中华人民共和国刑法修正案（三）_法律英语

中华人民共和国刑法修正案（三）

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-06-07 02:42 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

主席令第六十四号
颁布日期：20011229 　实施日期：20011229 　颁布单位：全国人大常委会

　　Order of the President of the People's Republic of China

　　No.64

　　The Amendment¹ III to the Criminal Law of the People's Republic of China, adopted at the 25th Meeting of the Standing² Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress of the People's Republic of China on December 29,2001, is hereby promulgated³ and shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation⁴.

　　Jiang Zemin

　　President of the Peoples Republic of China

　　December 29,2001

　　（Adopted at the 25th Meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth National People's Congress on December 29,2001）

　　In order to punish the crimes of terrorism, to safeguard the security of the State and of people's lives and property, and maintain public order, additional amendments⁵ are made to the Criminal Law as follows：

　　1．Article 114 is revised to read：“Whoever commits arson⁶, breaches⁷ a dike⁸, causes explosion, spreads poisonous or radioactive substances, infectious-disease pathogens or other substances, or uses other dangerous means, thereby⁹ endangering public security but causing no serious consequences, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment¹⁰ of not less than 3 years but not more than 10 years.”

　　2．The first paragraph of Article 115 is revised to read：“Whoever commits arson breaches a dike, causes explosion, spreads poisonous or radioactive substances, or infectious-disease pathogens or other substances, or uses other dangerous means, thereby inflicting¹¹ serious injury or death on people or causing heavy losses of public or private, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment or death.”

　　3．The first paragraph of Article 120 is revised to read：“Whoever forms or leads a terrorist organization shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years or life imprisonment; persons who actively¹² participate in a terrorist organization shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 3 years but not more than 10 years; other participants shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than 3 years criminal detention¹³, public surveillance or deprivation¹⁴ of political rights.”

　　4．One article is added after Article 120a：“Whoever provides funds to any terrorist organization or individual who engages in terrorism shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention, public surveillance or deprivation of political rights, and shall also be fined; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years, and he shall also be fined or his property shall be confiscated¹⁵.

　　“Where a unit commits the crime mentioned in the preceding paragraph, it shall be fined, and the persons who are directly in charge and the other persons who are directly responsible for the offence shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.”

　　5．The second paragraph of Article 125 is revised to read：“Whoever illegally manufactures, trades in, transports or stores poisonous or radioactive substances, infectious disease pathogens or other substances, thereby endangering public security, shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.”

　　6．Article 127 is revised to read：“Whoever steals or forcibly seizes any guns, ammunition¹⁶ or explosives, or steals or forcibly seizes poisonous or redioactive substances, infections disease pathogens or other substances, thereby endangering public security, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 3 years but not more than 10 years; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment or death.

　　“Whoever robs any guns, ammunition or explosives, or robs poisonous or radioactive substances, infections disease pathogens or other substances, thereby endangering public security, or steals or forcibly seizes any guns, ammunition or explosives from State organs or members of the armed forces, the police or the people's militia¹⁷, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 10 years, life imprisonment or death.”

　　7．Article 191 is revised to read：“Whoever, while clearly knowing that the funds are proceeds illegally obtained from drug-related crimes or from crimes committed by organizations in the nature of criminal syndicate, crimes of terrorism or crimes of smuggling¹⁸ and gains derived¹⁹ therefrom, commits any of the following acts in order to cover up or conceal²⁰ the source or nature of the funds shall, in addition to being confiscated of the said proceeds and gains, be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than 5 years or criminal detention and shall also, or shall only, be fined not less than 5 percent but not more than 20 percent of the amount of money laundried; if the circumstances are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than 5 years but not more than 10 years and shall also be fined not less than 5 years but not more than 20 percent of the amount of money laundried：（1）providing fund accounts;（2）helping convert the property into cash or any financial negotiable instruments;（3）helping transfer the funds through transferring accounts or any other form of settlement;（4）helping remit²¹ the funds to any other country; or（5）covering up or concealing²² by any other means the source or nature of the illegally obtained proceeds and the gains derived therefrom.

