1999年全国高考英语试题及答案 |
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本试卷分第I卷(选择题)和第II卷(非选择题)两部分第I卷1至5页,第II卷6至11页。满分 150分。考试时间120分钟 第I卷(三大题,共95分〕 I.单项填空(共25小题,每小题1分:满分25分) A)从A、B、C、D中找出其划线部分与所给单词划线部分读音相同的选项。 例:have A.gave B.save C.hat D.made 答案是C. 1.spare A.fear B.earn C.pear D.beard 2.navy A.neighhor B.nationality C.relative D.valley 3.unit A.fierce B.nephew C.juice D.sure 4.gentle A.organise B.bargain C.regular D.charge 5.journey A.merchant B.courtyard C.energy D.serious B) 从A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳答案。 例: We _____last night. but we went to the concert instead A.must have studied B.might study B.should have studied D.would study 答案是C。 6. --l had a really good weekend at my uncle's. --_____. A. Oh. that's very nice of you B. Congratulations6 C. It's a pleasure D. Oh. I'm glad to hear that 7. --I,m going to the post office. --_____you're there. can you get me some stamps? A. As B. While C. Because D. If 8. Paper money was in _____use in China when Marco Polo visited tbe country in _____thirteenth century. A.the;不填 B.the;the C.不填;the D.不填;不填 9. --Are the new rules working? --Yes,_____books are stolen. A.Few B. More C.Some D.None 10. --Alice. you feed ihe bird today,_____ ? --But I fed it yesterday. A. do you B. will you C. didn't you D. don't you 11. _____you've got a chance. you might as well make full use of it. A. Now that B. After C. Although D. AS soon as 12. _____him and then try to copy whay he does. A. Mind B. Glance at C. Stare at D.Watch 13.--Idrove to Zhuhai for the air show last week. --Is that _____ you had a few days off? A. why B. when C. what D. where 14.Robert is said abrcad. but I don't know what country he studied in. A. to have studied B. to study C.to be studying D.to have been studying 15.--Will you stay for lunch? --Sorry,_____ ,My brother is coming to see me. A. I mustn't B.I can't C. I needn't D.I won't 16.The price_____,but I doubt whether it will remain so. A. went down B.will go down C. has gone down D.was going down 17. Few pleasures can equal_____of a cool drink on ahot day. A. some B.any C. that D.those 18. You should make it a rule to leave things_____you can find them again A. when B.where C.then D.there 19.Carol8 said the work would be done by October._____personally I doubt very much. A. it B.that C.when D.which 20.--Do you think the Stars will beat the Bulls9? --Yes. They have better players,so I_____them to win. A. hope B.prefer C.expect D.want 21. The purpose of new tchnologies is to make life easier,_____it more difficult. A. not make B.not to make C.not making D.do not make 22. We'll have tofinish the job._____. A. long it takes howewer B. it takes howewer long C. long however it takes D. however long it takes 23.Your performance in the driving test didn't reach required standard _____. you failed. A.in the end B.after all C.in other words D.at the same time 24.--Hey,look where you are going? --Oh,I'm terribly sorry._____. A. I'm not noticing B.I wasn't noticing C. I haven't noticing D.I don't noticing 25. When I got back home I saw a message pinned to the door_____ "Sorry to miss you; will call later." A.read B.reads C. to read D. reading Ⅱ.完形填空(共25小题,每小题1分:满分25分) 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从26—50各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。 People of Burhngton are being disturbed by the sound of bells. Four students from Burlington College of Higher Education are in the bell tower of the 26 have made up their minds to 27 the bells nonstop for two weeks as a protest11 (抗议) against heavy trucks which run 28 through the narrow High Street. "They not only make it 29 to sleep at night. but they are 30 damage to our houses and shops of historical12 31 said John Norris.one of the protesters. " 32 we must have these noisy trucks on the roads," said Jean Lacey. a biology stu- dent. "why don't they build a new road that goes 33 the town, Burlington isn't much more than a 34 village. Its streets were never 35 for heavy traffic." Harry13 Fields also studying 36 said they wanted to make as much 37 as possible to force the 38 to realise14 what every body was having to 39 "Most of them don't 40 here anyway."he said."they come in for meetings and that.and the Town Hall is soundproof(隔音). 