九年级英语第十二单元重难点及单元练习(下)
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

 四、同步练习

  一、单向选择

  1. _________useful work they have done!

A.What B.How C.What a D.What an

  2. His school backpack_________ by a woman ten minutes ago.

  A.took1 away

  B.was2 taken away

  C.were take away

  D.had4 taken away

  3 .He_________ in his English Test Paper. His teacher was very angry with him.

  A. makes some mistakes6

  B. make a mistake5

  C. made7 few8 mistakes

  D. made many mistakes

  4. The first thing is_________ the teacher.

  A.greeting10 B.to greet9 C.greeted11 D.being12 greeted

  5. We never visit a friend’s house without_________ first.

  A.call B.to call

  C.calling D.calls

  6. She’s having a great time_________ her exchange13 program14 in Australia.

  A. on B. in

  C. with D. about

  7. You wouldn’t believe_________ my English_________ !

  A. how quickly, has improved15

  B. what quickly, is improved

  C. how quick, has improved

  D. how quickly, is improved

  8. They go out their way to make me_________ at home.

  A. for, feel B. of, to feel

  C. to, feels D. of, feel

  9. We Chinese have got16 used_________ with forks.

  A. to eat B. for eating C. eating D. to eating

  10. People are _______ to when they meet for the first time.

  A. suppose,shake hand

  B. supposed,shake hands

  C. supposed,shake hand

  D. suppose,shook hands

  二、用所给词、词组的适当形式填空

  1. Look at the sun. It always shines17 _________(明亮) at this time of year.

  2. The teacher asked her students_________ (别忘了) to sweep18 the floor.

  3. I think the dictionary19 is _________(有帮助) to your study.

  4. If anyone20 is ill here, the doctor must _________(请) .

  5. _________(花费)time with family and friends is very important21.

  6. People are pretty _________(放松) about time in Colombia.

  7. Don’t complain22 him again,he is a child _________(毕竟).

  8. They never_________ (拜访)their friends’home without calling first.

  9. She _________(问候)me at the door with a friendly23 smile this morning.

  10. Don’t be afraid of_____(犯错误)

  三、同步阅读:阅读短文,选出正确答案.

  Dinner customs24 (习惯) are different around the world. If you are a guest25 in Ghana(加纳),this information26 will help you a lot.

  In Ghana,dinner is usually from four in the afternoon to six in the evening. But there are no strict27 rules (规则) about time. Whenever28 a guest arrives,a family offers29 food. When you go to a home, the person30 who receives31 guests32 takes you to the living33 room first. At this time everyone welcomes you. Then you go to the dinning34 room. There you wash your hands in a bowl of water. All the food is on the table.

  In Ghana you usually eat with your fingers. You eat from the same dish35 as3 everyone else .But you eat from one side36 of the dish only. It is not polite37 to get food from the other side of the dish. After dinner,you wash your hands again in a bowl of water.

  Most meals38 in Ghana have a dish called fufu. People in Ghana make fufu from the powder39(粉末)of some plants. Sometimes they cut the fufu with a saw40(锯子)because it is very hard. You must chew41(咀嚼) fufu well,or you may get sick. You eat fufu with the fingers of your right hand only.

  ( )1.From the passage42 we know that in Ghana _________.

  A. the rules for dinner time are not strict

  B. dinner is always at six in the evening

  C. a family offers food only at four in the afternoon

  D. people usually invite43 their guests to dinner late in the evening

  ( )2.If you are a dinner guest in Ghana,the host44 (主人)always takes you to _______.

  A. the dining45 room first

  B. the living room first

  C. the kitchen first D. the garden first

  ( )3.People in Ghana usually eat _________.

  A. from one side of a dish to the other

  B. from the other side of the dish

  C. with their fingers

  D. with their spoons

  ( )4.In fact,most dishes46 in Ghana.

  A.are cooked with the powder of some plants

  B. have fufu in them

  C. are too hard to eat

  D. are not very hard

  ( )5.When you eat fufu,you’d better _________.

  A. cut it with a saw

  B. use your right hand only

  C. chew it well

  D. all of the above

  四、同步作文:

  假如你以前是一个不求上进的学生,初二时,你班来了一位随父亲打工进城的学生小雷,他的家境及学习态度改变了你的观点……

  要求:1.语言流畅,语法规范; 2.要举出1个例子说明小蕾的贫穷和学习精神,如买不起5元钱一本的练习册(exercise book)…3.展开联想,适当发挥. 4.词数为80-100.

