flipped classroom 翻转课堂
文章来源:未知 文章作者:enread 发布时间:2014-01-22 05:17 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
Flipped2 classroom (or flip1 teaching) is a form of blended learning in which students learn new content online by watching video lectures, usually at home, and what used to be homework (assigned problems) is now done in class with teacher offering more personalized guidance and interaction with students, instead of lecturing. This is also known as backwards3 classroom, reverse instruction.
 
翻转课堂(或翻转教学)是一种学生自学和老师辅导相结合的学习模式,学生在家观看教学视频学习新的知识,而原来需要带回家做的作业则改为在课堂上进行,老师的主要任务不是讲授,而是对学生提供更多有针对性的辅导,同时学生之间还能有更多的交流。因此,这种教学模式也叫做反向课堂、反向指导等。
 
The traditional pattern of teaching has been to assign students to read textbooks and work on problem sets outside school, while listening to lectures and taking test in class.
 
传统的教学模式是,学生课后要看课本、做练习册,在学校时听老师讲课、参加考试。
 
In flip teaching, the students first study the topic by themselves, typically using video lessons prepared by the teacher. In class students apply the knowledge by solving problems and doing practical work. The teacher tutors the students when they become stuck, rather than imparting the initial lesson in person. Complementary techniques include differentiated4 instruction and project-based learning.
 
在翻转教学中,学生先通过老师制作的教学视频自学知识点,到了课堂上,学生用学到的知识解决问题、做一些实践性的练习。在学生遇到困难时,老师会进行指导,而不是当场授课。辅助性的手段有:针对不同学生进行区别化指导,以及项目式学习。
 
Flipped classrooms free class time for hands-on work. Students learn by doing and asking questions. Students can also help each other, a process that benefits both the advanced and less advanced learners. (Source: Wikipedia)
 
翻转课堂将更多课堂时间给了实际操作性的任务。学生通过实践和问问题达到学习的目的,他们可以互相帮助。这是一个让快进生和慢进生都能获益的学习过程。


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 flip Vjwx6     
vt.快速翻动;轻抛;轻拍;n.轻抛;adj.轻浮的
参考例句:
  • I had a quick flip through the book and it looked very interesting.我很快翻阅了一下那本书,看来似乎很有趣。
  • Let's flip a coin to see who pays the bill.咱们来抛硬币决定谁付钱。
2 flipped 5bef9da31993fe26a832c7d4b9630147     
轻弹( flip的过去式和过去分词 ); 按(开关); 快速翻转; 急挥
参考例句:
  • The plane flipped and crashed. 飞机猛地翻转,撞毁了。
  • The carter flipped at the horse with his whip. 赶大车的人扬鞭朝着马轻轻地抽打。
3 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
4 differentiated 83b7560ad714d20d3b302f7ddc7af15a     
区分,区别,辨别( differentiate的过去式和过去分词 ); 区别对待; 表明…间的差别,构成…间差别的特征
参考例句:
  • The development of mouse kidney tubules requires two kinds of differentiated cells. 小鼠肾小管的发育需要有两种分化的细胞。
  • In this enlargement, barley, alfalfa, and sugar beets can be differentiated. 在这张放大的照片上,大麦,苜蓿和甜菜都能被区分开。
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