2006年英语全程知识点练习初三(上)
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(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

【满分演练】
一. 单项填空
 1. Mr Green asked the children to _____the words in the dictionary.
A. look at B. look up C. look for D. look after
 2. May I _____ your bike?
Certainly, but you can't _____it to other.
A. lend, lend B. borrow, lend
C. borrow, borrow D. lend, borrow
 3. Mr Brown _____in China since 20 years ago.
A. worked B. works1 C. is working D. has worked
 4. There______ be many trees here two years ago.
A. is B. are C. use to D. used to
5. Neither my brother nor I ____a doctor. 
A.is B.am C.are D.be
6. ____of my parents ____ watching TY. 
A.Both, likes B.Either, like
C.Neither, like D.Neither, likes
7. I really don't know ____ next. Can you tell me ? 
A.how to do B.what to do
C.how will I do it D.what to do it
8. He has lived here ___ 1965.
A. since B. for C. in D. from
 9. If you are tired, please stop ___ a rest.
A. having B. have C. to have D. has
 10.She has never come to the farm before, _____ she?
A. has B. hasn't C. does D. doesn't
 11. It is ____book that I have ____ it twice.
A.such an interesting…seen B.so an interesting…read
C.so interesting…looked    D.such an interesting…read
 12. The doctor was busy ____ on the boy at that time.
A.operate B.to operate C.operated D.operating
 13. The policeman told the children _____play in the street.
A. didn't B. to not C. not to D. don't
 14. Mother returned home _____earlier than Father that evening.
A. very B. too C. more D. much
 15. I won't go to see the film tonight, because I ______ my ticket.
A. lost B. have lost C. will lose D. didn't lose
二. 完形填空
 Children like to copy(模仿) what they hear. They copy their parents,their friends and even the TV. This teaches them how to speak the language. Copying also does good to students of a second ____1______. When you listen to foreigners speak English,_____2_____ what they say as loudly as you can.?
    Children don’t practise grammar, but use the language to ____3_____  that interests them. They don’t ____4_____ their vocabulary or poor grammar. They find ways to ____5_____ themselves,and they do it successfully2.?
    Students of English should also pay their attention to ______6______. Look for chances to talk with people in English. If you can’t find a ____7____  to talk to,  talk with other students of English instead. _____8_____  an English discussion4 and talk about music, movies or whatever _____9_____?you. Don’t worry about _____10___. The objective(目标) is to earn how to communicate(交流) easily and comfortably. Remember that you can communicate successfully even with a small vocabulary.?
1. A. year           B. grade        C. language       D. country?
2. A. repeat         B. hear         C. believe        D. remember?
3. A. write letters  B. keep diaries C. talk to people D. talk about things?
4. A. look for       B. complain about C. laugh at      D. go over?
5. A. enjoy          B. help           C. relax         D. express?
6. A. grammar        B. vocabulary     C. communication D. English?
7. A. foreigner      B. topic          C. chance        D. visitor?
8. A. Start          B. Build          C. Use           D. Make?
9. A. understands    B. interests      C. improves      D. allows?
10. A. lessons       B. exams          C. wasting time  D. making mistakes
 三. 阅读理解
 (A)We can see walls everywhere in the world. But the Great Wall of China is the
 biggest of all. The Chinese call it "The Ten-thousand-Li Great Wall". It is in fact
 more than 6,000 kilometres long. It is 4-5 metres wide. In most places, five horses or
 ten men can walk side by side.
When you visit the Great Wall, you can't help wondering how the Chinese
people were able to build such a great wall thousands of years ago. Without any modern machine, it was really very difficult to build it. They had to do all the work by hand. It took millions of men hundreds of years to build it.    The Great Wall has a history of over two thousand years. The kings began to build the first parts of it around two thousand seven hundred years ago. Then Qin Shihuang had all the walls joined up. He thought that could keep the enemy out of the country.    Today the Great Wall has become a place of interest. Not only Chinese people but also people from all over the world come to visit it.
1. The Great Wall is the biggest of all walls in _________. 
A. China B. Europe C. the world D. Asia (亚洲)
2. How long is the Great Wall? 
A. It's less than six hundred kilometres.
B. It's over six million kilometres. 
C. It's six thousand kilometres.      
D. It's more than six thousand kilometres.
3. It took _____ men ______ years to build the Great Wall. 
A. millions; millions         B. hundreds of; hundreds of 
C. millions of; hundreds of    D. hundreds of; millions of
4.The Great Wall was built ______________. 