  提示词:change,be not paid47 well(工资不高),afford,lend,return,from then on,value(珍惜),top

  答案:一、1-5 ABDBC 6-10 AADDB 二、1.brightly 2. not to forget 3. helpful48 4. be sent for 5. Spending 6. relaxed49 7. after all 8. drop by 9. greeted 10. making mistakes 三、1-5 ABCDD

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 took indwq     
vt.带,载(take的过去式)
参考例句:
  • I took my dog for a walk along the river.我带着狗沿那条河散步。
  • It took me about two hours to cook the meat.我花了大约两个小时来煮这些肉。
2 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
3 as pNiyL     
conj.按照;如同
参考例句:
  • He got work in a hotel as a waiter.他在一家旅馆找到了当服务生的工作。
  • In the hotel,the old men were drinking away as usual.在旅馆里,这些老人和往常一样喝个不停。
4 had FeBxb     
vbl.have的过去式和过去分词;conj.有
参考例句:
  • I just had a good idea!我有个好主意!
  • The boy had a small branch of a tree in his hand.这个男孩手上拿一条小树枝。
5 mistake ADDxY     
n.错误,误会;v.犯错,误认
参考例句:
  • Don't make the same mistake again.不要再犯同样的错。
  • I made a mistake but you should give me a chance.我犯了一次错误,但你应该给我一次机会。
6 mistakes da8b7b425f27e56f235ef62a4b5aed51     
n.错误( mistake的名词复数 );过失;误解;(用词或数字上的)错误v.弄错,误解( mistake的第三人称单数 );认不出;误会;看错
参考例句:
  • In her haste to complete the work on time, she made a number of mistakes. 她急急忙忙想按时完工,结果出了不少错。
  • Be humble enough to learn from your mistakes. 要虚心地从自己的错误中学习。
7 made hAgx2     
v.make的过去式和过去分词
参考例句:
  • They were not made in china.它们不是中国制造的。
  • The monkey made a long arm for the peach.猴子伸臂去摘桃子。
8 few kk0x2     
adj.很少的,不多的,少数的;int.少数的
参考例句:
  • There are few woods in that area.那个地区几乎没有森林。
  • I have a few questions.我有些问题要问你。
9 greet hfJxO     
vt.问候,向…致意;迎接,欢迎;使受到,给予;被觉察,呈现在面前
参考例句:
  • The child is shy and doesn't like to greet people.这孩子腼腆,不爱叫人。
  • She rose to greet her guests.她起身迎接客人。
10 greeting xrfzp6     
n.问候,致敬,欢迎辞
参考例句:
  • He gave me a cheerful greeting.他亲切地问候我。
  • Mrs.green was greeting her guests at the door.格林太太站在门口招呼她的客人。
11 greeted greeted     
v.欢迎( greet的过去式和过去分词 );迎接;致意;(以某种方式)对…作出反应
参考例句:
  • Her speech was greeted with howls of derision. 她的演讲受到阵阵嘲笑。
  • He greeted all the guests warmly as they arrived. 客人到达时他都热情接待。
12 being 1yfzKt     
n.存在;生存;生命存在,生命,人, 本质;art.在,有,是
参考例句:
  • Can you explain to me the purpose of being?你能对我解释一下存在的目的吗?
  • What is the purpose of our being?我们生存的目的是什么?
13 exchange en3xT     
n.交换,汇兑,交易所;v.交换,交易,兑换
参考例句:
  • You two boys exchange places.你们两个孩子交换一下位置。
  • He likes to exchange ideas with others.他喜欢与别人交流思想。
14 program URLxz     
n.节目,程序,计划;v.规划,拟...计划,制作节目
参考例句:
  • He ran a program on a computer.他用电脑执行一个程序。
  • I have a full program for my visit to London.我访问伦敦的日程安排得满满的。
15 improved improved     
adj.改良的v.改善,改进,提高( improve的过去式和过去分词 );提高(土地、地产)的价值;利用(机会);抓紧(时间)
参考例句:
  • It is highly debatable whether conditions have improved for low-income families. 低收入家庭的生活状况是否已得到改善是一个颇有争议的问题。
  • The weather gradually improved. 天气逐渐好转。
16 got wfuxi     
v.(get的过去式)得到,猜到,明白
参考例句:
  • I just got some bad news.我刚得到一些坏消息。