41 they probably don't 42 tbe noise all that much, It's high time they realised 43 . The fourth student.Liza Vernum.said she thought the public were 44 on their side. and even if they weren't they soon would be. 45 asked if they were 46 that the police might come to 47 them. "Not really."she said."actually we are 48 bell-ringers.I mean we are assistant bell-ringers for the church.There is no 49 against practising." I 50 the church with the sound of the bells ringing in my ears. 26. A.college B.village C.town D.church 27. A.change B.repair C.ring D.shake 28. A.now and then B. day and night C. up and down D. over and over 29. A.terrible B. diffcult C uncomfortable D.unokeasabt 30. A.doing B. raising C. Putting D. producing 32. A.If B. Although C.wben D. Unless 33. A.to B. through C.over D. round 34. A.pretty B.quiet C. Iarge D. modern 36. A.well B.hard C. biology D.education 37.A.effort B.time C.trouble D.noise 38.A.townspeople B.other students C. government officials D. truck drivers 39.A.stand B.accept C.know D.share 40. A.shop B.live C.come D.study 43. A.event B.loss15 C.action D.problem 44. At hardly B.unwillingly16 C.mostly D. usually 45. A.I B.we C.She D.They 47. A.seize B.fight C.search D.stop 48. A.proper B.experienced17 C.hopeful18 D.serious 49. A.point B.cause C.need D.law 50.A.left B.found C.reached D.passed Ⅲ.阅读理解(共25小题.A节每小题2分,B节每小题1分,满分45分) A).阅读下列短文,从每小题所给的四个选项中选出一个最佳答案. A
Tom Brennan was working in a Philadelphia office building when he noticed a black bag. The bag contained a book. This chance discovery ended a 12-day search by the Library Company of Philadelphia for a historical treasure-a 120-page diary kept 190 years age by Deborah Logan,"a woman who knew everybody in her day,"James Green ,the librarian19 told the magazine American Libraries. Most of the diary is a record of big events in Philadelphia ,It also includes a description of British soldiers burning Washington20 .D. C in the war of 1812.She describes President James Madison on horseback as "perfectly21 shaking with fear"during the troubled days.George Wash- ington,she writes,mistook her for the wife of a French man.and praised her excellent English . The adventure of the lost book began September 4 when Cory Luxmoore arrived from Eng- land to deliver the diary of his ancestor(祖先)to the Library Company,which he and his wife considered to be the best home for the diary. Green told American Libraries he had the diary in his possession"a bout22 five minutes"when Luxmoore took it back because he had promised to show it to one other person.On returning to his hotel after showing the percious book to Green,Luxmoore waas shocked to realise that he had left it in the taxi. Without any delay,Green began calling every taxi company in the city,with no luck,"I've felt sick since then,"Luxmoore told reporters. According23 to Green.no one has yet learned24 how the diary came to the office building . Tom Brennan received a reward(奖励)of 1,000,Philadelphia gained another treasure for its histo- ry,and Luxmoore told reporters,"It's wonderful news.I'm on high". 51.This article mainly tells about the story of _____ A.a lost diary B.Deborah Logan C.Cory Luxmoore D.the Library Company 52.From the text,we learn that the diary is now owned by_____ A.Tom Brennan B.an unknown person C.a Philadelphia magazine D.the Library Company of Philadelphia 53.Philadelphia is thought to be the best home for the diary because_____. A.it was written in Philadelphia B.it tells stories about Philadelphia C.people in the city are interested in old things D.the British and the Americans once fought in Philadelphia 54.Which of the following shows the right order of what happened to the diary? a-Tom Brennan found the book in an office building. b-The book was shown to James Green. c-Cory Luxmoore arrived from England. d-The book was left behind in a taxi. A.a.b.c.d B.c.b.d.a C.a.c.d.b D.c.a.b.d 55.What did Cory Luxmoore mean when he said "I'm on high"? A.I'm rich B.I'm famous C.I'm excited D.I'm lucky.
