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中考易错题大盘点(下)
文章来源： 文章作者： 发布时间：2007-07-26 08:39 字体： [大 中 小]　 进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)


　　37.I don't know the homework _______ today.
　　A. on   B. in
　　C. of   D. for
　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意of表示从属关系，要注意中文的干扰。）
　　38.——Oh，it's raining heavily2.
　　——Please don't leave ________ it stops.
　　A. when  B. after
　　C. since  D. until3
　　答案: D（选择其它选项的同学要注意读懂句子, 只有把语境搞清楚才能答对问题。）
　　动词

　　39.My father went to Shanghai yesterday. He ______ back in two weeks.
　　A. comes B. has come
　　C. will come D. came4
　　答案: C（选择D的同学要注意in +时间段, 表示在未来的一段时间，应用将来时。）
　　40.It's spring now. The students ________ trees these weeks.
　　A. plant
　　B. are planting
　　C. will plant
　　D. planted
　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意 these weeks 并不表示经常做某事，而是强调这几个星期同学们一直在种树。）
　　41.——____ you _______
　　your book to the library?
　　——Yes. I returned6 it yesterday.
　　A. Did7, return5
　　B. Have, returned
　　C. Will, return
　　D. Do, return
　　答案: B（选择A的同学过分注意回答用了一般过去时, 但在上一句中, 并没有给出过去的时间,强调你现在是否还书了, 应用现在完成时。）
　　42.——Must I finish it now?
　　——No, you ________.
　　A. mustn't B. needn't
　　C. can't  D. shouldn't
　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意mustn't意思指不允许, needn't指的是不必要。）
　　43.Though8 it's cloudy now, it _____ get sunny later9.
　　A. can   B. may
　　C. must  D. need
　　答案: B（选C的同学要注意语境, 这里强调过些时候也许会晴天, 表示推测性。）
　　44.It is in the library, you _______ talk loudly.
　　A. may not B. can't
　　C. needn't D. mustn't
　　答案: D（选择B的同学要注意中文的干扰，can't表示不能够。）
　　45.If anyone11 wants to say something in class, you _____ put up your hands first.
　　A. must  B. may
　　C. should D. can
　　答案: A（选其他三个选项的同学要注意语境，anyone暗示出语气。表明是一个规定，而不是建议。）
　　46.——I called you last night but no one answered the phone.
　　——I _____ dinner with my friends in the restaurant.
　　A. was12 having B. had13
　　C. have had D. have
　　答案：A（选择Ｂ和Ｄ的同学要注意分析语境，这里指我当时正在和朋友在饭馆吃饭。）
　　47．If you have lost a library book, you have to _________ it.
　　A. find out  B. look after
　　C. pay14 for  D. take care15
　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ａ的同学要注意语境。）
　　48.He will call me as1 soon as he _________the city.
　　A. reaches17
　　B. reached18
　　C. will reach16
　　D. is reaching19
　　答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意主将从先。）
　　49.The pen _________ him ten yuan.
　　A. paid  B. cost20
　　C. took   D. spent
　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ｃ的同学要注意took通常用在时间上；选择Ａ和Ｄ的同学要注意，这里的主语是物品，因此不能用paid 和spent。）
　　50.The train _________ for twenty minutes.
　　A. left
　　B. is leaving
　　C. has left
　　D. has been away
　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意，当用完成时表示持续动作时，要选择可持续动词，不要用瞬间动词。）
　　51．——How many books _____ they ________?
　　——Five. But they haven't finished21 reading22 even23 one.
　　A. did…borrow
　　B. had…borrowed
　　C. will…borrow
　　D. do…borrow
　　答案：Ａ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意，这里只是问过去发生的一件事，并不是过去时间之前发生的。）
　　52.He _________ his bike so he has to walk there.
　　A. lost   B. has lost
　　C. had lost  D. loses24
　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ａ的同学注意句子并没出现两个时间点，因此要注意时态的前后一致。）
　　53.——Why did the policeman stop us?
　　——He told us not _______ so fast in this street.