A. by people all over the world  
B. without any modern machines 
C. with some other countries' help
D. by all Chinese kings
5. Qin Shihuang thought the Great Wall could _________. 
A. keep the enemy out of his country
B. keep his body in it 
C. be visited by all the people     
D. make his country beautiful
                       (B)
 In 776 B.C. the first Olympic Games were held at the foot of Mount5 Olympus to honor6 Greeks7' chief god, Zeus(向希腊主要神祗宙斯献礼). The Greeks praised (注重)physical fitness8 and strength in their education of youth. Therefore, running, boxing, horse-racing, discus3 throwing and so on were held in each city and the winners competed every four years at Mount Olympus. Winners were greatly honored9 by having olive10 wreaths11(橄榄枝花环)placed on their heads and having poems sung about their deeds. Originally(起初)these were held as games of friendship, and any wars that were going on were stopped to allow the games .    The Greeks regarded these games as so important that they counted time in four-year cycles called "Olympiads" dating from 776 B.C.
 1. Which of the following is NOT true?
A. The first Olympic Games were held to celebrate.
B. Winners were greatly honored by having olive wreaths placed on their heads.
C. Battles were stopped to let the games take place.
D. Poems were sung in the honor of winners.
 2 Nearly how many years ago did these games start?
A. 776 years. B. 1250 years.
C. 2278 years. D. 2760 years.
 3. Which of the following matches was not mentioned in the passage ?
A. Discus throwing B. Boxing
C. Skating D. Running
 4. What conclusion can we reach about the ancient Greeks ?
A. They liked to fight.
B. They were very good at sports.
C. They liked a lot of ceremony (仪式).
D. They couldn't count, so that they used "Olympiads" for dates.
                        (C)
 Over thirty thousand years ago people from northern Asia went to America. Today, we call these people Indians.    The Indians went to America because the weather began to change. Northern Asia became very cold. Everything froze. They had to move or die. How did the first Indians go to America? They walked!    Later Columbus found the New World in 1492. At first, only a few Europeans followed. They traveled to America in boats. For the next three hundred years, about 500,000 people went there. Then the number grew very quickly. From 1815 to 1915, over thirty-two million Europeans left their countries and went to the United12 States. The biggest groups were from Germany and Italy. These Europeans spoke13 many different languages. Most of them took almost no money. They went to America so that they could find a better life.
 1. __________ went to America first.
A. People from northern Asia
B. People from Europe
C. People from Germany
D. Columbus
 2. Why did the Indians go to America? Because ________.
A. northern Asia became very hot
B. northern Asia became very cold
C. they were interested in America
D. they liked traveling
 3. The New World was ___________.
A. Italy B. northern Asia
C. Germany D. America
 4. The first Europeans went to America _______________.
A. by ship B. by bike C. by boat D. by train
 5. These Europeans ______________.
A. didn't speak the same language
B. spoke English only
C. spoke German only
D. spoke both English and German
 6. The Europeans went to America in order to _________.
A. find the New WorldB. find a better life
C. build more boatsD. learn English
四. 补全对话: 给下面对话的空白处填上适当的词,使对话通顺,符合逻辑。( Jim and Han Li are talking about the coming summer holiday.)Ben:   Hello, Han li, where are you going for your summer holiday?Han Li: I'm ___1___ sure. I'm thinking ___2___ going to Guilin. What about you?Ben:   I'm going to Chongqing and Wuhan ___3___ my parents.Han Li: ___4___ are you going there?Ben:   First we'll fly to Wuhan, and then go to Chongqing ___5___ ship.Han Li: That's a good idea. I'm sure you'll enjoy it. Wish you a pleasant journey!Ben:   Thank you!
 五. 完成句子: 根据汉语句子的意思,完成下列英语句子。
1. 你为什么把收音机开这么大声? 
______ do you turn your radio so loud _____ ?
2. 整个会议将持续3个小时。 
The whole meeting will ______ ______ 3 hours.
3. 我们都喜欢跟那只小狗玩。 
We all like ______ ______ with the dog.
