有中国特色的常用词汇十六_口译笔译

有中国特色的常用词汇十六

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-09-20 06:36 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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　　经济法制化 to manage economic affairs according to law；

　　to put economic operation on a legal basis

　　经济技术开发区 an economic and technological¹ development zone

　　经济市场化/私有化 the mercerization/privatization of the economy

　　经济特区 a special economic zone

　　经济体制改革 economic restructuring

　　经济萎缩/起飞/兴旺 an economic depression （slump²， recession）/an economic

　　takeoff/an economic boom

　　经济转轨 switch to a market economy

　　精简各级政府机构 streamline³ government departments at all levels

　　精品 competitive products

　　竞争意识 competitive spirit

　　九届二次全国人民代表大会 the second session of the 9th National People's

　　Congress

　　就业前和在职培训 pre-employment and on-the-job （in-service） training

　　纠正行业不正之风 rectify⁴ malpractice in various trades

　　军嫂 military spouse⁵

　　科技是第一生产力 Science and technology constitute the primary productive

　　force.

　　科教兴国战略 the strategy of revitalizing （invigorating） China through

　　science and education

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1 technological
adj.技术的；工艺的
参考例句：
A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。 Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今，随着科技进步，生活节奏不断增快。

2 slump
n.暴跌，意气消沉，（土地）下沉；vi.猛然掉落，坍塌，大幅度下跌
参考例句：
She is in a slump in her career.她处在事业的低谷。 Economists are forecasting a slump.经济学家们预言将发生经济衰退。

3 streamline
vt.使成流线型；使简化；使现代化?
参考例句：
We must streamline our methods.我们必须简化方法。 Any liquid or gas passing it will have streamline flow.任何通过它的液体或气体将呈流线型的流动。

4 rectify
v.订正，矫正，改正
参考例句：
The matter will rectify itself in a few days.那件事过几天就会变好。 You can rectify this fault if you insert a slash.插人一条斜线便可以纠正此错误。

5 spouse
n.配偶(指夫或妻)
参考例句：
Her spouse will come to see her on Sunday.她的丈夫星期天要来看她。 What is the best way to keep your spouse happy in the marriage?在婚姻中保持配偶幸福的最好方法是什么？