　　A. drive  B. driving
　　C. to drive  D. drove25
　　答案：C（这里考查的是tell sb. not to do sth.）

　　形容词、副词

　　54.The population26 of the world in 20th century27 became28 very much _________ than that in 19th.
　　A. bigger B. larger
　　C. greater D. more
　　答案: B（选择其它三项的同学要注意population的固定搭配是large。）
　　55.Miss Li is one of _______ in our school.
　　A. a popular29 teacher
　　B. more popular teacher
　　C. most popular teacher
　　D. the most popular teachers
　　答案: D（选择其它三项的同学要注意one of+复数的用法。）
　　56.The magazines30 are ________ easy that the children can read them well.
　　A. such  B. so
　　C. too  D. very
　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意easy是形容词，要用so…that，而不用such…that）
　　57.——Would31 you like ________ more tea?
　　——Thank you. I've had ________.
　　A. any, much
　　B. some, enough
　　C. some, much
　　D. any, enough
　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ｂ的同学要注意enough是形容词，　不能说had enough）
　　58.I think basketball is _______. I like to watch it.
　　A. boring  B. bored32
　　C. exciting  D. excited33
　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ｄ的同学要注意basketball本身很令人激动，excited表示被什么所感染而激动。）
　　59.This dinner looks _______ to me, and I like it.
　　A. terrible  B. good
　　C. badly  D. nicely
　　答案：Ｂ（选择Ｄ的同学要注意look在这里是系动词，后面要加形容词。）
　　60.The math problem34 is so hard that ________ students can work it out.
　　A. a few35  B. a little
　　C. many  D. few
　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ａ、Ｃ的同学要注意语境，这里指没有什么学生能做出来。）

　　61.——What's the weather
　　like tomorrow?
　　——The radio says it is going36 to be even ______.
　　A. bad   B. worst37
　　C. badly  D. worse38
　　答案：Ｄ（选择Ａ的同学要注意，even＋比较级。）
　　62.Though she talks ______, she has made39 ________ friends here.
　　A. a little, a few
　　B. little, few
　　C. little, a few
　　D. few, a few
　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ａ的同学要注意语境，这里指虽然她不怎么说话，但她有一些朋友。）
　　63.He never does his work _______ Mary.
　　A. as careful as
　　B. so careful as
　　C. as carefully40 as
　　D. carefully as
　　答案：Ｃ（选择Ａ和Ｂ的同学要注意work 是行为动词，要用副词来修饰。）

　　句法

　　64.If it ________ tomorrow we'll go to the park.
　　A. will not rain
　　B. doesn't rain
　　C. is not raining
　　D. didn't rain
　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意if引导的条件状语从句主句用将来时, 从句用一般现在时。）
　　65.The radio says the snow ______ late in the day.
　　A. stops
　　B. will stop
　　C. has stopped
　　D. stopped
　　答案: B（选择A的同学要注意语境，late in the day表示“晚些时候”，要用将来时。）
　　66.The nurse told the children the sun ______ in the east.
　　A. rises  B. rose42
　　C. will rise41 D. has risen43
　　答案: A（选择B的同学要注意，虽然主句中用了told, 但太阳从东方升起是真理性事实，应用一般现在时表示。）
　　67.——Are you sure you have to? It's been very late.——I don't know ______ I can do it if not now.
　　A. where  B. why
　　C. when  D. how
　　答案: C（选择D的同学要注意语境，根据语境知道这里强调的是必须先在做，否则就没有时间了。）
　　68.——Could you tell me _______ she is looking for?——Her cousin, Susan.
　　A. that  B. whose
　　C. whom45 D. which
　　答案: C（选择其它三项的同学要注意语境，这里是指找Susan这个人。）
　　69.——When are the Shutes leaving for New York?——Pardon?——I asked____.
　　A. when are the Shutes leaving for New York
　　B. when the Shutes are leaving for New York
　　C. when were the Shutes leaving for New York
　　D. when the Shutes were leaving for New York
　　答案: D（选择B的同学注意到了宾语从句的语序，但同时要注意时态要用相应的过去时。）
　　70.Would you please tell me ________ next, Mr Wang?