　　“Where a unit commits any of the crimes mentioned in the preceding paragraph, it shall be fined, and the persons who are directly in charge and the other persons who are directly responsible for the offence shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years or criminal detention; if the circumstances are serious, they shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years but not more than 10 years.”

　　8．One article is added as Article 291 to be Article 291a：“Whoever spreads hoaxes²³ of explosive, poisonous or radioactive substances, of infectious-disease pathogens or of other substances, fabricates terrorist information invoking²⁴ explosive, biochemical, radioactive or other threats, or intentionally²⁵ disseminates²⁶ terrorist information while clearly knowing that it is fabricated, thereby seriously public order, shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not more than five years, criminal detention or public surveillance; it the consequences are serious, he shall be sentenced to fixed-term imprisonment of not less than five years.”

　　9．This Amendment shall go into effect as of the date of promulgation.

点击

收听单词发音

1 amendment
n.改正，修正，改善，修正案
参考例句：
The amendment was rejected by 207 voters to 143.这项修正案以207票对143票被否决。 The Opposition has tabled an amendment to the bill.反对党已经就该议案提交了一项修正条款。

2 standing
n.持续，地位；adj.永久的，不动的，直立的，不流动的
参考例句：
After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。 They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。

3 promulgated
v.宣扬（某事物）( promulgate的过去式和过去分词 )；传播；公布；颁布（法令、新法律等）
参考例句：
Hence China has promulgated more than 30 relevant laws, statutes and regulations. 中国为此颁布的法律、法规和规章多达３０余项。来自汉英非文学 - 白皮书 The shipping industry promulgated a voluntary code. 航运业对自律守则进行了宣传。来自辞典例句

4 promulgation
n.颁布
参考例句：
The new law comes into force from the day of its promulgation. 新法律自公布之日起生效。来自《简明英汉词典》 Article 118 These Regulations shall come into effect from the day of their promulgation. 第一百一十八条本条例自公布之日起实施。来自经济法规部分

5 amendments
（法律、文件的）改动( amendment的名词复数 )；修正案；修改；（美国宪法的）修正案
参考例句：
The committee does not adequately consult others when drafting amendments. 委员会在起草修正案时没有充分征求他人的意见。 Please propose amendments and addenda to the first draft of the document. 请对这个文件的初稿提出修改和补充意见。

6 arson
n.纵火，放火
参考例句：
He was serving a ten spot for arson.他因纵火罪在服十年徒刑。 He was arraigned on a charge of arson.他因被指控犯纵火罪而被传讯。

7 breaches
破坏( breach的名词复数 )；破裂；缺口；违背
参考例句：
He imposed heavy penalties for breaches of oath or pledges. 他对违反誓言和保证的行为给予严厉的惩罚。 This renders all breaches of morality before marriage very uncommon. 这样一来，婚前败坏道德的事就少见了。

8 dike
n.堤，沟；v.开沟排水
参考例句：
They dug a dike along walls of the school.他们沿校墙挖沟。 Fortunately,the flood did not break the dike.还好，这场大水没有把堤坝冲坏。

9 thereby
adv.因此，从而
参考例句：
I have never been to that city,,ereby I don't know much about it.我从未去过那座城市，因此对它不怎么熟悉。 He became a British citizen,thereby gaining the right to vote.他成了英国公民，因而得到了投票权。

10 imprisonment
n.关押，监禁，坐牢
参考例句：
His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。 He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。

11 inflicting
把…强加给，使承受，遭受( inflict的现在分词 )
参考例句：
He was charged with maliciously inflicting grievous bodily harm. 他被控蓄意严重伤害他人身体。 It's impossible to do research without inflicting some pain on animals. 搞研究不让动物遭点罪是不可能的。

12 actively
adv.积极地，勤奋地
参考例句：
During this period all the students were actively participating.在这节课中所有的学生都积极参加。 We are actively intervening to settle a quarrel.我们正在积极调解争执。

13 detention
n.滞留，停留；拘留，扣留；(教育)留下
参考例句：
He was kept in detention by the police.他被警察扣留了。 He was in detention in connection with the bribery affair.他因与贿赂事件有牵连而被拘留了。

14 deprivation
n.匮乏；丧失；夺去，贫困
参考例句：
Many studies make it clear that sleep deprivation is dangerous.多实验都证实了睡眠被剥夺是危险的。 Missing the holiday was a great deprivation.错过假日是极大的损失。

