托福考试词汇向导（之一）16_托福考试

托福考试词汇向导（之一）16

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-07-21 09:28 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

barn n.谷仓;巴安(断面单位) [perh

barometer¹ n.气压计;晴雨表

baron² n.男爵;大王 [ME

baroque a.过分装饰的;俗丽的 [F(orig = 'irregular pearl')

barque n.咆哮;多桅帆船;树皮 [

barrack n.兵房;大而简陋建筑;驻扎 [app.

barrage³ n.弹雨;掩护炮火 [F

barren a.n.不妊的;不毛之地 [ME

barricade⁴ n.障碍物 [F

barrier n.栅栏;关卡;障碍 [ME

barring prep.除...以外 [barrio (西班牙、波多黎各)地方行政区域;大城市之郊区]

barrister n.律师 [16th c:

barrow n.手推车 [OE beorg

barter⁵ n.易货交易 [OF barater: BARRATOR使船主遭受损失的船长或船员;诉讼教唆犯;买卖圣职或官位者]

basal a.基础的;根本的

bash v.怒殴;猛烈的一击 [bang, smash, dash]

bashful a.害羞的;内向的 [obs bash(v), = ABASH]

bask⁶ v.取暖;曝日;沐浴于 [BATHE ABASK在阳光中,炉火旁(取暖)The old man was lying ~ in the sun]

bastard⁷ n.a.非嫡子;可怜的;异常的 [ME

baste⁸ v.殴打;公开责骂;涂油脂 [假缝,稀疏地缝布,衣服等;为防止烤焦在烤肉上涂调味酱]

bastille n.城堡;牢狱;巴斯蒂监狱 [bastir build: the fortress⁹ and prison in Paris, destroyed in 1789]

bastion n.城堡;设防地区 [F

batch¹⁰ n.一炉(面包等);一组 [ME

bate¹¹ v.压制;减弱 [BAIT = state of baited person]

Unit 5

bathos n.比小法;平凡而陈腐风格 [Gk, = depth]

baton¹² n.警棒;指挥棒;接力棒 [F b on, baston ult

bats a.神经不正常的;怪异的 [

batten v.长肥 [ON batna get better

batter¹³ v.n.以物易物;交换

battery n.殴打 [F batterie

battlement n.城墙牒口 [battlemented 有城垛的]

bauble¹⁴ n.美丽而无价值的装饰物 [ME

bawd n.淫话;鸨母;妓女 [ME

bawl¹⁵ v.n.大叫;叫卖;叫骂 [medL baulare bark, Icel baula]

bayou n.海湾;支流;河口 [Amer. F: c

bazaar¹⁶ n.市场;杂货市集;义卖 [Pers bazar, prob through Turk and It]

beacon¹⁷ n.v.信号塔;警告;照明引导 [OE beacn

beam n.v.杆;光线;放射;微笑 [OE beam tree

beat n.a.脉博;独家报导;疲倦的 [OE beatan

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收听单词发音

1 barometer
n.气压表，睛雨表，反应指标
参考例句：
The barometer marked a continuing fall in atmospheric pressure.气压表表明气压在继续下降。 The arrow on the barometer was pointing to"stormy".气压计上的箭头指向“有暴风雨”。

2 baron
n.男爵；(商业界等)巨头，大王
参考例句：
Henry Ford was an automobile baron.亨利·福特是一位汽车业巨头。 The baron lived in a strong castle.男爵住在一座坚固的城堡中。

3 barrage
n.火力网，弹幕
参考例句：
The attack jumped off under cover of a barrage.进攻在炮火的掩护下开始了。 The fierce artillery barrage destroyed the most part of the city in a few minutes.猛烈的炮火几分钟内便毁灭了这座城市的大部分地区。

4 barricade
n.路障，栅栏，障碍；vt.设路障挡住
参考例句：
The soldiers make a barricade across the road.士兵在路上设路障。 It is difficult to break through a steel barricade.冲破钢铁障碍很难。

5 barter
n.物物交换，以货易货，实物交易
参考例句：
Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上，鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。 They have arranged food imports on a barter basis.他们以易货贸易的方式安排食品进口。

6 bask
vt.取暖，晒太阳，沐浴于
参考例句：
Turtles like to bask in the sun.海龟喜欢曝于阳光中。 In winter afternoons,he likes to bask in the sun in his courtyard.冬日的午后，他喜欢坐在院子晒太阳。

7 bastard
n.坏蛋，混蛋；私生子
参考例句：
He was never concerned about being born a bastard.他从不介意自己是私生子。 There was supposed to be no way to get at the bastard.据说没有办法买通那个混蛋。

8 baste
v.殴打，公开责骂
参考例句：
The paper baste the candidate for irresponsible statement.该报公开指责候选人作不负责任的声明。 If he's rude to me again,I'll baste his coat.如果他再对我无礼的话，我就要揍他了。

9 fortress
n.堡垒，防御工事
参考例句：
They made an attempt on a fortress.他们试图夺取这一要塞。 The soldier scaled the wall of the fortress by turret.士兵通过塔车攀登上了要塞的城墙。

10 batch
n.一批(组，群)；一批生产量
参考例句：
The first batch of cakes was burnt.第一炉蛋糕烤焦了。 I have a batch of letters to answer.我有一批信要回复。

11 bate
v.压制；减弱；n.（制革用的）软化剂
参考例句：
The cruel landlord would bate him no rent.那个狠心的地主不肯给他减租。 I was unable to bate my enthusiasm.我无法抑制自己的热切的心情。

12 baton
n.乐队用指挥杖
参考例句：
With the baton the conductor was beating time.乐队指挥用指挥棒打拍子。 The conductor waved his baton,and the band started up.指挥挥动指挥棒，乐队开始演奏起来。

13 batter
v.接连重击；磨损；n.牛奶面糊；击球员
参考例句：
The batter skied to the center fielder.击球手打出一个高飞球到中外野手。 Put a small quantity of sugar into the batter.在面糊里放少量的糖。

14 bauble
n.美观而无价值的饰物
参考例句：
That little bauble is not to be compared with this enormous jewel.那个小摆设不能与这个大宝石相比较。 A bauble is a showy ornament of little value.廉价珠宝是华而不实的装饰品。

15 bawl
v.大喊大叫，大声地喊，咆哮
参考例句：
You don't have to bawl out like that. Eeverybody can hear you.你不必这样大声喊叫，大家都能听见你。 Your mother will bawl you out when she sees this mess.当你母亲看到这混乱的局面时她会责骂你的。

16 bazaar
n.集市，商店集中区
参考例句：
Chickens,goats and rabbits were offered for barter at the bazaar.在集市上，鸡、山羊和兔子被摆出来作物物交换之用。 We bargained for a beautiful rug in the bazaar.我们在集市通过讨价还价买到了一条很漂亮的地毯。

17 beacon
n.烽火，（警告用的）闪火灯，灯塔
参考例句：
The blink of beacon could be seen for miles.灯塔的光亮在数英里之外都能看见。 The only light over the deep black sea was the blink shone from the beacon.黑黢黢的海面上唯一的光明就只有灯塔上闪现的亮光了。

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