Since the establishment of the diplomatic relations 30 years ago, China-Brazil relations developed successfully, especially after 1993 when the strategic
partnership1 was set up, high-level visits between the two countries were frequent and
mutual2 trust of governments was enhanced. In 2004, Chinese President Hu Jintao and Brazil President Lula exchanged the visits and the two leaders mutually confirmed 4 principles to guide development of
bilateral3 relations, signed China-Brazil
joint4 communique and
decided5 to set up a high-level
coordinating6 and cooperation committee at
vice7 premier8 level. China-Brazil strategic partnership entered into a new development period.
Brazil has all along been the biggest trading partner of China in Latin America. On the other hand, China became the third trading partner and third export market and forth9 import market of Brazil.In 2005, China-Brazil bilateral trade amounted to US$14.817 billion, of which China’s export were US$4.828 billion and import US$9.989 billion, up by 20%, 31.4% and 15.2% respectively on a year-on-year basis.
In recent years, bilateral economic and technical cooperation between China and Brazil was expanded step by step. Chinese enterprises took part in more than 50 big engineering projects of Brazil. Brazil also participated China’s Three Gorges10 Project. By the end of 2005, China totally invested 89 enterprises in Brazil with total investment of US$151 million. And Brazil invested 384 projects in China with actual investment of US$144 million