  • I have got far too much work to do.我要做的事太多了。
17 shines 033917cca2f5679cafac22cdad7beb73     
v.发光( shine的第三人称单数 );反射光;照耀;表现突出
参考例句:
  • When the sun shines through a light rain, it makes a rainbow. 当太阳的光线穿过小雨时便形成了虹。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The light shines on from over there and illuminates the stage. 灯光从那边照进来,照亮了舞台。 来自《简明英汉词典》
18 sweep kH9zB     
n.扫除,打扫;肃清;视野,范围;全胜;vt.扫除;用手指弹,猛拉;扫荡;肃清;冲走
参考例句:
  • Did you sweep up all the broken glass?你有没有把碎玻璃都扫掉?
  • This floor needs a good sweep.这地板需要好好清扫一下。
19 dictionary OvvxO     
n.词典,字典,辞典
参考例句:
  • I have a new dictionary.我有一本新字典。
  • This is a very good dictionary.这是一本非常好的词典。
20 anyone aMCy4     
pron.(=everybody)任何人
参考例句:
  • Anyone who wants to can join.愿意的都可以参加。
  • Have you got anyone to speak for you?你找到人代表你们发言了吗?
21 important wcIzI     
adj.重要的;重大的;严重的
参考例句:
  • It's important to find out what he is doing.弄清他在干什么是重要的。
  • This is a very important problem.这个问题很重要。
22 complain 2XDy3     
v.抱怨;发牢骚
参考例句:
  • They did nothing but complain.他们只知道抱怨。
  • You have no reason to complain.你没有理由抱怨。
23 friendly WhVxz     
adj.友好的,和气的
参考例句:
  • He's not friendly to others.他对别人不友好。
  • People here are very friendly.这儿的人很友好。
24 customs evBzKy     
n.海关,关税
参考例句:
  • The customs officials turned the man over to the French police.海关官员把那个人移交给了法国警察。
  • They are collecting customs.他们正在收缴关税。
25 guest CeIxt     
n.客人,宾客,顾客,旅客
参考例句:
  • We must prepare a room for our guest.我们必须为客人预备一个房间。
  • He is an unwelcome guest.他是个不受欢迎的客人。
26 information QQ5zY     
n.起诉;信息,消息;知识;报告,通知,情报
参考例句:
  • I hope the information I gave you was helpful.我希望我给你的消息对你有所帮助。
  • We must get further information.我们必须获得更多的消息。
27 strict itbwe     
adj.严格的;严厉的,绝对的,详尽的;精确的
参考例句:
  • We must be strict in our work.我们必须严于职守。
  • She is a strict teacher.她是个严格的教师。
28 whenever pgIwB     
adv.无论何时;conj.每当,无论何时,随时
参考例句:
  • I'll go there whenever I have time.我多会儿有空就去。
  • Whenever we meet him we speak to him.每次我们见到他,我们都和他讲话。
29 offers b2bf18e206cf9b5eb2d632030acb16cc     
n.供应( offer的名词复数 );(通常为短期的)减价;提供物v.出(价)( offer的第三人称单数 );提出;演出;做出
参考例句:
  • The company offers scuba-diving as an add-on to the basic holiday price. 这家公司提供带水肺潜水活动,不包括在基本度假费用以内。
  • The offers for the contract were all in the same ballpark . 本合同的所有开价均在同一范围内。
30 person QMBxI     
n.人
参考例句:
  • I would never trust in that kind of person.我绝不会相信那种人。
  • She is the very person I wanted to see.她正是我要见的人。
31 receives 7587ec3e10e7c0a2032fc022bb45b1fe     
v.收到( receive的第三人称单数 );接到;接纳;接待
参考例句:
  • The hospital receives a good deal of money in donations. 这家医院收到捐赠来的大笔款项。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • China Daily receives dispatches from all parts of the world. 《中国日报》收到世界各地发来的电讯。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
32 guests 9366a2751ef2a1c1d4d98cc377d61e8c     
n.客人;来宾;旅客 vt.招待;款待 vi.作客;客人( guest的名词复数 );旅客;特邀嘉宾;[动物学]客虫
参考例句:
  • The hotel can accommodate up to 500 guests. 这家旅馆可供500位旅客住宿。
