经贸博览之十六_商贸英语

经贸博览之十六

文章来源：文章作者：发布时间：2007-03-30 06:47 字体： [大中小]　进入论坛

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欧盟SIGL系统是欧委会贸易总司专门针对纺织品和服装、鞋类、钢铁产品进口许可管理而设立的“许可证一体化管理系统(Système Intégré de Gestion de Licences简称SIGL系统)”。

　　为了适应2005年1月1日纺织品一体化的到来，欧盟部长理事会修订了欧盟纺织品的基础性法规Council Regulation(EC)No 3030/93，并于2004年12月13日正式对外公布了Council Regulation(EC)No 2200/2004。根据该法规，欧盟设立了专门针对中国纺织品出口的单一预先监控体系(Single Prior Surveillance)。

　　属于该监控体系范围的纺织品，其进口商要从进口国海关获取监控文本(surveillance document )之后才能获准进口。该监控文本办理时间不超过5个工作日，自动发放，一成员国海关领取即全欧盟关境内通用，有效期半年。各进口商为获取该文本，将向海关申报进口商、出口商和商品的详细信息，并附上提货单、信用证、合同或者其它明确证明进口商将实施进口的商业文书。其中产品的原产地、类别、数量和金额信息将通过欧盟内部的“许可证一体化管理系统(简称SIGL系统)”由成员国海关在第一时间内报给欧委会。

　　在SIGL系统内针对中国纺织品的统计有两项，一项是一个月统计一次的月实际出口量，目前只有1月份的数据；另一项是欧盟进口商申请获得的进入欧盟25国市场的进口许可量（注：进口商获得进口许可，也就是获取监控文本，并不代表此产品已经进入欧盟，因为监控文本有效期半年）。该项统计实时更新。

　　目前实际进口量的统计不完整并且缓慢。有10个成员国的数据缺失，另有5个成员国上报的是不完整的数据，只有数量或者金额。根据欧洲纺织组织（Euratex）分析，可能是因为SIGL系统统计的国别太多以及启动过于仓促。

附件1：欧盟针对我纺织品1月份实际出口量监控报告

欧盟许可证一体化管理系统（SIGL）

		2005年1月（1）			2004年1月（2）
供应国	类别	进口量	金额	单价	进口量	金额	单价
中国	1	41.277	161.422	3,91	136.400	631.510	4,63
	2	1.464.726	8.869.924	6,06	3.288.200	18.409.210	5,60
	2A	-	-	N/A（无数据）	1.185.900	8.870.340	7,48
	3	384.564	1.687.901	4,39	965.700	3.333.930	3,45
	3A	-	-	N/A	530.600	1.973.250	3,72
	4	8.873.479	35.343.027	3,98	17.107.966	45.206.790	2,64
	5	7.632.843	30.780.417	4,03	4.704.019	31.994.670	6,80
	6	5.104.614	27.270.608	5,34	5.633.478	25.730.510	4,57
	7	1.291.419	6.341.009	4,91	2.636.955	13.667.810	5,18
	8	1.141.210	5.314.846	4,66	4.466.575	17.475.820	3,91
	9	80.289	581.266	7,24	964.100	4.866.210	5,05
	12	18.036.350	566.269	0,03	9.236.478	1.470.810	0,16
	13	13.872.706	11.417.568	0,82	52.025.968	39.741.150	0,76
	14	408.511	3.038.212	7,44	1.775.348	12.417.220	6,99
	15	1.975.393	25.030.878	12,67	2.084.315	21.365.570	10,25
	16	911.017	9.793.993	10,75	2.157.485	18.272.440	8,47
	17	269.117	2.195.166	8,16	430.162	3.825.000	8,89
	20/39	500.511	4.896.378	9,78	1.064.000	11.245.000	10,57
	22	502.205	1.475.703	2,94	724.000	2.034.280	2,81
	23	0	0	N/A	30.200	79.900	2,65
	26	243.051	5.099.294	20,98	802.572	11.606.230	14,46
	28	7.959.949	4.891.517	0,61	9.499.581	25.682.110	2,70
	29	663.104	7.659.308	11,55	2.226.540	22.464.410	10,09
	31	4.110.692	8.684.256	2,11	9.069.387	23.592.310	2,60
	35	5.309.017	20.085.272	3,78	14.109.200	51.361.680	3,64
	78	802.717	28.235.348	35,17	3.081.900	58.004.790	18,82
	83	343.881	8.449.381	24,57	1.177.300	21.114.910	17,94
	97	115.450	367.507	3,18	273.700	1.242.020	4,54
	163	5.215.346	1.572.225	0,30	758.700	5.927.270	7,81
	Silk/Rami 20	-	-	N/A	7.800	77.000	9,87
	Silk/Rami 115	52.392	920.759	17,57	162.400	862.670	5,31
	Silk/Rami 117	41.473	507.542	12,24	246.700	1.814.190	7,35
	Silk/Rami 118	14.809	354.255	23,92	118.000	1.307.050	11,08
	Silk/Rami 122	0	0	N/A	24.500	84.600	3,45
	Silk/Rami 136A	0	0	N/A	42.500	2.231.210	52,50
	Silk/Rami 156	80.986	4.137.447	51,09	667.700	19.306.660	28,92
	Silk/Rami 157	174.774	5.248.255	30,03	929.500	13.941.920	15,00
	Silk/Rami 159	133.806	7.817.101	58,42	341.500	21.732.900	63,64