B
Computer people talk a lot about the need for other people to become "computer-literate." But not all experts (专家) agree that this is a good idea. One ploneer,in particular,who disagrees is David Tebbutt,the founder25 of Computertown UK. Although many people see this as a successful attempt to bring people closer to the computer.David does not see it that way.He says that Computertown UK was formed for just the opposite reason,to bring computers to people and make them"people-literate." David Tebbutt thinks Computertowns are most successful when tied to a computer club but he insists there is an important difference between the two,The clubs are for people who have some computer knowledge already.This frightens away non-experts,who are happier going to Computertowns where there are computers for them to experiment on.with experts to encourage them and answer any questions they have,They are not told what to do.they find out.The computer experts have to learn not to tell people about computers.but have to be able to answer all questions people ask.People don't have to learn computer terms(术语), but the experts have to expla in plain language. The computers are becoming "peoPle-literate." 56. Which of the following is David Tebbutt's ides on the relationship between people and computers? A.Computer learning26 should be made easier. B.There should be more computer clubs for experts. C.People should work harder to master computer use. D.Computers should be made cheaper so that people can afford them. 57.We can infer27 from the text that "computer-lilerate" means28_____ A. being able to afford a computer B.being able to write computer programs C. working with the computer and finding29 out its value D. understanding the computer and knowing how to use it 58. The underlined30 word "it" in the second paragraph31 refers to the idea that Computertowns _____. A.help to set up more computer clubs B.bring people to learn to use computers C. bring more experts to work together D. help to sell computers to the public 59. David Tebbutt started Computertown UK with the purpose of_____ A. making better use of computer experts B. improving computer programs C.increasing computer saies D. popularising computers
C
Want to save money when travelling by train? Here are some ways. Day Returns This ticket can save you up to 45% on the standard fare (车费). You have to travel after the rush hour period Mon.-Fri. but can travel at any time on Sat.or Sun. Big city Saves These are special low-priced tickets on certain trains. Yon have to book in advance-at the latest by 16:00 the day before you travel. It's first come . first served. Weekend Returns Weekend Returns are available (有售) for most journeys over 60 miles. Go on Fri . Sat. or Sun,and return the same weekend on Sat. or Sun,and save up to 35% the standard fare. Monthly32 Returns There are available for most journeys over 65 miles. Go any day and return within a month.Monthly returns save you up to 25% on the standard fare. Family Returns For £20 this railcard allows you to take a second adult (成人) and up to 4 children for only £3 each when you buy single or return tickets. You can travel as often as you like until the card 60. Which is the best ticket to buy if you live in London and want to go to asmall town 80 miles away for four days? A. Big City Savers B.Monthly Returns C.Weekend Returns D.Family Returns 61. A man bought himself a ticket of £15 and three tickets for his family with a family railcard.How much did he pay? A.£44 B. £29 C. £24 D.£15
D
Maybe ten-year-old Elizabeth put it best when she said to her fathet. "But. Dad. you can't be healthy if you're dead." Ded.in a hurry to get home before dark so he could go for a run. had forgotten to wear his safety belt-a mistake 75% of the US popuation make every day The big question is why. There have been many myths34 about safety belts ever since heir10 first appearance35 in cars some forty years ago. The following are three of the most common. Myth33 Number One:It's best to be "thrown clear"of a serious accident. Truth:Sorry, but any accident serious enongh to "throw you clear"is alsogoing to be serious enough to give you a very bad landing36. And chances are you'll have traveled througb a windshield(挡风玻璃)or door to do it. Studies show that cbances of dying7 after a car accident are twenty-five times greater in cases where people are "thrown clear." Myth Number Two: Safety belts "trap37" people in cars that are burning or sinking in water. Truth: Sorry again. but stndies show that people knocked unconscious(昏迷) due38 to not wearing safety belts have a greater chance of dying in these accidents People wearing safety belts are usually protected to the point of having a clear head to free themselves from such dangerous sinuaions. not to be trapped39 in them. Myth Nomber Three Safcty belts aren't needed at speeds of less than 30 miles per hour Truth: when two cars traveling at 30 mpb hit each other. an unbelted driver would meet the windshield with a force equal to diving headfirst into the ground from a height of 10 meters. 62.why did Elizabeth say to her father. "But. Dad. you cann't be healthy if you're dead"? A. He was driving at great speed. B. He was running across the street. C. He didn't have his safety belt on. D. He didn't take his medicine on time. 63.The reason Father was in a hurry to get home was That he_____. A. wasn't feeling, very well B. hated to drive in the dark C. wanted to take some exercise D. didn't want to be caught by the police 64. According to the text. to be "thrown clear" of a serious accident is very dangerous because you _____. A.may be knocked down by other cars B may get seriously hurt being thrown out of the car C.may find it impossible to get away from the seat D.may get caught in the car door 65. Some people prefer to drive without wearing a safety belt because they believe___. A.the belt prevents them from escaping in an accdent B.they will be unable to think clearly in an accident C.they will be caught when help comes D.cars catch fire easily 66. what is the.edvice given in the text? A.Never drive faster than 30 mile an hour. B. Try your ben to save yourself in a car accident. C. Never forget to wear the safety belt while driving. D. Drive slowly while you're not wearing a safety belt.