15 confiscated
没收，充公( confiscate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Their land was confiscated after the war. 他们的土地在战后被没收。 The customs officer confiscated the smuggled goods. 海关官员没收了走私品。

16 ammunition
n.军火，弹药
参考例句：
A few of the jeeps had run out of ammunition.几辆吉普车上的弹药已经用光了。 They have expended all their ammunition.他们把弹药用光。

17 militia
n.民兵，民兵组织
参考例句：
First came the PLA men,then the people's militia.人民解放军走在前面，其次是民兵。 There's a building guarded by the local militia at the corner of the street.街道拐角处有一幢由当地民兵团守卫的大楼。

18 smuggling
n.走私
参考例句：
Some claimed that the docker's union fronted for the smuggling ring.某些人声称码头工人工会是走私集团的掩护所。 The evidence pointed to the existence of an international smuggling network.证据表明很可能有一个国际走私网络存在。

19 derived
vi.起源；由来；衍生；导出v.得到( derive的过去式和过去分词 )；（从…中）得到获得；源于；（从…中）提取
参考例句：
Many English words are derived from Latin and Greek. 英语很多词源出于拉丁文和希腊文。来自《简明英汉词典》 He derived his enthusiasm for literature from his father. 他对文学的爱好是受他父亲的影响。来自《简明英汉词典》

20 conceal
v.隐藏，隐瞒，隐蔽
参考例句：
He had to conceal his identity to escape the police.为了躲避警方，他只好隐瞒身份。 He could hardly conceal his joy at his departure.他几乎掩饰不住临行时的喜悦。

21 remit
v.汇款，汇寄；豁免（债务），免除（处罚等）
参考例句：
I hope you'll remit me the money in time.我希望你能及时把钱汇寄给我。 Many immigrants regularly remit money to their families.许多移民定期给他们的家人汇款。

22 concealing
v.隐藏，隐瞒，遮住( conceal的现在分词 )
参考例句：
Despite his outward display of friendliness, I sensed he was concealing something. 尽管他表现得友善，我还是感觉到他有所隐瞒。来自《简明英汉词典》 SHE WAS BREAKING THE COMPACT, AND CONCEALING IT FROM HIM. 她违反了他们之间的约定，还把他蒙在鼓里。来自英汉文学 - 三万元遗产

23 hoaxes
n.恶作剧，戏弄( hoax的名词复数 )v.开玩笑骗某人，戏弄某人( hoax的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
The disc jockey, a young separatist named Pierre Brassard, has made his name with such hoaxes. 这位名叫彼埃尔 - 布拉萨尔的音乐节目主持人，是一名年轻的分离主义者，以制造这类骗局闻名。来自百科语句 This chain-letter hoaxes, has mutated over the years. 这一骗局多年来在互联网上不断发展和变异。来自互联网

24 invoking
v.援引( invoke的现在分词 )；行使（权利等）；祈求救助；恳求
参考例句：
You can customise the behavior of the Asynchronous Server and hence re-brand it by defining your own command set for invoking services. 通过定义自己调用服务的命令集，您可以定制自定义异步服务器的行为，通过为调用服务定义自己的命令集从而对它重新标记。来自《简明英汉词典》 You can customize the behavior of the Asynchronous Server and hence re-brand it by defining your own command set for invoking services. 通过定义自己调用服务的命令集，您可以定制自定义异步服务器的行为，通过为调用服务定义自己的命令集从而对它重新标记。来自辞典例句

25 intentionally
ad.故意地，有意地
参考例句：
I didn't say it intentionally. 我是无心说的。 The local authority ruled that he had made himself intentionally homeless and was therefore not entitled to be rehoused. 当地政府裁定他是有意居无定所，因此没有资格再获得提供住房。

26 disseminates
散布，传播( disseminate的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
The agency collects and disseminates information. 通讯社收集和传播讯息。 The tumor proliferates, invades the uterine wall, and disseminates to remote organs. 肿瘤增殖，侵犯到子宫壁，并播散至远处的脏器。

上一篇：中华人民共和国人口与计划生育法下一篇：全国人民代表大会常务委员会关于修改《中华人民共和国律师法》的