单位
Licensed Imported	公斤, 件或双pieces or pairs （根据具体类别）
金额	欧元
单价	欧元/单位

　　（1）目前收集到的数据中，有10个欧盟成员国上报的是完整的数据，包括数量和金额，但另5个成员国上报的是不完整的数据，只有数量或者金额。未上报数据成员国将尽快将数据提交给欧委会，随后进入SIGL系统。

　　此外，中国之外的其他纺织品出口国的统计数据将尽快提供。

　　（2）数据取自欧共体统计办公室（eurostat）外贸数据库（Comext database）。

　　附件2：一体化纺织品类别的英文描述如下：

单位：公斤，件或双

类别	产品描述
1	Cotton yarn¹, not put up for retail² sale （K公斤）
2 （*）2 A	Woven fabrics³ of cotton, other than gauze, terry fabrics, pile fabrics, chenille fabrics, tulle and other net fabrics （K）
2 （*）2 A	Of which: Other than unbleached or bleached⁵
33 A	Woven fabrics of synthetic⁶ fibres （discontinuous or waste） other than narrow woven fabrics, pile fabrics （incl. terry fabrics） and chenille fabrics （K）
33 A	Of which: Other than unbleached or bleached
4 （*）	Shirts, T-shirts, lightweight fine knit roll, polo or turtle necked jumpers and pullovers （other than of wool or fine animal hair）, undervests and the like, knitted or crocheted⁷ （P件）
5 （*）	Jerseys⁸, pullovers, slip-overs, waistcoats, twinsets, cardigans, bed-jackets and jumpers （others than jackets and blazers）, anoraks, wind-cheaters, waister jackets and the like, knitted or crocheted （P）
6 （*）	Men's or boys' woven breeches, shorts other than swimwear and trousers （incl. slacks）; women's or girls' woven trousers and slacks, of wool, of cotton or of man made fibres; lower parts of track suits with lining⁹, others than category 16 or 29, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
7	Women's or girls' blouses, shirts and shirt-blouses, whether or not knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or man-made fibres （P）
8	Men's or boys' shirts, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, cotton or man-made fibres （P）
9	Terry towelling and similar woven terry fabrics of cotton; toilet linen¹⁰ and kitchen linen, other than knitted or crocheted, of terry towelling and woven terry fabrics, of cotton （K）
10	Gloves, mittens¹¹ and mitts¹², knitted or crocheted （P）
12	Panty-hose and tights, stockings, understockings, socks, ankle-socks, sockettes and the like, knitted or crocheted, other than for babies, including stockings for varicose veins¹³, other than products of category 70 （P）
13 （*）	Men's or boys' underpants and briefs, women's or girls' knickers and briefs, knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
14	Men's or boys' woven overcoats, raincoats and other coats, cloaks and capes¹⁴, of wool, of cotton or of man-made textile fibres （other than parkas）（of category 21）（P）
15	Women's or girls' woven overcoats, raincoats and other coats, cloaks and capes; jackets and blazers, of wool, of cotton or of man-made textile fibres （other than parkas）（of category 21）（P）
16	Men's or boys' suits and ensembles¹⁵, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres, excluding ski suits; men's or boys' track suits with lining, with an outer shell of a single identical fabric⁴, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
17	Men's or boys' jackets or blazers, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
18	Men's or boys' singlets and other vests, underpants, briefs, nightshirts, pyjamas¹⁶, bathrobes, dressing¹⁷ gowns and similar articles, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
18	Women's or girls' singlets and other vests, slips, petticoats, briefs, panties, night-dresses, pyjamas, négliges, bathrobes, dressing gowns and similar articles, other than knitted or crocheted
19	Handkerchiefs, other than knitted or crocheted （P）
20	Bed linen, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
21 （*）	Parkas; anoraks, windcheaters, waister jackets and the like, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres; upper parts of tracksuits with lining, other than category 16 or 29, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
2222 A	Yarn of staple¹⁸ or waste synthetic fibres, not put up for retail sale （K）
2222 A	Of which acrylic
23	Yarn of staple or waste artificial fibres, not put up for retail sale （K）
24 （*）	Men's or boys' nightshirts, pyjamas, bathrobes, dressing gowns and similar articles, knitted or crocheted （P）
24 （*）	Women's or girls' night-dresses, pyjamas, négliges, bathrobes, dressing gowns and similar articles, knitted or crocheted
26	Women's or girls' dresses, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
27	Women's or girls' skirts, including divided skirts （P）
28 （*）	Trousers, bib and brace¹⁹ overalls²⁰, breeches and shorts （other than swimwear）, knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
29 （*）	Women's or girls' suits and ensembles, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres, excluding ski suits; women's or girls' track suits with lining, with an outer shell of an identical fabric, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
31	Brassières, woven, knitted or crocheted （P）
3232 A	Woven pile fabrics and chenille fabrics （other than terry towelling or terry fabrics of cotton and narrow woven fabrics） and tufted textile surfaces, of wool, of cotton or of man-made textile fibres （K）
