有中国特色的常用词汇十七_口译笔译

有中国特色的常用词汇十七

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-09-20 06:37 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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克隆 clone

　　扣除通货膨胀因素后的人均实际年收入 the annual per-captia income in real

　　terms （allowing for inflation ）

　　跨国公司 transnational corporation （transactional， multinational¹

　　corporation ，multinational）

　　扩大/缩小地区发展差距 widen/narrow the gap/disparity between

　　regions/localities in terms of development

　　劳务输出 export of labor² services

　　劳务招聘会 a labor fair； a job fair

　　联防 community/team policing

　　连续五年丰收 bumper³ harvests for five consecutive⁴ years （for five years in

　　row for five years running for five years on end for the fifth

　　consecutive year）

　　练摊 to be a vendor⁵ （do business）

　　乱收费、乱集资、乱摊派的现象依然很严重 Arbitrary collection of charges，

　　abuse of fund-raising and unchecked apportionment （arbitrary quotas⁶） are

　　still rampant⁷.

　　盲流和倒流人员 jobless migrants from rural areas to cities，

　　influx from the countryside

　　美圆对日圆全面升值 the system of pegging the currency to the US dollar

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1 multinational
adj.多国的，多种国籍的；n.多国籍公司，跨国公司
参考例句：
The firm was taken over by a multinational consulting firm.这家公司被一个跨国咨询公司收购。 He analyzed the relationship between multinational corporations and under-developed countries.他分析了跨国公司和不发达国家之间的关系。

2 labor
n.劳动，努力，工作，劳工；分娩；vi.劳动，努力，苦干；vt.详细分析；麻烦
参考例句：
We are never late in satisfying him for his labor.我们从不延误付给他劳动报酬。 He was completely spent after two weeks of hard labor.艰苦劳动两周后，他已经疲惫不堪了。

3 bumper
n.(汽车上的)保险杠；adj.特大的，丰盛的
参考例句：
The painting represents the scene of a bumper harvest.这幅画描绘了丰收的景象。 This year we have a bumper harvest in grain.今年我们谷物丰收。

4 consecutive
adj.连续的，联贯的，始终一贯的
参考例句：
It has rained for four consecutive days.已连续下了四天雨。 The policy of our Party is consecutive.我党的政策始终如一。

5 vendor
n.卖主；小贩
参考例句：
She looked at the vendor who cheated her the other day with distaste.她厌恶地望着那个前几天曾经欺骗过她的小贩。 He must inform the vendor immediately.他必须立即通知卖方。

6 quotas
（正式限定的）定量( quota的名词复数 )；定额；指标；摊派
参考例句：
In fulfilling the production quotas, John made rings round all his fellow workers. 约翰完成生产定额大大超过他的同事们。 Quotas of the means of production are allocated by the higher administrative bodies to the lower ones. 物资指标按隶属关系分配。

7 rampant
adj.(植物)蔓生的；狂暴的，无约束的
参考例句：
Sickness was rampant in the area.该地区疾病蔓延。 You cannot allow children to rampant through the museum.你不能任由小孩子在博物馆里乱跑。