E
When a group of children pelltelr siop a convercaiion wiih vou. saying:"We have io go to work now." you're ieft feelins suprised and ceriainlv uneasv. After all. this is the 1990s and the idea of children working is Juat unthinkable. That is. until you are told that they are all pupils of stage schools. and thai ibe "work" they go off to is to go on the stage in a theatre. Stage schools often acr as agencies40 (代理机构) to supply children for stage and television work. More worihy of ihe name `siage eckool. nre thase few p!aces41 where children auend full time. with a iraining for the theatre and a general educaiion. A visit to such school will leave you in no doubt that the children enjoy themselves. After alI. what lively children woudn"t settle42 {or snendins onlv half the day doing ordinary school work. and acting43. singing or dancing their way through the other half of the day? Then of course these are time for the children to make a name and make a little money in some big shows. Some stage schools give their children too much professional44 work at such a young age. But the law is very tight45 on the amount they can do. Thase under 13 are limited to 40 days in the year; those over 13 do 80 days. The schools themselves admit that not all children will be successful in the profession for which they are being trained. So what happens to those who don't make it? While all the leading schools say they place great importance on children getting good siudy results. the lacis seem 'o augged ths is not alwaystbe case. 67 Peeple would sipp feeling uneasy46 wben realisng that ibe ch]Idren tbey're ialking to A. aiiend a stage sehoo] B. are going to ibe theaire C. hsv. gor some work io do D. ]ove singlns and dancins 68 In ihe wrier47's opnion. a ged siage school shoud. A. preduco siar performers48 B. help pup;ls imnrove iheir siudy sk]1]s C. train pupils in Isnguage and periorming arts D. provide a guneral ofucation and siage irairting 69."Professional work" as used in the next means_____. A.ordinary school work B.rooneyrnaking performances C. siage oraining at school D. aciing. singing or dancing afier class 70. Whck ofthe follewing beat deecrbes how the wrier feels abeui siage echoolso A. He ibinks hishlv of wbnt they have ic rffer. B. He favours an early siart in the training of performing aris. C.He f'els uncomforiable aboui chldren vuiiins on nieh: sbows. D.He douhis ihe siandard of ordlnary educaiion ihew have reachof. B) 根据对话内容,从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项,选项中有两项为多余选项. John: Oh. hi, Fred! 71 . Why are vou so late? Sled: 72 .She always keeps us in class until ten past ten. John: Doesn't she know that you're supposet to get out at ten. Sled: 73 .But she never look at her watch.She just keeps talking. John: Don't the students compain(抱怨)about it? 74 . Sled: No, 75 . John: Well,you could try and talk to her. Fred: Maybe. A.They don't think so B I didn't know whether to save you a place or not C.Everybody is too polite D 1 guess so E.Mary had a talk with me. F.It's our maths teather. G. I would say something
第二卷(共55分)