3232 A	Of which:Cotton corduroy
33	Woven fabrics of synthetic filament²¹ yarn obtained from strip or the like of polyethylene or polypropylene, less than 3 m wide （K）
33	Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods, not knitted or crocheted, obtained from strip or the like
34	Woven fabrics of synthetic filament yarn obtained from strip or the like of polyethylene or polypropylene, 3 m or more wide （K）
3535 A	Woven fabrics of synthetic fibres （continuous）, other than those for tyres of category 114 （K）
3535 A	Of which:Other than unbleached or bleached
3636 A	Woven fabrics of continuous artificial fibres , other than those for tyres of category 114 （K）
3636 A	Of which:Other than unbleached or bleached
3737 A	Woven fabrics of artificial staple fibres （K）
3737 A	Of which:Other than unbleached or bleached
38 A38 B	Knitted or crocheted synthetic curtain fabric including net curtain fabric （K）
38 A38 B	Net curtains, other than knitted or crocheted
39	Table linen, toilet linen and kitchen linen, other than knitted or crocheted, other than of terry towelling or a similar terry fabrics of cotton （K）
40	Woven curtains （ including drapes, interior blinds, curtain and bed valances and other furnishing articles）, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （K）
41	Yarn of synthetic filament （continuous）, not put up for retail sale, other than non textured²² single yarn untwisted or with a twist of not more than 50 turns/m （K）
42	Yarn of continuous man-made fibres, not put up for retail sale （K）
42	Yarn of artificial fibres; yarn of artificial filaments²³, not put up for retail sale, other than single yarn of viscose rayon untwisted or with a twist of not more than 250 turns/m and single non textured yarn of cellulose acetate
43	Yarn of man-made filament, yarn of artificial staple fibres, cotton yarn, put up for retail sale （K）
46	Carded or combed sheep's or lambs' wool or other fine animal hair （K）
47	Yarn of carded sheep's or lambs' wool （woollen yarn） or of carded fine animal hair, not put up for retail sale （K）
48	Yarn of combed sheep's or lambs' wool （worsted yarn） or of combed fine animal hair, not put up for retail sale （K）
49	Yarn of sheep's or lambs' wool or of combed fine animal hair, put up for retail sale （K）
50	Woven fabrics of sheep's or lambs' wool or of fine animal hair （K）
51	Cotton, carded or combed （K）
53	Cotton gauze （K）
54	Artificial staple fibres, including waste, carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning （K）
55	Synthetic staple fibres, including waste, carded, combed or otherwise processed for spinning （K）
56	Yarn of synthetic staple fibres （including waste）, put up for retail sale （K）
58	Carpets, carpentines and rugs, knotted （made up or not）（K）
59	Carpets and other textile floor coverings, other than the carpets of category 58 （K）
60	Tapestries²⁴, hand-made, of the type Gobelins, Flanders, Aubusson, Beauvais and the like, and needlework tapestries （e.g. petit point and cross stitch） made in panels and the like by hand （K）
61	Narrow woven fabrics, and narrow fabrics （bolduc） consisting of warp²⁵ without weft, assembled by means of an adhesive²⁶, other than labels and similar articles of category 62 Elastic fabrics and trimmings （not knitted or crocheted）, made from textile materials assembled from rubber thread （K）
62	Chenille yarn （incl. Flock chenille yarn）, gimped yarn （other than metallized yarn and gimped horsehair yarn）（K）
	Tulle and other net fabrics but not including woven, knitted or crocheted fabrics, hand or mechanically-made lace, in the piece, in strips or in motifs²⁷
	Labels, badges and the like of textile materials, not embroidered²⁸, in the piece, in strips or cut to shape or size, woven
	Braids and ornamental²⁹ trimmings in the piece; tassels³⁰, pompons and the like
	Embroidery³¹, in the piece, in strips or in motifs
63	Knitted or crocheted fabric of synthetic fibres containing by weight 5% or more elastomeric yarn and knitted or crocheted fabrics containing by weight 5% or more of rubber thread （K）
63	Raschel lace and long-pile fabric of synthetic fibres
65	Knitted or crocheted fabric, other than those of categories 38 A and 63, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （K）
66	Travelling rugs and blankets, other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （K）
67 67 A	Knitted or crocheted clothing accessories other than for babies; household linen of all kinds, knitted or crocheted; curtains （incl. drapes） and interior blinds, curtain or bed valances and other furnishing articles knitted or crocheted; knitted or crocheted blankets and travelling rugs, other knitted or crocheted articles including parts of garments or of clothing accessories （K）
67 67 A	Of which: Sacks and bags of a kind used for the packing of goods, made from polyethylene or polypropylene strip
