二十大报告一系列重要论述
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2022-10-17 04:09 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
  三个“务必”
 
  全党同志务必不忘初心、牢记使命,务必谦虚谨慎、艰苦奋斗,务必敢于斗争、善于斗争,坚定历史自信,增强历史主动,谱写新时代中国特色社会主义更加绚丽的华章。
 
  It is imperative1 that all of us in the Party never forget our original aspiration2 and founding mission, that we always stay modest, prudent3, and hard-working, and that we have the courage and ability to carry on our fight. We must remain confident in our history, exhibit greater historical initiative, and write an even more magnificent chapter for socialism with Chinese characteristics in the new era.
 
  十年来三件大事
 
  十年来,我们经历了对党和人民事业具有重大现实意义和深远历史意义的三件大事:一是迎来中国共产党成立一百周年,二是中国特色社会主义进入新时代,三是完成脱贫攻坚、全面建成小康社会的历史任务,实现第一个百年奋斗目标。
 
  The past decade marked three major events of great immediate4 importance and profound historical significance for the cause of the Party and the people.
 
  We embraced the centenary of the Communist Party of China; we ushered5 in a new era of socialism with Chinese characteristics; and we eradicated6 absolute poverty and finished building a moderately prosperous society in all respects, thus completing the First Centenary Goal.
 
  跳出治乱兴衰
 
  历史周期率的第二个答案
 
  经过不懈努力,党找到了自我革命这一跳出治乱兴衰历史周期率的第二个答案,确保党永远不变质、不变色、不变味。
 
  Through painstaking7 efforts, the Party has found a second answer to the question of how to escape the historical cycle of rise and fall: The answer is self-reform. By doing so, we have ensured that the Party will never change its nature, its conviction, or its character.
 
  归根到底是两个“行”
 
  实践告诉我们,中国共产党为什么能,中国特色社会主义为什么好,归根到底是马克思主义行,是中国化时代化的马克思主义行。
 
  Our experience has taught us that, at the fundamental level, we owe the success of our Party and socialism with Chinese characteristics to the fact that Marxism works, particularly when it is adapted to the Chinese context and the needs of our times.
 
  中国共产党的中心任务
 
  从现在起,中国共产党的中心任务就是团结带领全国各族人民全面建成社会主义现代化强国、实现第二个百年奋斗目标,以中国式现代化全面推进中华民族伟大复兴。
 
  From this day forward, the central task of the CPC will be to lead the Chinese people of all ethnic8 groups in a concerted effort to realize the Second Centenary Goal of building China into a great modern socialist9 country in all respects and to advance the rejuvenation10 of the Chinese nation on all fronts through a Chinese path to modernization11.
 
  中国式现代化的本质要求
 
  中国式现代化的本质要求是:坚持中国共产党领导,坚持中国特色社会主义,实现高质量发展,发展全过程人民民主,丰富人民精神世界,实现全体人民共同富裕,促进人与自然和谐共生,推动构建人类命运共同体,创造人类文明新形态。
 
  The essential requirements of Chinese modernization are as follows: upholding the leadership of the Communist Party of China and socialism with Chinese characteristics, pursuing high-quality development, developing whole-process people's democracy, enriching the people's cultural lives, achieving common prosperity for all, promoting harmony between humanity and nature, building a human community with a shared future, and creating a new form of human advancement13.
 
  牢牢把握五个重大原则
 
  我们必须增强忧患意识,坚持底线思维,做到居安思危、未雨绸缪,准备经受风高浪急甚至惊涛骇浪的重大考验。前进道路上,必须牢牢把握以下重大原则:
 
  We must be more mindful of potential dangers, be prepared to deal with worst-case scenarios14, and be ready to withstand high winds, choppy waters, and even dangerous storms. On the journey ahead, we must firmly adhere to the following major principles.
 
  坚持和加强党的全面领导
 
  Upholding and strengthening the Party's overall leadership.
 