Ⅳ.单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,共10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释,在句子右边的横线上,写出空缺处各单词的正确形式.(每空只写一词) 76.Don't _____(浪费) your money on silly things 76. 77.The wind turned my_____(伞)inside out. 77. 78.I_____(认出) Mike the moment I saw him . 78. 79. Do you know the_____(平均) monthly rainfall in this area? 79. 80. Sleep is_____(必要) to health 80. 81 This bus can carry 60_____(乘客). 81. 82. Fitty years ago, Chairman Mao_____(宣告) the founding of the People's Republic of China. 82. 84. what is the best-known chain of fast-food(餐馆) in the world? 84. 85. They lived in London until quite_____(最近) 85. V.短文改错(共10小题,每小题1.5分;满分15分) 此题要求改正所给短文中的错误,对标有题号的每一行作出判断: 如无错误,在该行右边横线上画一个勾();如有错误(每行只有一个错误),则按下列情况 该行多一个词:把多余的词用斜线()划掉,在该行右边横线上写出该词,并也用斜 线划掉。 该行缺一个词:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),在该行右边横线上写出该加的词。 该行错一个词:在错的词下划一横线,在该行右边横线上写出改正后的词。 注意:原行没有错的不要改。 New I can't watch much television but a few years ago 86. I was used to watch it every night. I was often 87. a little tired after a day's work and watch TV 88. demands very little effort. Unfortunate. there are 89. too many people among my family.Some wanted 90. to see the programme while others preferred91. another. I am happy with any program me but 92. the others spent a lot time arguing and there 93. was no way of settling50 the matter exespt by 94. selling the set.Now someone at home reads intead.95. V1.书面表达(满分30分〕 假设你是李华,在一所中学读书。最近收到美国朋友Smith先生的来 信:他三年前参观过你校。听说现在变化很大,希望了解有关情况,参照下图,给他写一封回信, 介绍你校的变化。 1. 回信须包括图画的主要内容,可以适当增减细节,使内容连贯; 2.词数100左右。
1999年普通高等学校招生全国统一考试英语试卷答案
英语试卷(全文)
Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅲ(Key to l一75)
1. C 2.A 3.B 4.D 5.A 6.D 7.B 8.C 9.A 10.B 11.A 12.D 13.A 14.A
15.B 16.C 17.C 18.B 19.D 20.C 21.B 22.D 23.C 24.B 25.D 26.D 27.C 28.B
29.B 30.A 31.C 32.A 33.D 34.C 35.B 36.C 37;D 38.C 39,A 40.B 41.B 42.A
43.D 44.C 45.A 46.B 47.D 48.A 49.D 50.A 51.A 52.D 53.B 54.B 55.C 56.A
57.D 58,B 59.D 60.B 61.C 62.C 63.C 64.B 65.A 66.C 67.A 68.D 69.C 70.D
71.B 72.F 73.D 74.6 75.C
IV.
76.waste(lose不可接受)
77.umbrella
78.recognised/recognized(realized.knew不可接受)
79.average/mean (middle不可接受)
80.necessary/essential/indispensable ( important不可接受)
81.passengers
82.declared /announced
83.familiar
84.restaurants ( restaurant,inns , hotels,dining一halls:canteens,pub5,bars不可接受)
85. recently/late1y
V. The Problem with Television
Now I can't much watch television but a few years ago 86. much
I was used to watch it every night.I was often 87. was
a lit1e tired after a day's work and watch TV 88. watching
demands very little effort.Unfortunate,there are 89. Unfortunately
too many people among my family. Some wanted 90. in to see the programme while others preferred 91. one
another.I am happy with any programme but 92. was
the others spent a lot ^ time arguing and there 93. of was no way of settling the matter except by 94. √
selling the set. Now someone at home reads instead. 95.everyone/everybody
VI. 一、评分原则:
1.本题总分为30分,其中内容和语言占29分,词数占1分。按7个档次给分。
2.评分时,先根据文章的内容和语言初步确定其所属档次,然后以该档次的要求来衡量,确定或
调整档次,最后给分。词数在90~110之间的,加1分。
二、内容要点:
1. 开头语
2.结束语
3.盖起了一幢新教学楼
4.新建了一座图书馆
5.新操场位于学校前面
6. 种了许多树
三、各档次的给分范围和要求:
第七档: (25一29分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言基本无误;行文连贯,表达清楚。
第六档: (20一24分)能写明全部或绝大部分要点;语言有少量错误;行文基本连贯,表达基本
清楚。
第五档: (16一19分)能写明大部分要点;语言有一 些错误:行文不够连贯。
第四档: (12一15分)能写明基本要点;语言虽有较多错误,尚能达意。
第三档: (8一11分)能写出部分要点;语言错误多,影响意思表达。
第二档: (4一7分)只能写出一、两个要点;语言错误很多,只有个别句子可懂。
第一档: (0一3分)只能写出与所要求内容有关的一些单词。
四、说明:
1.内容要点可用不同方式表达。
2.对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分。
五、 One possible version51 :
July9
Dear Mr Smith:
I was so p1eased to hear from you and am writing to tel1 you something about my school. You are right. Quite a few changes have taken place. On one side of the rond there is a new c1assroom building. On the other side, where the playground used to be now stands another new building一our library. In it there are all kinds of books,newspapers and magazines. The plapy ground is now in front of the schoo1. We have also planted a lot of trees in and a round the school. I hope you come and see for yourself some day.