68 （*）	Babies' garments and clothing accessories, excluding babies' gloves, mittens and mitts of categories 10 and 87, and babies' stockings, socks and sockettes, other than knitted or crocheted, of category 88 （K）
70	Panty-hose and tights of synthetic fibres, measuring per single yarn less than 67 decitex （6,7 tex）（P）
70	Women's full length hosiery of synthetic fibres
72	Swimwear, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （P）
73 （*）	Track suits of knitted or crocheted fabric, of wool, of cotton or of man-made textile fibres （P）
74	Women's or girls' knitted or crocheted suits and ensembles, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres, excluding ski suit （P）
75	Men's or boys' knitted or crocheted suits and ensembles, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres, excluding ski suit （P）
76	Men's or boys' industrial or occupational clothing, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
76	Women's or girls' aprons³², smock overalls and other industrial or occupational clothing, other than knitted or crocheted
77	Ski suits, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
78	Garments, other than knitted or crocheted, excluding garments of categories 6, 7, 8, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 21, 26, 27, 29, 68, 72, 76 and 77 （K）
83	Overcoats, jackets, blazers and other garments, including ski suits, knitted or crocheted, excluding garments of categories 4, 5, 7, 13, 24, 26, 27, 28, 68, 69, 72, 73, 74, 75 （K）
84	Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （K）
85	Ties, bow ties and cravats³³ other than knitted or crocheted, of wool, of cotton or of man-made fibres （K）
86	Corsets, corset-belts, suspender belts, braces³⁴, suspenders, garters and the like, and parts thereof, whether or not knitted or crocheted （K）
87	Gloves, mittens and mitts, not knitted or crocheted （P）
88	Stockings, socks and sockettes, not knitted or crocheted; other clothing accessories, parts of garments or of clothing accessories other than for babies, other than knitted or crocheted （P）
90	Twine³⁵, cordage, ropes and cables of synthetic fibres, plaited or not （K）
91	Tents （K）
93	Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods of woven fabrics, other than made from polyethylene or polypropylene strip （K）
94	Wadding of textile materials and articles thereof; textile fibres, not exceeding 5 mm in length （flock）, textile dust and mill neps （K）
95	Felt and articles thereof, whether or not impregnated or coated, other than floor coverings （K）
96	Non-woven fabrics and articles of such fabrics, whether or not impregnated, coated, covered or laminated （K）
97 （*）	Nets and netting made of twine, cordage or rope and made up fishing nets of yarn, twine, cordage or rope （K）
98	Other articles made from yarn, twine, cordage, cables or rope , other than textile fabrics, articles made from such fabrics and articles of category 97 （K）
99	Textile fabrics coated with gum or amylaceous substances, of a kind used for the outer covers of books and the like; tracing cloth; prepared painting canvas; buckram and similar stiffened³⁶ textile fabrics of a kind used for hat foundations （K）
	Linoleum³⁷, whether or not cut to shape; floor coverings consisting of a coating or covering applied³⁸ on a textile backing, whether or not cut to shape
	Rubberised textile fabric, not knitted or crocheted, excluding those for tyres
	Textile fabrics otherwise impregnated or coated; painted canvas being theatrical³⁹ scenery, studio back-cloths, other than of category 100
100	Textile fabrics impregnated, coated, covered or laminated with preparations of cellulose derivatives⁴⁰ or of other artificial plastic materials （K）
101	Twine, cordage, ropes and cables, plaited or not, other than of synthetic fibres （K）
109	Tarpaulins⁴¹, sails, awnings⁴² and sunblinds （K）
110	Woven pneumatic mattresses⁴³ （K）
111	Camping goods, woven, other than pneumatic mattresses and tents （K）
112	Other made up textile articles, woven, excluding those of categories 113 and 114 （K）
113	Floor cloth, dish cloth and dusters, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
114	Woven fabrics and articles for technical uses （K）
115	Flax or ramie yarn （K）
117	Woven fabrics of flax or of ramie （K）
118	Table linen, toilet linen and kitchen linen of flax or ramie, other knitted or crocheted （K）
120	Curtains （ incl. drapes）, interior blinds, curtain and bed valances and other furnishing articles, not knitted or crocheted, of flax or ramie （K）
121	Twine, cordage, ropes and cables, plaited or not, of flax or ramie （K）
122	Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods, used, of flax, other than knitted or crocheted （K）
123	Woven pile fabrics and chenille fabrics of flax or ramie, other than narrow woven fabrics （K）
123	Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like, of flax or ramie, other than knitted or crocheted
124	Synthetic staple fibres （K）
125 A125 B	Synthetic filament yarn （continuous） not put up for retail sale, other than yarn of category 41 （K）