  坚持中国特色社会主义道路
 
  Following the path of socialism with Chinese characteristics.
 
  坚持以人民为中心的发展思想
 
  Applying a people-centered development philosophy.
 
  坚持深化改革开放
 
  Remaining committed to deepening reform and opening-up.
 
  坚持发扬斗争精神
 
  Carrying forward our fighting spirit.
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家的首要任务
 
  高质量发展是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的首要任务。发展是党执政兴国的第一要务。没有坚实的物质技术基础,就不可能全面建成社会主义现代化强国。
 
  To build a modern socialist country in all respects, we must, first and foremost, pursue high-quality development. Development is our Party's top priority in governing and rejuvenating15 China, for without solid material and technological16 foundations, we cannot hope to build a great modern socialist country in all respects.
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑
 
  教育、科技、人才是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的基础性、战略性支撑。必须坚持科技是第一生产力、人才是第一资源、创新是第一动力,深入实施科教兴国战略、人才强国战略、创新驱动发展战略,开辟发展新领域新赛道,不断塑造发展新动能新优势。
 
  We must regard science and technology as our primary productive force, talent as our primary resource, and innovation as our primary driver of growth. We will fully17 implement18 the strategy for invigorating China through science and education, the workforce20 development strategy, and the innovation-driven development strategy. We will open up new areas and new arenas21 in development and steadily22 foster new growth drivers and new strengths.
 
  人民民主是社会主义的生命
 
  人民民主是社会主义的生命,是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的应有之义。全过程人民民主是社会主义民主政治的本质属性,是最广泛、最真实、最管用的民主。
 
  People's democracy is the lifeblood of socialism, and it is integral to our efforts to build a modern socialist country in all respects. Whole-process people's democracy is the defining feature of socialist democracy; it is democracy in its broadest, most genuine, and most effectiveform.
 
  在法治轨道上全面建设社会主义现代化国家
 
  全面依法治国是国家治理的一场深刻革命,关系党执政兴国,关系人民幸福安康,关系党和国家长治久安。
 
  The comprehensive advancement of law-based governance has been a profound revolution in China's governance. Law-based governance is important for the Party's success in governing and rejuvenating the country, for the wellbeing of the people, and for the long-term stability of the Party and the country.
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家
 
  必须坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家,必须坚持中国特色社会主义文化发展道路,增强文化自信,围绕举旗帜、聚民心、育新人、兴文化、展形象建设社会主义文化强国,发展面向现代化、面向世界、面向未来的,民族的科学的大众的社会主义文化,激发全民族文化创新创造活力,增强实现中华民族伟大复兴的精神力量。
 
  In the efforts to turn China into a country with a strong socialist culture, the CPC will focus on upholding socialism with Chinese characteristics, rallying public support, fostering a new generation of young people, developing Chinese culture, and better presenting China to the world.
 
  The Party will develop a sound, people-oriented socialist culture for the nation that embraces modernization, the world, and the future, ignite the cultural creativity of the entire nation, and build a powerful source of inspiration for realizing national rejuvenation.
 
  为民造福是立党为公、执政为民的本质要求
 
  江山就是人民,人民就是江山。中国共产党领导人民打江山、守江山,守的是人民的心。治国有常,利民为本。为民造福是立党为公、执政为民的本质要求。
 
  This country is its people; the people are the country. As the Communist Party of China has led the people in fighting to establish and develop the People's Republic, it has really been fighting for their support. Bringing benefit to the people is the fundamental principle of governance. Working for the people's wellbeing is an essential part of the Party's commitment to serving the public good and exercising governance for the people.
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家的内在要求
 
  尊重自然、顺应自然、保护自然,是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的内在要求。必须牢固树立和践行绿水青山就是金山银山的理念,站在人与自然和谐共生的高度谋划发展。
 
  Respecting, adapting to, and protecting nature is essential for building China into a modern socialist country in all respects. We must uphold and act on the principle that lucid23 waters and lush mountains are invaluable24 assets, and we must remember to maintain harmony between humanity and nature when planning our development.
 
