与同事和谐相处有助延长寿命
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2011-05-24 08:16 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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Getting along with your work colleagues could actually help you live longer, new research has shown.

新研究显示,和同事和睦相处有助于延长你的寿命。

A study of 820 men and women showed those with good peer-to-peer relationships had a lower risk of mortality than those did not chime(鸣响,和谐) with their co-workers.

The link between a positive workmate relationship and the risk of mortality was most notable among those aged1 between 38 and 43.

However, positive support from managers or others in senior positions was shown to have no effect on mortality.

The study, published by the American Psychology2 Association, found that 'peer social support, which could represent how well a participant is socially integrated in his or her employment context, is a potent3(有效的) predictor of the risk of all causes of mortality.'

Factors contributing to positive working relationships included helping4 others to solve problems and friendliness5.

The research was conducted over 20 years, between 1988 and 2008, at the University of Tel Aviv, in Israel.

The case studies were chosen from some of the country's largest finance, insurance, public utilities, health care and manufacturing firms working on average 8.8 hours a day.

One-third of the participants were female while 80 per cent were married with children and 45 per cent had at least 12 years of formal education.

The report, in this month's APA journal Health Psychology, also discovered that male longevity6(长寿) was increased by control and decision authority.

However, the same responsibilities in the female sample were found to have the opposite effect, showing an increased risk of mortality.



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1 aged 6zWzdI     
adj.年老的,陈年的
参考例句:
  • He had put on weight and aged a little.他胖了,也老点了。
  • He is aged,but his memory is still good.他已年老,然而记忆力还好。
2 psychology U0Wze     
n.心理,心理学,心理状态
参考例句:
  • She has a background in child psychology.她受过儿童心理学的教育。
  • He studied philosophy and psychology at Cambridge.他在剑桥大学学习哲学和心理学。
3 potent C1uzk     
adj.强有力的,有权势的;有效力的
参考例句:
  • The medicine had a potent effect on your disease.这药物对你的病疗效很大。
  • We must account of his potent influence.我们必须考虑他的强有力的影响。
4 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
5 friendliness nsHz8c     
n.友谊,亲切,亲密
参考例句:
  • Behind the mask of friendliness,I know he really dislikes me.在友善的面具后面,我知道他其实并不喜欢我。
  • His manner was a blend of friendliness and respect.他的态度友善且毕恭毕敬。
6 longevity C06xQ     
n.长命;长寿
参考例句:
  • Good habits promote longevity.良好的习惯能增长寿命。
  • Human longevity runs in families.人类的长寿具有家族遗传性。
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