In 20 years, approximately 72 million older adults will reside in(居住,存在于) the United States, almost double the current number, according to the U.S. Administration on Aging. Potential issues are compounded by the projected shortage of health care workers needed to provide elder care. As part of the solution, an interdisciplinary(各学科间的) team of University of Missouri researchers is refining(精炼,改善) electronic health record (EHR电子健康病历) technology to more efficiently1 meet increasing health care demands. The MU researchers are developing an EHR system that encompasses2(包含,环绕) standard health assessments3(评定,估价) and those obtained through new technologies. The goal is to increase efficiency and accuracy, improve patient outcomes and reduce costs for long-term care.
"As the use of emerging technologies increases along with the older population, maintaining complete and accurate patient information can be overwhelming(压倒性的,势不可挡的) ," said Marilyn Rantz, professor in the MU Sinclair School of Nursing. "A comprehensive system that encompasses all measures, old and new, is the key to enhanced and efficient clinical decision making."
The EHR is being tested at TigerPlace, an independent senior-living facility that helps residents age in place. According to the researchers' initial findings, use of the EHR system can enhance nursing care coordination4 and advance technology use and clinical research.
"New technologies to passively monitor older adults' health are being developed and are increasingly commercially available," Rantz said. "The challenge remains5 to integrate clinical information systems with passive monitoring data, especially in long-term care and home health settings, in order to improve clinical decision making and ensure patient records are complete."
Effective EHR systems display data in ways that are meaningful and quickly assessable for clinicians, Rantz said. With access to comprehensive data, clinicians can make more informed clinical decisions, better perform risk assessments and provide risk-reducing interventions6(干预,处置) .