  • The guests left in an alcoholic haze. 客人们醉醺醺地离去了。
33 living bpPzW0     
adj.活的,活着的,现存的;逼真的,一模一样的;生活的,维持生活的;n.生活,生计
参考例句:
  • Nowadays it is very easy to earn a living.现今谋生很容易。
  • I'll never forget that as long as I am living.这事我至死也不会忘记。
34 dinning a447670d57bab426d50cd980de7afa72     
vt.喧闹(din的现在分词形式)
参考例句:
  • The cries of his tormentors were still dinning in his ears. 使他痛苦的人们的叫嚣仍然在他的耳际震响。 来自辞典例句
  • The meals in the artistic little dinning-room were pleasant. 在雅致的小餐厅里吃饭是一种享受。 来自辞典例句
35 dish 9Zuzk     
n.盘子;一样菜,一道菜;vt.上菜
参考例句:
  • Did you break the whole dish?盘子被你打碎了?
  • This dish is very delicious.这道菜味道鲜美。
36 side Ay6w0     
n.边,旁边;面,侧面
参考例句:
  • The shop is on the west side of the street.商店在街道的西边。
  • There was a lot of people on every side. 到处都是人。
37 polite i2wzX     
adj.有礼貌的,客气的;斯文的,有教养的
参考例句:
  • It's not polite to stare at a girl in the face.盯着姑娘的脸瞧是不礼貌的。
  • She is a polite girl.她是一个文雅的姑娘。
38 meals WoCzAW     
n.餐( meal的名词复数 );进餐时间;一餐所吃的食物;谷物粗粉(用作饲料或加工面粉)
参考例句:
  • Try not to eat between meals. 两餐之间尽量别吃东西。
  • tasty and nutritious meals 既可口又有营养的饭菜
39 powder NPkxf     
n.粉,粉末,火药,尘土;vt.搽粉于,搽粉,撒粉,使成粉末;vi.搽粉,变成粉末
参考例句:
  • How much washing powder does he have?他有多少洗衣粉?
  • She is putting on powder,ready to perform on the stage.她在搽粉,准备登台演出。
40 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
41 chew sU8yY     
vt.咀嚼,嚼碎;vi.咀嚼,细想;n.咀嚼,咀嚼物
参考例句:
  • This candy is so hard that no one can chew it.这种糖太硬,没人嚼得动。
  • You should chew over this thing.你应当好好思量这件事。
42 passage gLnxf     
n.通道,走廊,一段文章,旅程;vi.通过;vt.通过
参考例句:
  • I'll read you another passage.我来读另一段给你们听。
  • The house has an underground passage.这房子有一条地下通道。
43 invite N4WxA     
vt.邀请,引起,招致;n.邀请
参考例句:
  • We'd better not invite him.我们最好不要邀请他。
  • They invite us to have dinner.我们邀请他们去电影院。
44 host OcxxC     
n.主机,主人,主持人,东道主;v.主持,做东
参考例句:
  • Who will be the host for tonight's program?谁是今晚的节目主持人?
  • The host greeted us at the gate.主人在大门口迎接我们。
45 dining huzzdm     
n.进餐,吃饭
参考例句:
  • The dining room was twice as big as the Tom's.这个餐厅比汤姆的餐厅大一倍。
  • Don't talk about business while we are dining.吃饭时别谈公事。
46 dishes 3usz70     
n.盘( dish的名词复数 );餐具;一盘食物;外貌有吸引力的人
参考例句:
  • a pile of unwashed dishes 一堆未洗的碟子
  • The dishes were many, but they were all poorly cooked. 菜很多,但烧得都不好吃。 来自《简明英汉词典》
47 paid 7KYx6     
adj.有报酬的;领取报酬的;领钱的;付费的v.付给( pay的过去式);付款;有利可图;(对…)有利
参考例句:
  • You can be paid in cash weekly or by cheque monthly; those are the two alternatives. 你的工资可以按周以现金支取,或按月以支票支取。二者可选其一。
  • My salary is paid directly into my bank. 我的工资直接拨到我的银行。
48 helpful Ndaxc     
adj.有帮助的,有用的,
参考例句:
  • Computers are very useful and helpful.电脑非常有用,也有益。
  • I try to be very helpful.我尽量使自己有助于人。
49 relaxed DkQzSQ     
adj.(人)轻松的;自在的;无拘无束的;舒适的adv.轻松地;自在地;舒适地;随便地vt.(使)轻松( relax的过去式);(使)松弛;放宽;(使)放松vi.松散;松弛;放宽;放松
参考例句:
  • the relaxed ambience of the city 这座城市轻松的氛围
  • She was in a relaxed, confident mood. 她的心态从容而自信。
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