Best wishes.
yours
Li Hua
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点击 收听单词发音
1
navy
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n.海军,海军人员,海军军力,藏青色 |
参考例句: |
- My brother is in the navy.我兄弟在海军服役。
- He has transferred from the army to the navy.他从陆军转到海军。
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2
nationality
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n.国籍;国家;部落;民族 |
参考例句: |
- I am of Chinese nationality.我是中国籍。
- She lives in France but has British nationality.她住在法国但拥有英国国籍。
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3
fierce
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adj.凶猛的,残忍的;狂热的,强烈的 |
参考例句: |
- The soldiers got ready for a fierce battle.战士们准备进行一场恶战。
- What he said met with fierce opposition.他的话语遭到激烈反对。
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4
organise
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vt.组织,安排,筹办 |
参考例句: |
- He has the ability to organise.他很有组织才能。
- It's my job to organise all the ceremonial events.由我来组织所有的仪式。
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5
courtyard
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n.庭院,天井 |
参考例句: |
- Tell children to go and play in the courtyard.叫孩子们到院子里耍去。
- This passage leads into the courtyard.这条路通向院子。
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6
congratulations
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n.祝贺;贺词;祝词 |
参考例句: |
- I send you my warmest congratulations on your success. 我对你的成功致以最热烈的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Please give her my congratulations when you see her. 见到她时请转达我的祝贺。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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7
dying
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adj.垂死的,临终的 |
参考例句: |
- He was put in charge of the group by the dying leader.他被临终的领导人任命为集团负责人。
- She was shown into a small room,where there was a dying man.她被领进了一间小屋子,那里有一个垂死的人。
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8
Carol
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n.赞美诗,圣诞颂歌 |
参考例句: |
- Silent Night is my favourite carol.《平安夜》是我最喜欢的圣诞颂歌。
- The people in the church are singing a christmas carol.教堂里的人们正在唱圣诞颂歌。
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9
bulls
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n.公牛( bull的名词复数 );法令;力大如牛的人;(象、鲸等动物的)雄兽 |
参考例句: |
- Riding bulls is always an exciting event at a rodeo. 骑公牛总是放牧人竞技会上激动人心的表演。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- Two white bulls were sacrificed and a feast was held. 献祭了两头白牛,并举行了盛宴。 来自辞典例句
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10
heir
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n.继承人,接班人 |
参考例句: |
- The King's eldest son is the heir to the throne.国王的长子是王位的继承人。
- We don't recognised him to be the lawful heir.我们不承认他为合法继承人。
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11
protest
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v.反对,抗议;宣称;n.抗议;宣称 |
参考例句: |
- I can't pass the matter by without a protest.我不能对此事视而不见,我要提出抗议。
- We translated his silence as a protest.我们把他的沉默解释为抗议。
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12
historical
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adj.历史的,史实的,历史上的 |
参考例句: |
- The book is based on historical events.这本书是根据历史事件写成的。
- We have shared the same historical experiences.咱们有着共同的历史遭遇。
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13
harry
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vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼 |
参考例句: |
- Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
- Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
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14
realise
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v.觉悟;明白;实现;兑现 |
参考例句: |
- Wish you realise your dreams as early as possible!祝愿您早日实现自己的梦想!
- How much did you realise on the house?这所房子你们出售后赚了多少钱?