125 A125 B	Monofilament, strip （artificial straw and the like） and imitation catgut of synthetic materials
126	Artificial staple fibres （K）
127 A127 B	Yarn of artificial filaments （continuous） not put up for retail sale, other than yarn of category 42 （K）
127 A127 B	Monofilament, strip （artificial straw and the like） and imitation catgut of artificial textile materials
128	Coarse animal hair, carded or combed （K）
129	Yarn of coarse animal hair or of horsehair （K）
130 A130 B	Silk yarn other than yarn spun⁴⁵ from silk waste （K）
130 A130 B	Silk yarn other than of category 130 A; silk-worm gut⁴⁴ （K）
131	Yarn of other vegetable textile fibres （K）
132	Paper yarn （K）
133	Yarn of true hemp⁴⁶ （K）
134	Metallized yarn （K）
135	Woven fabrics of coarse animal hair or of horse hair （K）
136	Woven fabrics of silk or of silk waste （K）
137	Woven pile fabric and chenille fabrics and narrow woven fabrics of silk, or of silk waste （K）
138	Woven fabrics of paper yarn and other textile fibres other than of ramie （K）
139	Woven fabrics of metal threads or of metallized yarn （K）
140	Knitted or crocheted fabric of textile material other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man made fibres （K）
141	Travelling rugs and blankets of textile material other than wool or fine animal hair, cotton or man made fibres （K）
142	Carpets and other textile floor coverings of sisal, of other fibres of the agave family or the Manila hemp （K）
144	Felt of coarse animal hair （K）
145	Twine, cordage, ropes and cables plaited or not abaca （Manila hemp） or of true hemp （K）
146 A146 B146 C	Binder⁴⁷ or baler twine for agricultural machines, of sisal or other fibres of the agave family （K）
	Twine, cordage, ropes and cables of sisal or other fibres of the agave family, other than the products of category 146 A
	Twine, cordage, ropes and cables, whether or not plaited or braided, of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading N° 5303
147	Silk waste（ incl. cocoons⁴⁸ unsuitable for reeling）, yarn waste and garnetted stock, other than not carded or combed （K）
148 A148 B	Yarn of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading N° 5303 （K）
148 A148 B	Coir yarn
149	Woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibres of a width of more than 150 cm （K）
150	Woven fabrics of jute or of other textile bast fibres of a width of not more than 150 cm; Sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods, of jute or of other textile bast fibres, other than used （K）
151 A151 B	Floor coverings of coconut⁴⁹ fibres （coir）（K）
	Carpets and other textile floor coverings, of jute or of other textile bast fibres, other than tufted or flocked
	Needle loom⁵⁰ felt of jute or of other textile bast fibres not impregnated or coated, other than floor coverings
153	Used sacks and bags, of a kind used for the packing of goods, of jute or of other textile bast fibres of heading N° 5303 （K）
154	Silkworm cocoons suitable for reeling （K）
	Raw silk （not thrown）
	Silk waste（ incl. cocoons unsuitable for reeling）, yarn waste and garnetted stock, not carded or combed
	Wool not carded or combed
	Fine or coarse animal hair, not carded or combed
	Waste of wool or of fine or coarse animal hair, including yarn waste but excluding garnetted stock
	Garnetted stock of wool or of fine or coarse animal hair
	Flax, raw or processed but not spun: flax tow and waste （including yarn waste and garnetted stock）
	Ramie and other vegetable textile fibres, raw or processed but not spun: tow, noils and waste, other than coir and abaca of heading N° 5304
	Cotton, not carded nor combed
	Cotton waste （incl. yarn waste and garnetted stock）
	True hemp （cannabis sativa）, raw or processed but not spun: tow and waste of true hemp （including yarn waste and garnetted stock）
	Abaca （Manila hemp or Musa Textilis Nee）,raw or processed but not spun: tow and waste of abaca （including yarn waste and garnetted stock）
	Jute or other textile bast fibres （ excl. flax, true hemp and ramie）,,raw or processed but not spun: tow and waste of jute or other textile bast fibres （including yarn waste and garnetted stock）
	Other vegetable textile fibres, raw or processed but not spun: tow and waste of such fibres （including yarn waste and garnetted stock）
156	Blouses and pullovers knitted or crocheted of silk or silk waste for women and girls （K）
157	Garments, knitted or crocheted, other than those of categories 1 to 123 and 156 （K）
159	Dresses, blouses and shirt-blouses, not knitted or crocheted, of silk or silk waste （K）
	Shawls, scarves, mufflers, mantillas, veils and the like, not knitted or crocheted, of silk or silk waste
	Ties, bow ties and cravats of silk or silk waste
160	Handkerchiefs of silk or silk waste （K）
161	Garments, not knitted or crocheted, other than those of categories 1 to 123 and category 159 （K）
163	Gauze and articles of gauze put up in forms or packings for retail sale （K）

