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French leader Francois Hollande's new Socialist1 government got down to work on Thursday with the first order of business a symbolic2 30 percent pay cut for the president and ministers. 法国新任总统弗朗索瓦-奥朗德带领社会党政府本周四正式履新,首项政策即宣布对总统和所有内阁部长一律减薪30%。 Following the cabinet's inaugural3(开始的) meeting, spokeswoman Najat Vallaud-Belkacem said the salary reduction was to "set an example" as the government looks to tackle France's troubled public finances. The move was also aimed at drawing a distinction between Hollande and former president Nicolas Sarkozy, whose gross salary famously increased by 170 percent to 21,300 euros ($27,000) per month after he took office in 2007. The gross salaries of Hollande and Prime Minister Jean-Marc Ayrault will fall to 14,910 euros per month, while ministers' gross salaries will drop from 14,200 euros to 9,940 euros per month. The head of the main opposition4 centre-right UMP party, Jean-Francois Cope, denounced the salary cut as a "sham5", noting that the new government had 34 members -- 14 more than Sarkozy's first cabinet in 2007. "Decreasing salaries by 30 percent cannot hide the simple fact that Francois Hollande's government will cost a lot more to the taxpayer," he said in a statement. However Sarkozy's last government had 31 members including ministers and secretaries of state. Senior ministers said the government's first concern would be to tackle the European debt crisis and push Hollande's vow6 to shift the European Union's economic focus from austerity to growth. "The priority is to disentangle the crisis in Europe," Foreign Minister Laurent Fabius told news channel BFMTV. "I am profoundly European but we need a different Europe, a Europe that is much more focused on jobs." Finance Minister Pierre Moscovici reiterated7 that Paris would not ratify8 the EU's fiscal9 austerity pact10 if it does not include measures to boost growth. Moscovici also gave assurances that the Socialists11 would keep public finances under control. "I want to be very clear, Francois Hollande has said it repeatedly, we must tackle the public debt, reduce deficits12, and secure France's situation. That is fundamental, a country that runs up debt is a country that is getting poorer." 点击收听单词发音
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