　　A. what should we do
　　B. we should do what
　　C. what we should do
　　D. should do what
　　答案: C（选择A的同学要注意宾语从句的语序为陈述语序。)
　　71.Mr. King44 didn't know _______ yesterday evening.
　　A. when does his son come back
　　B. when his son comes back
　　C. when did his son come home
　　D. when his son came home
　　答案: D（选择C的同学要注意考虑宾语从句的陈述语序。）
　　72.——I'm sorry I broke46 your coffee cup.
　　——Oh, really? _______.
　　A. It doesn't matter
　　B. I don't know
　　C. It's OK with me
　　D. You're welcome
　　答案：Ａ（选择Ｃ和Ｄ的同学要注意中文的干扰，Ｄ是用来回答别人的致谢的。）

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 as pNiyL     
conj.按照；如同
参考例句：
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里，这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
2 heavily 0dbxn     
adv.猛烈地；大量地；厉害地
参考例句：
  • They fined him heavily.他们重罚了他。
  • It snowed heavily last night.昨夜的雪下得很大。
3 until cjnw3     
prep.直到...为止；conj.直到...时才...
参考例句：
  • He arrived home until midnight.他直到半夜才到家。
  • She didn't sleep until midnight.她直到半夜才睡。
4 came xTYyl     
v.动词come的过去式
参考例句：
  • I was surprised why he came here so early.他为什么那么早到这里，我很惊奇。
  • The doctor came in time to save his life.医生及时来抢救他的生命。
5 return mDvyr     
vi.返回，回来；送还；回复，恢复；vt.归还，送还；n.返回，归来；偿还，归还；回复
参考例句：
  • I'll return at 10 this evening.我今晚十点回来。
  • I often return in dreams to my hometown.我常常在梦中回到我的故乡。
6 returned Rjwzxy     
adj.被送回的，归来的v.返回，回来( return的过去式和过去分词 )；恢复；还；归还
参考例句：
  • He resigned as Home Secretary and returned to the back benches. 他辞去了内政大臣的职务，回到后座议员席。
  • The painting has been returned to its rightful owner . 这幅画已归还给合法所有权人。
7 did SvwxP     
v.动词do的过去式
参考例句：
  • How many goals did you score in the last game?上一场比赛你们进了几个球？
  • Why did you choose basketball in the first place?你为何首先选择篮球呢？
8 though lIRzS     
conj.虽然，尽管；即使；可是，不过，然而；adv.可是，不过，然而
参考例句：
  • It's quite pleasant today,though the wind is rather cool.尽管风有点凉，今天天气还是很不错的。
  • I will have a try even though I should fail.哪怕失败，我也要试一下。
9 later vpyzAr     
adv.过后，后来；adj.以后的，更后的，较晚的
参考例句：
  • He didn't turn up until half an hour later.半小时后他才出现。
  • This part of the hospital was built on later.医院的这个部分是后来增建的。
10 BC BC     
(=before Christ)公元前
参考例句：
  • By 1800 BC,the climate is known to have changed.在公元前1800年，据说气候已经改变。
  • In 221 BC,there was a poor scholar in Shanxi Province.公元前221年，山西有一位穷书生。
11 anyone aMCy4     
pron.(=everybody)任何人
参考例句：
  • Anyone who wants to can join.愿意的都可以参加。
  • Have you got anyone to speak for you?你找到人代表你们发言了吗？
12 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是，在
参考例句：
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
13 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词；conj.有
参考例句：
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意！
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
14 pay NL6xI     
v.付钱；n.付钱；薪金
参考例句：
  • How much did you pay?你付了多少钱？
  • His pay is below the average.他的工资低于一般水平。
15 care FTYyC     