点击

收听单词发音

1 yarn
n.纱，纱线，纺线；奇闻漫谈，旅行轶事
参考例句：
I stopped to have a yarn with him.我停下来跟他聊天。 The basic structural unit of yarn is the fiber.纤维是纱的基本结构单元。

2 retail
v./n.零售；adv.以零售价格
参考例句：
In this shop they retail tobacco and sweets.这家铺子零售香烟和糖果。 These shoes retail at 10 yuan a pair.这些鞋子零卖10元一双。

3 fabrics
织物( fabric的名词复数 )；布；构造；（建筑物的）结构（如墙、地面、屋顶）：质地
参考例句：
cotton fabrics and synthetics 棉织物与合成织物 The fabrics are merchandised through a network of dealers. 通过经销网点销售纺织品。

4 fabric
n.织物，织品，布；构造，结构，组织
参考例句：
The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。 I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。

5 bleached
漂白的，晒白的，颜色变浅的
参考例句：
His hair was bleached by the sun . 他的头发被太阳晒得发白。 The sun has bleached her yellow skirt. 阳光把她的黄裙子晒得褪色了。

6 synthetic
adj.合成的，人工的；综合的；n.人工制品
参考例句：
We felt the salesman's synthetic friendliness.我们感觉到那位销售员的虚情假意。 It's a synthetic diamond.这是人造钻石。

7 crocheted
v.用钩针编织( crochet的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句：
Mom and I crocheted new quilts. 我和妈妈钩织了新床罩。来自辞典例句 Aunt Paula crocheted a beautiful blanket for the baby. 宝拉婶婶为婴孩编织了一条美丽的毯子。来自互联网

8 jerseys
n.运动衫( jersey的名词复数 )
参考例句：
The maximum quantity of cotton jerseys this year is about DM25,000. 平方米的羊毛地毯超过了以往的订货。来自口语例句 The NBA is mulling the prospect of stitching advertising logos onto jerseys. 大意：NBA官方正在酝酿一个大煞风景的计划——把广告标志绣上球服！来自互联网

9 lining
n.衬里，衬料
参考例句：
The lining of my coat is torn.我的外套衬里破了。 Moss makes an attractive lining to wire baskets.用苔藓垫在铁丝篮里很漂亮。

10 linen
n.亚麻布，亚麻线，亚麻制品；adj.亚麻布制的，亚麻的
参考例句：
The worker is starching the linen.这名工人正在给亚麻布上浆。 Fine linen and cotton fabrics were known as well as wool.精细的亚麻织品和棉织品像羊毛一样闻名遐迩。

11 mittens
不分指手套
参考例句：
Cotton mittens will prevent the baby from scratching his own face. 棉的连指手套使婴儿不会抓伤自己的脸。 I'd fisted my hands inside their mittens to keep the fingers warm. 我在手套中握拳头来保暖手指。

12 mitts
n.露指手套，棒球手套，拳击手套( mitt的名词复数 )
参考例句：
I'd love to get my mitts on one of those. 我很想得到一个那样的东西。 Those are my cigarettes; get your mitts off them. 那是我的香烟，别动它。来自《现代英汉综合大词典》

13 veins
n.纹理；矿脉( vein的名词复数 )；静脉；叶脉；纹理
参考例句：
The blood flows from the capillaries back into the veins. 血从毛细血管流回静脉。来自《简明英汉词典》 I felt a pleasant glow in all my veins from the wine. 喝过酒后我浑身的血都热烘烘的，感到很舒服。来自《简明英汉词典》

14 capes
碎谷；斗篷( cape的名词复数 )；披肩；海角；岬
参考例句：
It was cool and they were putting on their capes. 夜里阴冷，他们都穿上了披风。 The pastor smiled to give son's two Capes five cents money. 牧师微笑着给了儿子二角五分钱。

15 ensembles
整体( ensemble的名词复数 )；合奏；乐团；全套服装（尤指女装）
参考例句：
I love to play in all types of ensembles. 我喜欢参与吹奏各种各样的合奏曲。 The 5th Brigade is now taking 895 Land Warrior ensembles to Afghanistan. 第五旅现在携带895套陆地勇士装备去阿富汗。

16 pyjamas
n.（宽大的）睡衣裤
参考例句：
This pyjamas has many repairs.这件睡衣有许多修补过的地方。 Martin was in his pyjamas.马丁穿着睡衣。

17 dressing
n.(食物)调料；包扎伤口的用品，敷料
参考例句：
Don't spend such a lot of time in dressing yourself.别花那么多时间来打扮自己。 The children enjoy dressing up in mother's old clothes.孩子们喜欢穿上妈妈旧时的衣服玩。

