英国过渡时期的历史概况 4
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2021-10-05 14:35 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
1. JamesⅠ, a firm believer in the Divine Right of Kings, would have preferred on Parliament at all and actually did without one for seven years.
詹姆斯一世坚决相信“君权神授”,他根本不想要议会,而且连续7年从未召集过。
 
2. It was at this Parliament that the king was forced to accept the Petition of Right regarded as the second Magna Carta.
正式这届议会迫使国王接受《民权情愿书》——被视为第二个《大宪章》。
 
3. On August 22, 1642, the First Civil War began. The king's men were called Cavaliers, and the supporters of Parliament were called Roundheads.
1642.8.22,第一次内战爆发,支持国王者被成为“骑士派”,支持议会者被成为“圆颅派”。
 
4. Charles was tried by a High Court of Justice, found guilty of have levied1 war against his kingdom and the Parliament, condemned2 to death, and executed on a scaffold outside the Banqueting House at Whitehall on January 30, 1649.
查尔斯在一级高级法院受审,犯有对王国和议会发动战争之罪,被判死刑,并于1649.1.30在宴会宫窗外的绞刑架上绞死。
 
5. The English Civil War not only overthrew3 feudal4 system in England but also shocked the foundation of the feudal rule in Europe.
英国内战不仅推翻叻英国的封建制度,而且动摇叻欧洲封建统治的基础。


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1 levied 18fd33c3607bddee1446fc49dfab80c6     
征(兵)( levy的过去式和过去分词 ); 索取; 发动(战争); 征税
参考例句:
  • Taxes should be levied more on the rich than on the poor. 向富人征收的税应该比穷人的多。
  • Heavy fines were levied on motoring offenders. 违规驾车者会遭到重罚。
2 condemned condemned     
adj. 被责难的, 被宣告有罪的 动词condemn的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • He condemned the hypocrisy of those politicians who do one thing and say another. 他谴责了那些说一套做一套的政客的虚伪。
  • The policy has been condemned as a regressive step. 这项政策被认为是一种倒退而受到谴责。
3 overthrew dd5ffd99a6b4c9da909dc8baf50ba04a     
overthrow的过去式
参考例句:
  • The people finally rose up and overthrew the reactionary regime. 人们终于起来把反动的政权推翻了。
  • They overthrew their King. 他们推翻了国王。
4 feudal cg1zq     
adj.封建的,封地的,领地的
参考例句:
  • Feudal rulers ruled over the country several thousand years.封建统治者统治这个国家几千年。
  • The feudal system lasted for two thousand years in China.封建制度在中国延续了两千年之久。
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