  国家安全是民族复兴的根基
 
  国家安全是民族复兴的根基,社会稳定是国家强盛的前提。必须坚定不移贯彻总体国家安全观,把维护国家安全贯穿党和国家工作各方面全过程,确保国家安全和社会稳定。
 
  National security is the bedrock of national rejuvenation, and social stability is a prerequisite25 for building a strong and prosperous China. We must resolutely26 pursue a holistic27 approach to national security and promote national security in all areas and stages of the work of the Party and the country, so as to ensure national security and social stability.
 
  全面建设社会主义现代化国家的战略要求
 
  如期实现建军一百年奋斗目标,加快把人民军队建成世界一流军队,是全面建设社会主义现代化国家的战略要求。
 
  Achieving the goals for the centenary of the People's Liberation Army in 2027 and more quickly elevating our people's armed forces to world-class standards are strategic tasks for building a modern socialist country in all respects.
 
  伟大创举
 
  “一国两制”是中国特色社会主义的伟大创举,是香港、澳门回归后保持长期繁荣稳定的最佳制度安排,必须长期坚持。
 
  The policy of "one country, two systems" is a great innovation of socialism with Chinese characteristics. It has proven to be the best institutional arrangement for ensuring sustained prosperity and stability in Hong Kong and Macao after their return to the motherland. This policy must be adhered to over the long term.
 
  必须时刻保持解决大党独有难题的清醒和坚定
 
  我们党作为世界上最大的马克思主义执政党,要始终赢得人民拥护、巩固长期执政地位,必须时刻保持解决大党独有难题的清醒和坚定。
 
  As the largest Marxist governing party in the world, the CPC must always stay alert and determined28 to tackle the special challenges that a large party like the CPC faces, so as to maintain the people's support and consolidate29 its position as the long-term governing party.
 
  五个“必由之路”
 
  全党必须牢记,坚持党的全面领导是坚持和发展中国特色社会主义的必由之路,中国特色社会主义是实现中华民族伟大复兴的必由之路,团结奋斗是中国人民创造历史伟业的必由之路,贯彻新发展理念是新时代我国发展壮大的必由之路,全面从严治党是党永葆生机活力、走好新的赶考之路的必由之路。
 
  All of us in the Party must remember: Upholding the Party's overall leadership is the path we must take to uphold and develop socialism with Chinese characteristics; building socialism with Chinese characteristics is the path we must take to realize the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation; striving in unity12 is the path the Chinese people must take to create great historic achievements; implementing30 the new development philosophy is the path China must take to grow stronger in the new era; and exercising full and rigorous self-governance is the path the Party must take to maintain its vigor19 and pass new tests on the road ahead.