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15
loss
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n.损失,遗失,失败,输,浪费,错过,[军]伤亡,降低 |
参考例句: |
- His death was a great loss to the country.他的逝世对这个国家是一大损失。
- Because of the continued loss,the factory closed down.由于连续亏损,工厂关闭了。
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16
unwillingly
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adv.不情愿地 |
参考例句: |
- He submitted unwillingly to his mother. 他不情愿地屈服于他母亲。
- Even when I call, he receives unwillingly. 即使我登门拜访,他也是很不情愿地接待我。
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17
experienced
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adj.有经验的;经验丰富的,熟练的 |
参考例句: |
- Experienced seamen will advise you about sailing in this weather.有经验的海员会告诉你在这种天气下的航行情况。
- Perhaps you and I had better change over;you are more experienced.也许我们的工作还是对换一下好,你比我更有经验。
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18
hopeful
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adj.有希望的,怀抱希望的,保持乐观的;n.有希望之人,有前途之人 |
参考例句: |
- This is a hopeful news.这是个鼓舞人心的消息。
- We are hopeful about the future.我们对未来抱乐观态度。
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19
librarian
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n.图书管理员;图书馆馆长 |
参考例句: |
- His father is the librarian of our school library.他父亲是我们学校的图书馆馆长。
- The librarian entered a new book in the catalogue.图书管理员把一本新书编入目录。
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20
Washington
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n.华盛顿特区(是美国首都) |
参考例句: |
- His birthplace is Washington,but he lives in San Francisco.他出生于华盛顿,但住在旧金山。
- They, together with my father,have gone to Washington.他们和我父亲一起去华盛顿了。
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21
perfectly
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adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地 |
参考例句: |
- The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
- Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
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22
bout
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n.侵袭,发作;一次(阵,回);拳击等比赛 |
参考例句: |
- I was suffering with a bout of nerves.我感到一阵紧张。
- That bout of pneumonia enfeebled her.那次肺炎的发作使她虚弱了。
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23
according
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adj.按照,根据 |
参考例句: |
- According to the Bible we are all the seed of Adam.根据《圣经》所说的,我们都是亚当的后裔。
- We must cut our coat according to our cloth this year.今年我们必须学会量入为出。
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24
learned
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adj.有学问的,博学的;learn的过去式和过去分词 |
参考例句: |
- He went into a rage when he learned about it.他听到这事后勃然大怒。
- In this little village,he passed for a learned man.在这个小村子里,他被视为有学问的人。
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25
Founder
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n.创始者,缔造者 |
参考例句: |
- He was extolled as the founder of their Florentine school.他被称颂为佛罗伦萨画派的鼻祖。
- According to the old tradition,Romulus was the founder of Rome.按照古老的传说,罗穆卢斯是古罗马的建国者。
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26
learning
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n.学问,学识,学习;动词learn的现在分词 |
参考例句: |
- When you are learning to ride a bicycle,you often fall off.初学骑自行车时,常会从车上掉下来。
- Learning languages isn't just a matter of remembering words.学习语言不仅仅是记些单词的事。
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27
infer
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vt.推论,推断;猜想 |
参考例句: |
- People usually infer an unknown fact from a known fact.人们通常从已知的事实中推断未知的事实。
- From your smile I infer that you're pleased.从你的笑容,我断定你很高兴。
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28
means
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n.方法,手段,折中点,物质财富 |
参考例句: |
- That man used artful means to find out secrets.那人使用狡猾的手段获取机密。
- We must get it done by some means or other.我们总得想办法把它干完。
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29
finding
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n.发现,发现物;调查的结果 |
参考例句: |
- The finding makes some sense.该发现具有一定的意义。
- That's an encouraging finding.这是一个鼓舞人心的发现。
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30
underlined
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v.在…下面画线( underline的过去式和过去分词 );加强,强调 |
参考例句: |
- She underlined her disapproval of the proceedings by walking out. 她退席以表示不赞成这些做法。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- In his speech he underlined several points. 他在讲话中强调了几点。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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31
paragraph
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n.段落,短评;vt.将…分段,分段落;vi.写短评 |
参考例句: |
- Each paragraph begins on a new line.每段都另起一行。
- There's a paragraph on the matter in the paper.报纸对这件事有一短篇报道。
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32
monthly
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adj.每月的,持续一个月的,每月发生的;adv.每月,按月; n.月刊;(复数)monthlies:月经 |
参考例句: |
- The rent on his apartment was his biggest monthly expense.他的房租是每个月最大的开支。
- The monthly rent is $15,inclusive of light and water.每月租金15美元,包括水电费在内。
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33
myth
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n.神话,神话故事 |
参考例句: |
- The story has points of resemblance to a Hebrew myth.这个故事与某个希伯来神话有相似之处。
- The story is a pure myth.这故事纯属虚构。
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34
myths
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n.神话( myth的名词复数 );杜撰出来的人[事物] |
参考例句: |
- They drew the material of their plays chiefly from myths and legends. 他们主要从神话传说中提取剧本的素材。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
- Jasper White is one of rare people who believes in ancient myths. 贾斯珀。怀特是少有的相信古代神话的人之一。 来自新概念英语第二册
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35
appearance
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n.出现,露面;容貌 |
参考例句: |
- In appearance, he was a little like his father.他看起来有点像他的父亲。
- She was a young woman of good appearance.她是一位年轻貌美的女子。
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36
landing
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n.登陆;着陆;楼梯平台 |
参考例句: |
- Owing to engine trouble,the plane had to make a forced landing.由于发动机出了毛病,飞机不得不进行迫降。
- When are we landing?我们什么时候着陆?
