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(1)many修饰复数可数名词,表许多; much修饰不可数名词,表量或程度。 He has many friends, but few true ones. There hasn’t been much good weather recently. (2)many a: many a和many同义,但语气比较强,并且要与单数名词及单数形动词连用。 Many a prisoner1 has been set free. (=Many prisoners2 have been set free.) (3)as many和so many均等同于the same number of。 前有as, like时, 只能用so many。 These are not all the books I have. These are as many more upstairs. They worked like so many ants. (4)as much等同于the same amount of,表同量和同一事情。 He bought two pounds of sugar and as much tea. 〔同量) I was not in the least surprised, for I had fully3 expected as much. 〔同一事情) (5)many和much之后不接名词时,作为代名词;另外much也可用副词。 Many of them were very tired. I don’t eat much for lunch. 〔代名词) He is much taller than I. (副词〕 点击收听单词发音
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