一个数学问题A Problem in Arithmetic
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

Bill1 is a good student and an intelligent2 boy. He likes to study arithmetic3, and he can do all of the arithmetic problems5 in his book easily6.

One day on his way to school Bill passed a fruit store7. There was8 a sign in the window which said9, "Apple-Six for five cents11." An idea came12 to Bill and he went into the store.

"How much are the apples?" he asked the store.

"Six for five cents."

"But I don't want six apples."

"How many apples do you want?"

"It is not a question of how many apples I want. It is a problem4 in arithmetic."

"What do you mean by a problem in arithmetic?" asked the man.

"Well, if six apples are wroth five cents, then five apples are worth13 four cents, four apples are worth three cents, three apples are worth rwo cents, two apples are worth one cent10 and one apple is worth nothing. I only want one apple, and if one apple is worth nothing then it is not necessary14 for me to pay15 you."

Bill picked16 out a good apple, began to eat it, and walked happily17 out of the store. The man looked at the young boy with such18 surprise that he could19 not say a word.

比尔是一个好学生,也是个聪明的孩子。他喜欢学数学,课本上所有的数学问题他都能不费劲地解答。

有一天,在上学路上,比尔经过一家水果店。该店窗户上有个招牌上写着:“苹果--五美分六个。”比尔脑筋一转,进了店门。

“苹果怎么卖?”

“五美分六个。”

“但我不想要六个。”

“你想要几个?”

“这不是我想要几个的问题。这是个数学问题。”

“数学问题?你说这话是什么意思?”

“你看,如果六个苹果五美分,那么五个苹果四美分,四个苹果三美分,三个苹果二美分,二个苹果一美分,一个苹果就不要钱。我只要一个苹果,如果一个苹果一分钱也不要的话,那我也就没必要给你钱了。”

比尔拣了一个好苹果,开始吃了起来,然后兴高采烈地迈出了店门。那个售货员吃惊地望着这个小男孩,一句话也说不出来。



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 bill MdAy2     
(Bill)比尔(男名);n.帐单,钞票,票据,清单;议案,法案;广告;鸟嘴,喙;vt.开帐单,用海报宣传,把...列成表
参考例句:
  • Bill is both a good swimmer and a good cook.比尔不仅是个游泳好手,而且是个烹调能手。
  • It will save trouble if you pay the bill now.如果你现在付账就没事了。
2 intelligent Ub4zR     
adj.聪明的,伶俐的,有才智的
参考例句:
  • All human beings are much more intelligent than animal.整个人类都比动物聪明得多。
  • She was intelligent enough to turn off the gas.她关掉了煤气,够机灵的。
3 arithmetic IvKzb     
n.算术,算法;adj.算术学的,算术的
参考例句:
  • The waiter got his arithmetic wrong.服务员算错了账。
  • John was competing against James for the prize in arithmetic.约翰和詹姆斯比赛争夺算术奖。
4 problem hQaxH     
n.问题;难题
参考例句:
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难,我解决不了。
5 problems 8d8a1b73876ca678cc3afa372e5199de     
n.问题( problem的名词复数 );疑难问题;习题;思考题
参考例句:
  • It was an action replay of the problems of his first marriage. 这是他第一次婚姻问题的重演。
  • a few admin problems 一些行政问题
6 easily RrTxN     
adv.容易地,轻易地,顺利地
参考例句:
  • Money that is easily come by is often easily spent.钱来得容易往往也花得容易。
  • Let's not take the car,we can easily walk over. 我们不用坐车,走着去很方便。
7 store 3uPwZ     
n.商店,贮藏,仓库;v.储存,贮藏,供给
参考例句:
  • The shoe store is across from the bank.鞋店在银行对面。
  • Some food won't store.有些食物不能贮存。
8 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
9 said IYtxh     
v.动词say的过去式、过去分词
参考例句:
  • He said to me that he could not come.他对我说他不能来。
  • He said to his mother that he would do it by himself.他对他的母亲说他将自己独立做那件事。
10 cent uUeyl     
n.(钱币)美分
参考例句:
  • Three twenty five cent stamps,please.请给我三张25分邮票。
  • The book was old and it was not worth a cent.这本书旧了,一文不值。
11 cents 5fe50dfd17ceb448190f3dd5d79bedf6     
n.分,一分钱的硬币( cent的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • dividend payments of 50 cents a share 每股50分的股息支付
  • A huge plateful like that costs only 50 cents. 这样大一盘才50美分。 来自《简明英汉词典》
12 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句:
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里,我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
13 worth lfGw0     
adj.值钱;值得,具有..价值;n.价值,作用
参考例句:
  • The book was old and it was not worth a cent.这本书旧了,一文不值。
  • This novel is worth reading. 这部小说值得一读。
14 necessary UGJxo     
adj.必需的,必要的;n.(pl.)必需品
参考例句:
  • If necessary,give me a ring.如果需要,打个电话给我。
  • Sleep is necessary to health.睡眠对健康是必要的。
15 pay NL6xI     
v.付钱;n.付钱;薪金
参考例句:
  • How much did you pay?你付了多少钱?
  • His pay is below the average.他的工资低于一般水平。
16 picked tlJzf7     
adj.精选的,摘下的v.采( pick的过去式和过去分词 );摘;啄;叼
参考例句:
  • I picked up a few good bargains in the sale. 我在减价期间买了几样挺不错的便宜货。
  • She picked herself up, brushed herself down, and started walking again. 她爬起来,掸掸身上的灰尘,又往前走去。 来自《简明英汉词典》
17 happily brJz8R     
adv.幸福地;愉快地
参考例句:
  • From then on,the prince and princess lived happily.从那时起,王子与公主就幸福地生活在一起。
  • Where we will live happily ever after.我们可以在那里直到永远。
18 such psww9     
adj.如此的,这样的;pron.这样的;adv.如此地
参考例句:
  • He is such a man.他是这样一个人。
  • He spent all his money,he is such a fool.他这样傻,花光了所有的钱。
19 could lzvxe     
v.能,可能(can的过去式);aux.v.(can的过去式)能;可以
参考例句:
  • Could I open the window?我可以打开窗子吗?
  • I could wait ten minutes.我可以等十分钟。
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