n.小心，照料，忧虑；v.关心，照顾，喜爱，介意
参考例句：
  • I really care about the students in my class.我的确喜欢这个班上的学生。
  • Her work is to take care of the children.她的工作是照料好孩子。
16 reach 5A2z5     
n.延伸，范围，河段；vt.到达，伸出，延伸，取得联系；vi.延伸
参考例句：
  • The railway line will soon reach to our town. 铁路不久就要延伸到我们镇了。
  • Can you reach that apple down in the tree? 你能把树上那个苹果摘下来吗？
17 reaches 1345cfa89ea32b4008b6b9a8e0e9d30d     
n.河段；流域；（上、中或下）游；（外）围；（远）处；（组织或机构中的）层级
参考例句：
  • His secretary acts as a gatekeeper, reading all mail before it reaches her boss. 老板的秘书负责把关，所有邮件都由她先过目再呈送给他。
  • Traffic reaches its peak between 8 and 9 in the morning. 上午8、9点钟之间是交通高峰期。
18 reached f910ff3a8628ebda9c67ed678703fd7d     
v.到达( reach的过去式和过去分词 )；联络；伸出手臂，延伸
参考例句：
  • An amicable settlement was reached. 已达成和解。
  • After much hard bargaining we reached an agreement. 经过一番艰难的讨价还价，我们达成了协议。
19 reaching 1e383582e9121f060c719bf7501923c0     
v.到达( reach的现在分词 )；联络；伸出手臂，延伸
参考例句：
  • a child reaching adulthood 已成年的孩子
  • He wanted to confer with his colleagues before reaching a decision. 他想与他的同事先商议一下再作出决定。
20 cost 2zaxi     
n.价钱，费用，成本；损失，牺牲
参考例句：
  • What does the book cost?这本书值多少？
  • He saved his daughter at the cost of his life.他以牺牲自己的生命挽救了女儿。
21 finished otFzWn     
adj.完成的，精湛的；v.动词finish的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • We finished up everything there was on the table. 我们把桌上的东西全吃完了。
  • We can certainly have the job finished on time.我们肯定能按时完成任务。
22 reading YiGyU     
n.阅读，知识，读物，表演，对法律条文的解释；adj.阅读的
参考例句：
  • Children learn reading and writing at school.孩子们在学校学习阅读和写作。
  • He finds pleasure in reading.他从阅读中得到乐趣。
23 even EiUzR     
adj.平坦的，偶数的，相等的；adv.甚至，恰好，正当
参考例句：
  • It was cold yesterday,but it's even colder today. 昨天冷，今天更冷了。
  • He's the best teacher even though he has the least experience.尽管他经验最少，但教得最好。
24 loses ffc905aaf6dd8cab988048cb60cf70d4     
v.遗失，失去( lose的第三人称单数 )；（使）失去（所需要的东西，尤指钱）；（因事故、年老、死亡等）损失；浪费
参考例句：
  • While climbing up the stairs the old man always loses his breath. 那老人上楼时总是气喘吁吁的。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • When a body is immersed in a fluid, it apparently loses weight. 身体浸入水中就会明显减轻重量。 来自《简明英汉词典》
25 drove brAxi     
vbl.驾驶，drive的过去式；n.畜群
参考例句：
  • He drove at a speed of sixty miles per hour.他以每小时60英里的速度开车。
  • They drove foreign goods out of the market.他们把外国货驱逐出市场。
26 population YOyxU     
n.人口，人数
参考例句：
  • What is the population of london?伦敦的人口是多少？
  • China has a huge population.中国有众多的人口。
27 century jUSyd     
n.世纪；百年
参考例句：
  • As a writer, he really belongs to the 18 th century. 作为一个作家, 他的确属于18世纪。
  • We live in the 21st century.我们生活在二十一世纪。
28 became nQoyl     
v.(become的过去式)成为
参考例句：
  • He became a doctor at the age of 27.他27岁时成了一名医生。
  • He became a millionaire when he was still young.他还年轻时就成了百万富翁。
29 popular XOaxT     
adj.受欢迎的；流行的；通俗的
参考例句：
  • " Mary " is a very popular name for a girl.“ 玛丽 ”是个很常见的女孩名字。
