长期加班危害很大
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2012-12-05 02:48 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Working long hours can greatly increase the risk of suffering injury or illness, a study says.
 
Workers who do overtime1 were 61% more likely to become hurt or ill, once factors such as age and gender2 were taken into account.
 
And working more than 12 hours a day raised the risk by more than a third, the University of Massachusetts found.
 
Report co-author Allard Dembe said risk was not necessarily associated with how hazardous3(有危险的) the job was.
 
"The results of this study suggest that jobs with long working hours are not more risky4 merely because they are concentrated in inherently(内在地) hazardous industries or occupations."
 
And he said the findings, published in the Occupational and Environmental Health journal, supported initiative such as the 48-hour European Working Time Directive to cut the number of working hours.
 
From the records, researchers found 5,139 work-related injuries and illnesses, ranging from stress to cuts, burns and muscle injuries.
 
More than half of these injuries and illnesses occurred in jobs with extended working hours or overtime.
 
The researchers concluded that the more hours worked, the greater the risk of injury.
 
But they did not find that lengthy5 commutes6 to and from work had any impact on illness and injury.
 
In the UK 14% of the working population--3.6m--work more than 48 hours a week.


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1 overtime aKqxn     
adj.超时的,加班的;adv.加班地
参考例句:
  • They are working overtime to finish the work.为了完成任务他们正在加班加点地工作。
  • He was paid for the overtime he worked.他领到了加班费。
2 gender slSyD     
n.(生理上的)性,(名词、代词等的)性
参考例句:
  • French differs from English in having gender for all nouns.法语不同于英语,所有的名词都有性。
  • Women are sometimes denied opportunities solely because of their gender.妇女有时仅仅因为性别而无法获得种种机会。
3 hazardous Iddxz     
adj.(有)危险的,冒险的;碰运气的
参考例句:
  • These conditions are very hazardous for shipping.这些情况对航海非常不利。
  • Everybody said that it was a hazardous investment.大家都说那是一次危险的投资。
4 risky IXVxe     
adj.有风险的,冒险的
参考例句:
  • It may be risky but we will chance it anyhow.这可能有危险,但我们无论如何要冒一冒险。
  • He is well aware how risky this investment is.他心里对这项投资的风险十分清楚。
5 lengthy f36yA     
adj.漫长的,冗长的
参考例句:
  • We devoted a lengthy and full discussion to this topic.我们对这个题目进行了长时间的充分讨论。
  • The professor wrote a lengthy book on Napoleon.教授写了一部有关拿破仑的巨著。
6 commutes 3547de72fa26e075391aeef6adf7f98a     
上下班路程( commute的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • She commutes from Oxford to London every day. 她每天上下班往返于牛津与伦敦之间。
  • Barbara lives in Oxford and commutes. 芭芭拉住在牛津,通勤往来。
TAG标签: working risk injury
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