18 staple
n.主要产物，常用品，主要要素，原料，订书钉，钩环；adj.主要的，重要的；vt.分类
参考例句：
Tea is the staple crop here.本地产品以茶叶为大宗。 Potatoes are the staple of their diet.土豆是他们的主要食品。

19 brace
n. 支柱,曲柄,大括号; v. 绷紧,顶住,(为困难或坏事)做准备
参考例句：
My daughter has to wear a brace on her teeth. 我的女儿得戴牙套以矫正牙齿。 You had better brace yourself for some bad news. 有些坏消息,你最好做好准备。

20 overalls
n.（复）工装裤；长罩衣
参考例句：
He is in overalls today.他今天穿的是工作裤。 He changed his overalls for a suit.他脱下工装裤，换上了一套西服。

21 filament
n.细丝；长丝；灯丝
参考例句：
The source of electrons in an electron microscope is a heated filament.电子显微镜中的电子源，是一加热的灯丝。 The lack of air in the bulb prevents the filament from burning up.灯泡内缺乏空气就使灯丝不致烧掉。

22 textured
adj.手摸时有感觉的, 有织纹的
参考例句：
The shoe's sole had a slightly textured surface. 鞋底表面稍感粗糙。 Shallow burial seems to preserve chalky textured porosity. 浅埋藏似能保留具白垩状结构的孔隙。

23 filaments
n.（电灯泡的）灯丝( filament的名词复数 )；丝极；细丝；丝状物
参考例句：
Instead, sarcomere shortening occurs when the thin filaments'slide\" by the thick filaments. 此外，肌节的缩短发生于细肌丝沿粗肌丝“滑行”之际。来自辞典例句 Wetting-force data on filaments of any diameter and shape can easily obtained. 各种直径和形状的长丝的润湿力数据是易于测量的。来自辞典例句

24 tapestries
n.挂毯( tapestry的名词复数 )；绣帷，织锦v.用挂毯（或绣帷）装饰( tapestry的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
The wall of the banqueting hall were hung with tapestries. 宴会厅的墙上挂有壁毯。来自《简明英汉词典》 The rooms were hung with tapestries. 房间里都装饰着挂毯。来自《简明英汉词典》

25 warp
vt.弄歪，使翘曲，使不正常，歪曲，使有偏见
参考例句：
The damp wood began to warp.这块潮湿的木材有些翘曲了。 A steel girder may warp in a fire.钢梁遇火会变弯。

26 adhesive
n.粘合剂；adj.可粘着的，粘性的
参考例句：
You'll need a strong adhesive to mend that chair. 你需要一种粘性很强的东西来修理那把椅子。 Would you give me an adhesive stamp?请给我一枚带胶邮票好吗？

27 motifs
n. （文艺作品等的）主题( motif的名词复数 )；中心思想；基本模式；基本图案
参考例句：
I try to develop beyond the old motifs. 我力求对传统的花纹图案做到推陈出新。来自辞典例句 American Dream is one of the most important motifs of American literature. “美国梦”是美国文学最重要的母题之一。来自互联网

28 embroidered
adj．绣花的
参考例句：
She embroidered flowers on the cushion covers. 她在这些靠垫套上绣了花。 She embroidered flowers on the front of the dress. 她在连衣裙的正面绣花。

29 ornamental
adj.装饰的；作装饰用的；n.装饰品；观赏植物
参考例句：
The stream was dammed up to form ornamental lakes.溪流用水坝拦挡起来,形成了装饰性的湖泊。 The ornamental ironwork lends a touch of elegance to the house.铁艺饰件为房子略添雅致。

30 tassels
n.穗( tassel的名词复数 )；流苏状物；（植物的）穗；玉蜀黍的穗状雄花v.抽穗，（玉米）长穗须( tassel的第三人称单数 )；使抽穗，（为了使作物茁壮生长）摘去穗状雄花；用流苏装饰
参考例句：
Tassels and Trimmings, Pillows, Wall Hangings, Table Runners, Bell. 采购产品垂饰，枕头，壁挂，表亚军，钟。来自互联网 Cotton Fabrics, Embroidery and Embroiders, Silk, Silk Fabric, Pillows, Tassels and Trimmings. 采购产品棉花织物，刺绣品而且刺绣，丝，丝织物，枕头，流行和装饰品。来自互联网

31 embroidery
n.绣花，刺绣；绣制品
参考例句：
This exquisite embroidery won people's great admiration.这件精美的绣品，使人惊叹不已。 This is Jane's first attempt at embroidery.这是简第一次试着绣花。

32 aprons
围裙( apron的名词复数 )；停机坪，台口（舞台幕前的部份）
参考例句：
Many people like to wear aprons while they are cooking. 许多人做饭时喜欢系一条围裙。 The chambermaid in our corridor wears blue checked gingham aprons. 给我们扫走廊的清洁女工围蓝格围裙。

