初三常用短语动词分类归纳
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

一、动词+介词
  1.agree1 with 同意……意见;符合;一致
  2.ask for 请求;询问
  3.arrive at/in 到达
  4.begin with 以……开始
  5.come from 来自
  6.feel like 想要
  7.fall behind 落在……后面
  8.fall off2 掉下
  9.get to 到达
  10.get on 上(车)
  11.get off 下来;从……下来
  12.hear of 听说
  13.knock3 at/on 敲(门、窗等)
  14.laugh at 嘲笑
  15.look at 看
  16.look after 照看
  17.listen to 听
  18.look for 寻找
  19.quarrel4 with 吵架
  20.stop...from 阻止……做……
  21.wait for 等候

  二、动词+副词
  1.come out 出来;花开
  2.come over 顺便来访;过来
  3.come along5 来;随同
  4.come in 进来
  5.eat up 吃光
  6.fall down 倒下;跌倒
  7.find out 找出;查明
  8.go back 回去
  9.go on 继续
  10.go out 外出
  11.get back 回来;取回
  12.grow up 长大;成长
  13.get up 起床
  14.go home 回家
  15.hurry up 赶快
  16.hold on 不挂断;等一等
  17.look out 留神;注意
  18.look over 检查
  19.look up 向上看;查阅
  20.move away 搬走
  21.put on 穿上;上演
  22.pass on 传递
  23.run away 逃跑
  24.ring up 打电话
  25.set6 off 出发;动身
  26.throw out 乱丢;抛散
  27.turn on 打开
  28.turn off 关
  29.take out 取出
  30.trip over 绊倒
  31.turn...over 把……翻过来
  32.write down 写下;记下
  33.wake7 up 醒来
  34.work out 算出;解出

  三、动词+副词+介词
  1.be fed up with 厌倦
  2.catch up with 赶上
  3.go on with 继续
  4.get on with 与……相处
  5.pull8...up from 把……从……中拉出来

  四、动词+名词+介词
  1.take care9 of 照料;照顾
  2.make room for 给……腾出地方
  3.make friends with 与……交朋友
  4.play a joke10 on 戏弄某人
  5.have a look at 看一看
  6.have a drink of 喝一点
  7.say goodbye to 告别;告辞

  五、动词+形容词+介词
  1.be late for 迟到
  2.be angry with 生气
  3.be busy with 忙于
  4.be short for 是……的简称
  5.be interested11 in 对……感兴趣
  6.be famous12 for 因……而著名
  7.be good at 擅长
  8.be different from 与……不同
  9.be good/bad for 对……有益/害
  10.be friendly to 对……友好

 



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1 agree DKSyI     
vi.同意,赞成,承认,适合;vt.同意
参考例句:
  • I totally agree with you.我完全同意你的看法。
  • They could not agree about who should do the work.对于谁该做这项工作,他们意见不一致。
2 off 7Ilxf     
adj.远的;休假的,空闲的;adv.走开,出发,隔断;prep.离开,脱落,在...之外
参考例句:
  • You'd better cool off first.你最好先冷静下来。
  • I need some time off.我需要一些时间休息。
3 knock U9Dzy     
n.敲,敲打;vt./vi.敲击,互撞,攻击
参考例句:
  • There was a very quiet knock at the door.有人轻声叩门。
  • She took a bad knock when her parents died. 她的父母去世使她受到沉重的打击。
4 quarrel 80fzN     
n.吵架,反目,怨言;v.吵架,争论,挑剔
参考例句:
  • He fell into a quarrel with his classmate.他和同学吵了起来。
  • What brought the quarrel about?争吵是怎么引起的?
5 along 6L6ym     
adv.一道,一起;prep.沿着,顺着
参考例句:
  • Would you like to come along?你想一起去吗?
  • They walked slowly along the road.他们沿着公路慢慢走。
6 set BzwwD     
n.组合,集合,设定;一套,一副,一局比赛;v.放置,设定;(太阳)落下去
参考例句:
  • He set to with a will and soon finished it.他下定决心做这件事,很快就完成了。
  • The bus set the children down just outside the school gate.公共汽车让孩子们正好在学校门口下车。
7 wake uhwwT     
vt.叫醒,激发;vi.醒来,醒着;警觉,振奋;n.醒;守夜;尾迹,痕迹
参考例句:
  • Please wake me up at six.请在六点钟叫醒我。
  • Be quiet or you'll wake the whole house!安静点!别把全家人都吵醒了!
8 pull 3tqy9     
n.拉,拖,拉绳;vi.拔,拉,拖;vt.拉
参考例句:
  • Pull your chair up to the table.把你的椅子挪近桌子。
  • Please pull the door to when you go out.你出去请把门带上。
9 care FTYyC     
n.小心,照料,忧虑;v.关心,照顾,喜爱,介意
参考例句:
  • I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
10 joke u39x3     
n.笑话;笑柄;vi.开玩笑;vt.开…的玩笑,戏弄
参考例句:
  • Come on,lighten up!It was only a joke.喂,别紧张!这只不过是开玩笑。
  • They all laughed about the joke.这个笑话把他们全逗笑了。
11 interested WqFzGH     
adj.感兴趣的;拥有权益的;有成见的v.使…感兴趣(interest的过去分词)
参考例句:
  • to be interested in wildlife conservation 对野生动物保护感兴趣
  • I told him I wasn't interested, but he wasn't deterred. 我已告诉他我不感兴趣,可他却不罢休。
12 famous xloxC     
adj.著名的,驰名的,闻名遐迩的;极好的;擅长的
参考例句:
  • The hotel is famous for its suppers.那个酒店以晚餐而著称。
  • He is famous for his learning.他以有学问而出名。
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