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 imperative BcdzC     
n.命令,需要;规则;祈使语气;adj.强制的;紧急的
参考例句:
  • He always speaks in an imperative tone of voice.他老是用命令的口吻讲话。
  • The events of the past few days make it imperative for her to act.过去这几天发生的事迫使她不得不立即行动。
2 aspiration ON6z4     
n.志向,志趣抱负;渴望;(语)送气音;吸出
参考例句:
  • Man's aspiration should be as lofty as the stars.人的志气应当象天上的星星那么高。
  • Young Addison had a strong aspiration to be an inventor.年幼的爱迪生渴望成为一名发明家。
3 prudent M0Yzg     
adj.谨慎的,有远见的,精打细算的
参考例句:
  • A prudent traveller never disparages his own country.聪明的旅行者从不贬低自己的国家。
  • You must school yourself to be modest and prudent.你要学会谦虚谨慎。
4 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
5 ushered d337b3442ea0cc4312a5950ae8911282     
v.引,领,陪同( usher的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • The secretary ushered me into his office. 秘书把我领进他的办公室。
  • A round of parties ushered in the New Year. 一系列的晚会迎来了新年。 来自《简明英汉词典》
6 eradicated 527fe74fc13c68501cfd202231063f4a     
画着根的
参考例句:
  • Polio has been virtually eradicated in Brazil. 在巴西脊髓灰质炎实际上已经根除。
  • The disease has been eradicated from the world. 这种疾病已在全世界得到根除。
7 painstaking 6A6yz     
adj.苦干的;艰苦的,费力的,刻苦的
参考例句:
  • She is not very clever but she is painstaking.她并不很聪明,但肯下苦功夫。
  • Through years of our painstaking efforts,we have at last achieved what we have today.大家经过多少年的努力,才取得今天的成绩。
8 ethnic jiAz3     
adj.人种的,种族的,异教徒的
参考例句:
  • This music would sound more ethnic if you played it in steel drums.如果你用钢鼓演奏,这首乐曲将更具民族特色。
  • The plan is likely only to aggravate ethnic frictions.这一方案很有可能只会加剧种族冲突。
9 socialist jwcws     
n.社会主义者;adj.社会主义的
参考例句:
  • China is a socialist country,and a developing country as well.中国是一个社会主义国家,也是一个发展中国家。
  • His father was an ardent socialist.他父亲是一个热情的社会主义者。
10 rejuvenation b9e42846611643c4db26fc856328d569     
n. 复原,再生, 更新, 嫩化, 恢复
参考例句:
  • Prolonged starvation and aging might lead to rejuvenation of embryogenic potential. 长期的饥饿和衰老可以导致胚胎发生能力的复壮。
  • All this signs rejuvenation of agriculture. 所有这些都预示着农业将复苏。
11 modernization nEyxp     
n.现代化,现代化的事物
参考例句:
  • This will help us achieve modernization.这有助于我们实现现代化。
  • The Chinese people are sure to realize the modernization of their country.中国人民必将实现国家现代化。
12 unity 4kQwT     
n.团结,联合,统一;和睦,协调
参考例句:
  • When we speak of unity,we do not mean unprincipled peace.所谓团结,并非一团和气。
  • We must strengthen our unity in the face of powerful enemies.大敌当前,我们必须加强团结。
13 advancement tzgziL     
n.前进,促进,提升
参考例句:
  • His new contribution to the advancement of physiology was well appreciated.他对生理学发展的新贡献获得高度赞赏。
  • The aim of a university should be the advancement of learning.大学的目标应是促进学术。
14 scenarios f7c7eeee199dc0ef47fe322cc223be88     
n.[意]情节;剧本;事态;脚本
参考例句:
  • Further, graphite cores may be safer than non-graphite cores under some accident scenarios. 再者,根据一些事故解说,石墨堆芯可比非石墨堆芯更安全一些。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • Again, scenarios should make it clear which modes are acceptable to users in various contexts. 同样,我们可以运用场景剧本来搞清楚在不同情境下哪些模式可被用户接受。 来自About Face 3交互设计精髓
15 rejuvenating a7abb8ef3d5eaee8635ed4ad7e718bed     
使变得年轻,使恢复活力( rejuvenate的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • The rejuvenating ambience of autumn is immeasurably more ancient than even the calendar. 秋天那让人恢复青春活力的气氛远比历法还要古老。 来自名作英译部分
  • Rhoda says that it's embarrassing to be so idolized, but also very sweet and rejuvenating. 罗达说,给人这样过份地崇拜是很发窘的,不过也是愉快惬意使人年轻的。