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37
trap
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vt.使陷入困境,使受限制;设陷,坑害;n.陷阱,诡计;困境;活板门,存水弯;(双轮)轻便马车;vi.设圈套,设陷阱 |
参考例句: |
- The hunter laid a trap for the tiger.猎人设置了陷阱捕捉老虎。
- Cheese is very good for luring a mouse into a trap.奶酪是引诱老鼠上钩的极好的东西。
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38
due
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n.应得物;adj.预定的,应付的,到期的,应有的 |
参考例句: |
- I received nothing except what was due to me.除了我应得的东西,我并未接受任何东西。
- The rocket is due to lift off at noon on Friday.火箭定于星期五中午发射。
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39
trapped
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adj. 捕获的,被困的,截留的
动词trap的过去式和过去分词形式 |
参考例句: |
- Two passengers are still trapped in the wreck. 有两名乘客仍被困在失事的车辆里。
- The thief was trapped by the police in an old house. 小偷被警察困在一所旧房子里。
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40
agencies
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n.代理( agency的名词复数 );服务机构;(政府的)专门机构;代理(或经销)业务(或关系) |
参考例句: |
- There are many specialized agencies in the United Nations. 联合国有许多专门机构。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- The project is funded by the World Bank and other multilateral agencies. 这项计划由世界银行和其他多国机构资助。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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41
aces
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abbr.adjustable convertible-rate equity security (units) 可调节的股本证券兑换率;aircraft ejection seat 飞机弹射座椅;automatic control evaluation simulator 自动控制评估模拟器n.擅长…的人( ace的名词复数 );精于…的人;( 网球 )(对手接不到发球的)发球得分;爱司球 |
参考例句: |
- The local representative of ACES will define the local area. ACES的当地代表将划定当地的范围。 来自互联网
- Any medical expenses not covered by ACES insurance are the sole responsibility of the parents. 任何ACES保险未包括的医疗费用一律是父母的责任。 来自互联网
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42
settle
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vi.安家;定居;停留;vt.使定居;安排;解决 |
参考例句: |
- I have to settle my affairs before leaving here.离开这儿以前,我得把一些私人的事情安排妥当。
- She has decided how she should settle the matter.她已做出决定如何来了解这件事。
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43
acting
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n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的 |
参考例句: |
- Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
- During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
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44
professional
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adj.专业的;职业的;n.专业人员;职业运动员 |
参考例句: |
- He is a professional tennis player.他是一名职业网球运动员。
- I need a professional to sort out my finances.我需要专业人士为我管理财务。
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45
tight
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|
adj.紧的;难解的;紧密的 |
参考例句: |
- Time is going to be tight,so you'd better hurry.时间很紧,你最好抓紧一点。
- The box is so tight that I can't open it.这个盒子太紧,我打不开。
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46
uneasy
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|
adj.心神不安的,担心的,令人不安的 |
参考例句: |
- He feels uneasy today.他今天心里感到不安。
- She had an uneasy feeling that they were still following her.她有一种他们仍在跟踪她的不安感觉。
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47
wrier
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|
wry(扭曲的,歪斜的)的比较级形式 |
参考例句: |
|
48
performers
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|
n.演出者( performer的名词复数 );演奏者;表演者;履行者 |
参考例句: |
- The boss kissed the other performers off as mere amateurs. 老板认为其他的演员只有业余水平而把他们打发掉了。 来自《简明英汉词典》
- They manage to sign up all the best performers. 他们设法跟所有最佳演员签订合同。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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49
sob
|
|
n.空间轨道的轰炸机;呜咽,哭泣 |
参考例句: |
- The child started to sob when he couldn't find his mother.孩子因找不到他妈妈哭了起来。
- The girl didn't answer,but continued to sob with her head on the table.那个女孩不回答,也不抬起头来。她只顾低声哭着。
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50
settling
|
|
沉淀物 |
参考例句: |
- They were behindhand in settling their debts. 他们没有及时还清债务。
- Settling the dispute required great tact and diplomacy. 解决这个争端需要十分老练和娴熟的外交手腕。
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51
version
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n.版本;型号;叙述,说法 |
参考例句: |
- His version of the events is pure supposition.他对这件事的说法纯属猜测。
- What is your version of this matter?你对这件事情的看法 怎么样?
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