N. Korea nixes talks on nuke program_时事要闻

N. Korea nixes talks on nuke program

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2006-09-27 07:18 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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Sept. 27 - North Korea rejected further talks on its nuclear program and blamed the breakdown¹ in negotiations² directly on the United States, claiming that Washington wants to rule the world.

North Korean Deputy Foreign Minister Choe Su Hon said in his speech to the U.N. General Assembly that U.S. financial sanctions, imposed shortly after a joint³ statement was issued at six-nation talks on its nuclear program on September 19, 2005, had convinced Pyongyang that the negotiations were not worth pursuing.

"It is quite preposterous⁴ that the DPRK, under the groundless U.S. sanctions, takes part in the talks on discussing its own nuclear abandonment," Choe said. He said it was a matter of principle "that cannot tolerate even the slightest concession⁵."

In a speech at the UN, Choe claimed North Korea has developed nuclear weapons as a deterrent⁶ solely⁷ for self-defense against pre-emptive strikes by the United States and was eager, in principle, to hold talks, but that Washington's "vicious, hostile policy" made negotiations unacceptable.

Washington has denied it has any plans to attack North Korea.

Pyongyang has boycotted⁸ the six-party talks, involving China, Japan, the two Koreas, Russia and the U.S., insisting it will not return unless Washington drops financial sanctions. The U.S. has said North Korea shouldn't link the financial issue to the nuclear talks.

Washington has seen increasing need to resume the talks since North Korea test-fired a series of missiles in July. Reports also have suggested that Pyongyang might conduct a nuclear test which will further escalate⁹ the current tensions.

North Korea said that it has nuclear bombs, but the claim has not been independently verified. Many experts believe the North has enough radioactive material to build at least a half-dozen or more nuclear weapons.

Choe also blamed aggravated¹⁰ tensions on the Korean peninsula on the U.S. military presence in South Korea, what he called a U.S. doctrine¹¹ of a pre-emptive nuclear strike against it."

It is crystal clear that the U.S. is not in favor of the six-party talks and the denuclearization of the Korean peninsula," Choe said, referring to President Bush's characterization of the North as part of an "axis¹² of evil."

"If there is anything that the United States is in favor of, that is the aggravated tension on the Korean peninsula to be used as a pretext¹³ for reinforcing its military forces in the Northeast Asian region... within its world supremacy¹⁴ strategy."

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1 breakdown
n.垮，衰竭；损坏，故障，倒塌
参考例句：
She suffered a nervous breakdown.她患神经衰弱。 The plane had a breakdown in the air,but it was fortunately removed by the ace pilot.飞机在空中发生了故障，但幸运的是被王牌驾驶员排除了。

2 negotiations
协商( negotiation的名词复数 )；谈判；完成（难事）；通过
参考例句：
negotiations for a durable peace 为持久和平而进行的谈判 Negotiations have failed to establish any middle ground. 谈判未能达成任何妥协。

3 joint
adj.联合的，共同的；n.关节，接合处；v.连接，贴合
参考例句：
I had a bad fall,which put my shoulder out of joint.我重重地摔了一跤，肩膀脫臼了。 We wrote a letter in joint names.我们联名写了封信。

4 preposterous
adj.荒谬的，可笑的
参考例句：
The whole idea was preposterous.整个想法都荒唐透顶。 It would be preposterous to shovel coal with a teaspoon.用茶匙铲煤是荒谬的。

5 concession
n.让步，妥协；特许(权)
参考例句：
We can not make heavy concession to the matter.我们在这个问题上不能过于让步。 That is a great concession.这是很大的让步。

6 deterrent
n.阻碍物，制止物；adj.威慑的，遏制的
参考例句：
Large fines act as a deterrent to motorists.高额罚款是对开车的人的制约。 I put a net over my strawberries as a deterrent to the birds.我在草莓上罩了网，免得鸟歇上去。

7 solely
adv.仅仅，唯一地
参考例句：
Success should not be measured solely by educational achievement.成功与否不应只用学业成绩来衡量。 The town depends almost solely on the tourist trade.这座城市几乎完全靠旅游业维持。

8 boycotted
抵制，拒绝参加( boycott的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Athletes from several countries boycotted the Olympic Games. 有好几国的运动员抵制奥林匹克运动会。 The opposition party earlier boycotted the Diet agenda, demanding Miyaji's resignation. 反对党曾杯葛国会议程，要宫路下台。

9 escalate
v.(使)逐步增长(或发展)，(使)逐步升级
参考例句：
It would tempt Israel's neighbors to escalate their demands.它将诱使以色列的邻国不断把他们的要求升级。 Defeat could cause one side or other to escalate the conflict.失败可能会导致其中一方将冲突升级。

10 aggravated
使恶化( aggravate的过去式和过去分词 )；使更严重；激怒；使恼火
参考例句：
If he aggravated me any more I shall hit him. 假如他再激怒我，我就要揍他。 Far from relieving my cough, the medicine aggravated it. 这药非但不镇咳，反而使我咳嗽得更厉害。

11 doctrine
n.教义；主义；学说
参考例句：
He was impelled to proclaim his doctrine.他不得不宣扬他的教义。 The council met to consider changes to doctrine.宗教议会开会考虑更改教义。

12 axis
n.轴，轴线，中心线；坐标轴，基准线
参考例句：
The earth's axis is the line between the North and South Poles.地轴是南北极之间的线。 The axis of a circle is its diameter.圆的轴线是其直径。

13 pretext
n.借口，托词
参考例句：
He used his headache as a pretext for not going to school.他借口头疼而不去上学。 He didn't attend that meeting under the pretext of sickness.他以生病为借口，没参加那个会议。

14 supremacy
n.至上；至高权力
参考例句：
No one could challenge her supremacy in gymnastics.她是最优秀的体操运动员，无人能胜过她。 Theoretically,she holds supremacy as the head of the state.从理论上说，她作为国家的最高元首拥有至高无上的权力。

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