| ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
据报道,日前牛津词典宣布电子水烟“vape”为2014年度新词。
"You are thirty times more likely to come across the word 'vape' than you were two years ago, and usage has more than doubled in the past year," staff editors said Monday.
The 2013 word of the year was "selfie," describing the decidedly less controversial self-portrait taken with a smart phones.
The rise of e-cigarettes was cited as the reason for the skyrocketing use of the word - along with countless2 debates over the safety of using it long term.
The word appeared to peak this year in April, when New York City banned vaping indoors and the United Kingdom opened its first vape café, The Vape Lab in Shoreditch, London, according to the Oxford statement.
A 1983 article in New Society described the e-cigarette, which had not been invented, in as-yet hypothetical terms and appeared to be among the earliest references to the word vaping in that context, Oxford editors said.
It wasn't until 2009, however, that the term began to catch on, editors said.
OxfordDictionaries.com officially added the definition in August. The verb is defined as "to inhale3 and exhale4 the vapor5 produced by an electronic cigarette or similar device."
A derivative6 of vapor or vaporizing, the word can also be a noun describing the action and the device.
The winner beat out a short list of runners up that included bae, a term for a beloved significant other.
The list also included budtender, a person who serves up cannabis in a shop or dispensary, and slacktivism, a combination of slacker and activism that describes supporting causes through low-level activities such a signing online petitions.
点击收听单词发音
|
||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
上一篇:能量饮料会给孩子身体健康带来极大风险 下一篇:世界何处居民最幸福长寿 |
- 发表评论
-
- 最新评论 进入详细评论页>>