33 cravats
n.（系在衬衫衣领里面的）男式围巾( cravat的名词复数 )
参考例句：

34 braces
n.吊带，背带；托架( brace的名词复数 )；箍子；括弧；（儿童）牙箍v.支住( brace的第三人称单数 )；撑牢；使自己站稳；振作起来
参考例句：
The table is shaky because the braces are loose. 这张桌子摇摇晃晃，因为支架全松了。 You don't need braces if you're wearing a belt! 要系腰带，就用不着吊带了。

35 twine
v.搓，织，编饰；（使）缠绕
参考例句：
He tied the parcel with twine.他用细绳捆包裹。 Their cardboard boxes were wrapped and tied neatly with waxed twine.他们的纸板盒用蜡线扎得整整齐齐。

36 stiffened
加强的
参考例句：
He leaned towards her and she stiffened at this invasion of her personal space. 他向她俯过身去，这种侵犯她个人空间的举动让她绷紧了身子。 She stiffened with fear. 她吓呆了。

37 linoleum
n.油布，油毯
参考例句：
They mislaid the linoleum.他们把油毡放错了地方。 Who will lay the linoleum?谁将铺设地板油毡？

38 applied
adj.应用的；v.应用，适用
参考例句：
She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。 This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。

39 theatrical
adj.剧场的，演戏的；做戏似的，做作的
参考例句：
The final scene was dismayingly lacking in theatrical effect.最后一场缺乏戏剧效果，叫人失望。 She always makes some theatrical gesture.她老在做些夸张的手势。

40 derivatives
n.衍生性金融商品；派生物，引出物( derivative的名词复数 )；导数
参考例句：
Many English words are derivatives of Latin words. 许多英语词来自拉丁语。来自《简明英汉词典》 These compounds are nitrosohydroxylamine derivatives. 这类合成物是亚硝基羟胺衍生物。来自辞典例句

41 tarpaulins
n.防水帆布，防水帆布罩( tarpaulin的名词复数 )
参考例句：
Main wood to aluminum and plexiglass, PC, tarpaulins, toughened glass. 主材以铝型材与进口有机玻璃、PC、防水布、钢化玻璃。来自互联网 That means providing tents or other materials, including plastic sheeting, tarpaulins and wood. 这意味着需要帐篷和其他物资，包括塑料布、放水油布和木材。来自互联网

42 awnings
篷帐布
参考例句：
Striped awnings had been stretched across the courtyard. 一些条纹雨篷撑开架在院子上方。 The room, shadowed well with awnings, was dark and cool. 这间屋子外面有这篷挡着，又阴暗又凉快。

43 mattresses
褥垫，床垫( mattress的名词复数 )
参考例句：
The straw mattresses are airing there. 草垫子正在那里晾着。 The researchers tested more than 20 mattresses of various materials. 研究人员试验了二十多个不同材料的床垫。

44 gut
n.[pl.]胆量；内脏；adj.本能的；vt.取出内脏
参考例句：
It is not always necessary to gut the fish prior to freezing.冷冻鱼之前并不总是需要先把内脏掏空。 My immediate gut feeling was to refuse.我本能的直接反应是拒绝。

45 spun
v.纺，杜撰，急转身
参考例句：
His grandmother spun him a yarn at the fire.他奶奶在火炉边给他讲故事。 Her skilful fingers spun the wool out to a fine thread.她那灵巧的手指把羊毛纺成了细毛线。

46 hemp
n.大麻；纤维
参考例句：
The early Chinese built suspension bridges of hemp rope.古代的中国人建造过麻绳悬索桥。 The blanket was woven from hemp and embroidered with wool.毯子是由亚麻编织，羊毛镶边的。

47 binder
n.包扎物，包扎工具；[法]临时契约；粘合剂；装订工
参考例句：
The cloth flower snaps on with a special binder.这布花是用一种特殊的粘合剂固定住的。 Purified water was used as liquid binder.纯净水作为液体粘合剂。

48 cocoons
n.茧，蚕茧( cocoon的名词复数 )v.茧，蚕茧( cocoon的第三人称单数 )
参考例句：
The silkworms have gone into the bushes to spin their cocoons. 蚕上山了。来自《现代汉英综合大词典》 In two more days the " little darlings" would spin their cocoons. 再得两天，“宝宝”可以上山。来自汉英文学 - 春蚕

49 coconut
n.椰子
参考例句：
The husk of this coconut is particularly strong.椰子的外壳很明显非常坚固。 The falling coconut gave him a terrific bang on the head.那只掉下的椰子砰地击中他的脑袋。

50 loom
n.织布机，织机；v.隐现，(危险、忧虑等)迫近
参考例句：
The old woman was weaving on her loom.那位老太太正在织布机上织布。 The shuttle flies back and forth on the loom.织布机上梭子来回飞动。

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