  • He likes to play football and to sing popular songs.他喜欢踢足球和唱流行歌曲。
30 magazines 74dc231ca9f6627a1a0c6bc358d11f36     
n.弹药库( magazine的名词复数 )；杂志；弹仓；（电视、广播）专题节目
参考例句：
  • She devoured everything she could lay her hands on: books, magazines and newspapers. 无论是书、杂志，还是报纸，只要能弄得到，她都看得津津有味。
  • magazines that objectify women 将妇女人格物化的杂志
31 would 8fPwB     
aux.will的过去式；愿，要；常常；大概；将要，会
参考例句：
  • Why would you say that?为什么你会这么说？
  • Would you please help me?你能帮帮我吗？
32 bored ixYzhU     
adj.无趣的，烦人的，无聊的，不感兴趣的
参考例句：
  • After a while,I began to get bored with my job.过了一段时间，我开始厌烦这份工作。
  • I am bored to death.我无聊死了。
33 excited Uthz63     
adj.激动的；兴奋的
参考例句：
  • He was so excited that he could not speak.他太兴奋，连话都说不出来了。
  • The excited children forgot to take the presents to the party.孩子们兴奋得忘了把礼物带到聚会上了。
34 problem hQaxH     
n.问题；难题
参考例句：
  • The problem is ongoing.这个问题尚未解决。
  • This problem is too hard for me to solve.这个问题太难，我解决不了。
35 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的，不多的，少数的；int.少数的
参考例句：
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
36 going dsHzY9     
n.去，离去，地面(或道路)的状况，工作情况；(复数形式）goings: 行为；adj.进行中的，流行的，现存的
参考例句：
  • We're going to listen to a report this afternoon. 今天下午我们要去听报告。
  • He hates leaving the office and going on holiday.他不愿离开办公室去度假。
37 worst be8zJp     
adj.（bad的最高级）最坏的，最恶劣的，最不利的；n.最坏，最坏的时候；adv.最坏，最糟
参考例句：
  • She is the worst singer I know.她是我所知道的最糟糕的歌手。
  • The storm is at its worst.正是暴风雨最猛烈的时候。
38 worse zf7w1     
adj.更坏的，更差的；adv.更坏，更差
参考例句：
  • I have even worse news for you.我有更坏的消息告诉你。
  • The weather got worse during the day.白天天气更坏了。
39 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句：
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
40 carefully FTDyE     
adv.仔细地；小心地
参考例句：
  • If you watch carefully you will see how to do it. 如果你仔细观察，你就会看出如何做此事了。
  • Now listen carefully everybody.请大家仔细地听。
41 rise xCizr     
v.(rose,risen)上升；升起；起床；起立
参考例句：
  • The sun rises.太阳升起来。
  • I always rise with the bell.我总是听到铃声就起床。
42 rose qCBzl     
n.玫瑰，蔷薇；v.(rise的过去式)起立，上升，升起
参考例句：
  • This is a red rose.这是一朵红色玫瑰花。
  • The river suddenly rose.河水暴涨。
43 risen LjrzoC     
adj.升起的v.起义( rise的过去分词 )；升起；（数量）增加；休会
参考例句：
  • Prices have risen in order to offset the increased cost of materials. 为补偿原料成本的增加而提高了价格。
  • a young actor who has recently risen to prominence 最近崭露头角的一名年轻演员
44 king 12bxs     
n.君主，国王
参考例句：
  • He was a good king!他是个好国王！
  • The lion is the king of animals.狮子是百兽之王。
45 whom CghwM     
pron.谁（who的宾格）
参考例句：
  • That is the man whom I met in Beijing last year.他就是我去年在北京碰见的那个人。
  • He married a wife by whom he had two daughters.他娶了妻子并跟她生了两个女儿。
46 broke gSUyi     
v.(动词break的过去式)折断；打破
参考例句：
  • He dropped his glass on the floor and broke it.他把玻璃杯掉到地板上打碎了。
  • After a long silence, she broke into a laugh.她沉默了很久之后，忽然笑了起来。
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