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Women's abilities to make fair decisions when competing interests are at stake make them better corporate1 leaders, researchers have found.
研究人员发现,在竞争利益受到威胁时,女性能做出公平的决定,这使她们能更好地领导公司。
A survey of more than 600 board directors showed that women are more likely to consider the rights of others and take a cooperative approach to decision-making. This approach translates into better performance for their companies.
The study, published this week in the International Journal of Business Governance and Ethics2, also found that male directors prefer to make decisions using rules, regulations and traditional ways of doing business.
Female directors, on the other hand, are less constrained3 by these parameters4 and more prepared to use initiative(主动权) than male colleagues.
In addition, female directors - who, globally, make up around nine percent of corporate boards - are significantly more inclined to make decisions by taking the interests of multiple stakeholders into account in order to arrive at a fair decision.
They also tend to use cooperation, collaboration5 and consensus-building more often - and more effectively - in order to make sound decisions.
The study was conducted by Chris Bart, professor of strategic management at the DeGroote School of Business at Canada's McMaster University, and Gregory McQueen, a McMaster graduate and senior executive associate dean at A.T. Still University's School of Osteopathic Medicine in Arizona.
Bart said: 'We've known for some time that companies that have more women on their boards have better results.
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