If you're wondering why your peers seem to be prospering¹ way more than you are, it might not be because they're better at their jobs: it's probably just down to random² chance, according to a new computer model of wealth simulation.

 

如果你奇怪你的同龄人为什么比你混得更好，这也许并不是因为他们更能干，而很可能只是因为他们运气好。这是电脑上的财富模拟模型计算出的最新结果。

 

Charting a working lifespan of 40 years, the detailed³ computer simulation accurately⁴ reproduced the wealth distribution model of the real world, but found that those at the top of the money pile were the luckiest, not the most talented.

 

The aim of the study from researchers at the University of Catania in Italy is not to make you despair at the futility⁵ of life, but to understand the role that chance plays in the way we invest our time and resources in multiple fields.

 

The conundrum⁶ they set out to solve is this: if talent, intelligence, willingness to work and other factors that would typically help you get on in life are quite evenly distributed among the population, why isn't wealth?

 

Broadly speaking, 10 percent of humanity enjoys 85 percent of the wealth, but talent and smartness aren't hoarded⁷ by a select few to anywhere near the same extent – so what's the hidden ingredient?

 

"Our simulation clearly shows that such a factor is just pure luck," write the researchers.

点击收听单词发音