16 technological gqiwY     
adj.技术的;工艺的
参考例句:
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
17 fully Gfuzd     
adv.完全地,全部地,彻底地;充分地
参考例句:
  • The doctor asked me to breathe in,then to breathe out fully.医生让我先吸气,然后全部呼出。
  • They soon became fully integrated into the local community.他们很快就完全融入了当地人的圈子。
18 implement WcdzG     
n.(pl.)工具,器具;vt.实行,实施,执行
参考例句:
  • Don't undertake a project unless you can implement it.不要承担一项计划,除非你能完成这项计划。
  • The best implement for digging a garden is a spade.在花园里挖土的最好工具是铁锹。
19 vigor yLHz0     
n.活力,精力,元气
参考例句:
  • The choir sang the words out with great vigor.合唱团以极大的热情唱出了歌词。
  • She didn't want to be reminded of her beauty or her former vigor.现在,她不愿人们提起她昔日的美丽和以前的精力充沛。
20 workforce workforce     
n.劳动大军,劳动力
参考例句:
  • A large part of the workforce is employed in agriculture.劳动人口中一大部分受雇于农业。
  • A quarter of the local workforce is unemployed.本地劳动力中有四分之一失业。
21 arenas 199b9126e4f57770e1c427caf458ae03     
表演场地( arena的名词复数 ); 竞技场; 活动或斗争的场所或场面; 圆形运动场
参考例句:
  • Demolition derbies are large-scale automobile rodeos that take place in big arenas. 撞车比赛指的是在很大的竞技场上举行的大型汽车驾驶技术表演。
  • Are there areas of privacy in the most public of arenas? 在绝大部分公开的场合中存在需要保护隐私的领域吗?
22 steadily Qukw6     
adv.稳定地;不变地;持续地
参考例句:
  • The scope of man's use of natural resources will steadily grow.人类利用自然资源的广度将日益扩大。
  • Our educational reform was steadily led onto the correct path.我们的教学改革慢慢上轨道了。
23 lucid B8Zz8     
adj.明白易懂的,清晰的,头脑清楚的
参考例句:
  • His explanation was lucid and to the point.他的解释扼要易懂。
  • He wasn't very lucid,he didn't quite know where he was.他神志不是很清醒,不太知道自己在哪里。
24 invaluable s4qxe     
adj.无价的,非常宝贵的,极为贵重的
参考例句:
  • A computer would have been invaluable for this job.一台计算机对这个工作的作用会是无法估计的。
  • This information was invaluable to him.这个消息对他来说是非常宝贵的。
25 prerequisite yQCxu     
n.先决条件;adj.作为前提的,必备的
参考例句:
  • Stability and unity are a prerequisite to the four modernizations.安定团结是实现四个现代化的前提。
  • It is a prerequisite of entry to the profession that you pass the exams.做这一行的先决条件是要通过了有关的考试。
26 resolutely WW2xh     
adj.坚决地,果断地
参考例句:
  • He resolutely adhered to what he had said at the meeting. 他坚持他在会上所说的话。
  • He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties. 他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
27 holistic OQqzJ     
adj.从整体着眼的,全面的
参考例句:
  • There is a fundamental ambiguity in the use of word "whole" in recent holistic literature.在近代的整体主义著作中,“整体”这个词的用法极其含混。
  • In so far as historicism is technological,its approach is not piecemeal,but "holistic".仅就历史决定论是一种技术而论,它的方法不是渐进的,而是“整体主义的”。
28 determined duszmP     
adj.坚定的;有决心的
参考例句:
  • I have determined on going to Tibet after graduation.我已决定毕业后去西藏。
  • He determined to view the rooms behind the office.他决定查看一下办公室后面的房间。
29 consolidate XYkyV     
v.使加固,使加强;(把...)联为一体,合并
参考例句:
  • The two banks will consolidate in July next year. 这两家银行明年7月将合并。
  • The government hoped to consolidate ten states to form three new ones.政府希望把十个州合并成三个新的州。
30 implementing be68540dfa000a0fb38be40d32259215     
v.实现( implement的现在分词 );执行;贯彻;使生效
参考例句:
  • -- Implementing a comprehensive drug control strategy. ――实行综合治理的禁毒战略。 来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书
  • He was in no hurry about implementing his unshakable principle. 他并不急于实行他那不可动摇的原则。 来自辞典例句
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