already.他们已经在那上面花了近10亿美元。
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114
future
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|
| adj.将来的，未来的；n.将来，未来 |
参考例句： |
- We are still on the way of future.我们还在未来的路上。
- We all work hard in the interests of our future.我们都为我们自己的将来而努力工作。
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115
standing
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| n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的 |
参考例句： |
- After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
- They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
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116
report
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| n.报告，汇报；传说，传阅；v.报告，报到 |
参考例句： |
- We're going to listen to a report this afternoon.今天下午我们要去听报告。
- I shall report to you.我将向你汇报。
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117
twentieth
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|
| n.二十分之一；num./adj.第二十 |
参考例句： |
- Tomorrow is her twentieth birthday.明天是她二十岁生日。
- He is the twentieth on the list.在名单上他是第二十个。
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118
century
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|
| n.世纪；百年 |
参考例句： |
- As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
- We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。
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119
twelfth
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|
| num.第十二；n.十二分之一 |
参考例句： |
- It's November the twelfth.今天是十一月十二日。
- December is the twelfth month of the year.12月是一年中的第12个月。
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120
farthest
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|
| adj.最远的，最久的；adv.最远，（far的最高级） |
参考例句： |
- The town is five miles away at the farthest.那个镇至多不过五英里。
- Of all the students,I ran farthest.在所有学生中，我跑得最远。
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121
himself
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|
| pron.他自己 |
参考例句： |
- He is proud of himself.他为自己感到自豪。
- He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
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122
runner
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| n.奔跑者，赛跑者，操作者，滑槽 |
参考例句： |
- I was slowly closing on the runner ahead of me.我慢慢追上了跑在我前面的人。
- A runner needs plenty of wind.跑步者需要呼吸大量的空气。
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123
agree
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|
| vi.同意，赞成，承认，适合；vt.同意 |
参考例句： |
- I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
- They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作，他们意见不一致。
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124
brought
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|
| vbl.bring的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句： |
- He brought a new book with him.他带来一本新书。
- I brought you your shirt.我带来了你的衬衣。
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125
off
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|
| adj.远的；休假的，空闲的；adv.走开，出发，隔断；prep.离开，脱落，在...之外 |
参考例句： |
- You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
- I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
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126
trouble
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|
| n.苦恼，麻烦；故障；动乱；vt.麻烦 vi.费神 |
参考例句： |
- I hate to trouble you.我真不愿麻烦你。
- The trouble is that he doesn't have enough money.麻烦在于他缺钱。
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127
gave
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| vbl.（give的过去式）给予，产生，发表 |
参考例句： |
- He asked for money and I gave him some.他要钱，我给了他一些。
- I gave you a map so you wouldn't get lost. 我给你一张地图，这样你就不会迷路了。
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