4. 很抱歉,我没有带食物。 
I'm sorry, I don't ______ any food ______ me.
5 .你的新录音机是什么样? 
What ______ your new recorder ______ ?
6. 谢谢你告诉我这个消息。 
Thank you ______ ______ me the news.
7. 昨晚他们直到十一点才停止谈话。 
They ______ stop talking ______ 11 o'clock last night.
8. 这是一封露茜写给小帆的信。 
This is a letter ______ Lucy ______ Xiaofan.
 初三年级(上)


【练习答案】
一.
1.B 2.B 3D 4.D 5. B 6.D 7.B 8. A 9. C 10. A
11. D 12.D 13. C 14. D 15. B
 二.
1.C 2.A 3.D 4.B 5.D 6.C 7.A 8.A 9.B 10.D
三.
(A) 1. C 2. C 3. C 4. B 5. A
   (B) 1. A 2. C 3. C 4. B
   (C) 1. A 2. B 3. D 4. C 5. A 6. B
四.
1. not 2. about 3. with 4. How 5. by
五.
1. What, for 2. last for 3. playing with 4. take, with
5. is like 6. for telling 7. didn't, until 8. from, to

 



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 works ieuzIh     
n.作品,著作;工厂,活动部件,机件
参考例句:
  • We expect writers to produce more and better works.我们期望作家们写出更多更好的作品。
  • The novel is regarded as one of the classic works.这篇小说被公认为是最优秀的作品之一。
2 successfully jsrwd     
adv.圆满地;顺利地;成功地
参考例句:
  • The meeting passed off successfully.会议开得很成功。
  • At last we successfully put through the business deal.最终我们成功地完成了这桩交易。
3 discus 0uWz8f     
n.铁饼,掷铁饼比赛
参考例句:
  • He was the first place in the discus throw.他掷铁饼获得第一名。
  • I see Britain did well in the discus.我看英国队在铁饼项目中表现不错。
4 discussion 2PBzj     
n.讨论,谈论;论述
参考例句:
  • It is certain he will come to the discussion.他肯定会来参加讨论。
  • After months of discussion,a peace agreement is gradually taking shape.经过几个月的商讨,和平协议渐渐有了眉目。
5 mount 6Fixv     
n.山峰,乘用马,框,衬纸;vi.增长,骑上(马);vt.提升,爬上,装备
参考例句:
  • Their debts continued to mount up.他们的债务不断增加。
  • She is the first woman who steps on the top of Mount Jolmo Lungma.她是第一个登上珠穆朗玛峰的女人。
6 honor IQDzL     
n.光荣;敬意;荣幸;vt.给…以荣誉;尊敬
参考例句:
  • I take your visit as a great honor.您的来访是我莫大的光荣。
  • It is a great honor to receive that prize.能拿到那个奖是无上的光荣。
7 Greeks 65756dab00e41291fc4defa85524d29c     
希腊人( Greek的名词复数 ); 希腊语; 对我来说太难懂了; 像天书一样
参考例句:
  • The ancient Greeks sacrificed lambs or calves before engaging in battle. 古希腊人在打仗前用羊和小牛作祭品。
  • Troy was besieged by the Greeks for ten years. 特洛伊城被希腊人围攻了十年。
8 fitness Xjpxr     
n.适合,适当,健康,健身
参考例句:
  • They're doing exercises to improve their fitness.他们为增强体质而做体操。
  • No one questions her fitness for the job.没人怀疑她能胜任这项工作。
9 honored honored     
adj.光荣的:荣幸的v.尊敬,给以荣誉( honor的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • I hope to be honored with further orders. 如蒙惠顾,不胜荣幸。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • This is a time-honored custom. 这是一个古老的习俗。 来自《简明英汉词典》
10 olive yI2x1     
n.橄榄,橄榄树,橄榄色;adj.黄绿色的,黄褐色的,橄榄色的
参考例句:
  • Have you eaten a kind of fruit called olive?你吃过橄榄这种水果吗?
  • She likes olive because It'symbolizes peace.她喜欢橄榄色因为它象征着和平。
11 wreaths 69084a37c0934097efcfcbc28c73bc3f     
n.花环( wreath的名词复数 );花圈;(烟、云等的)圈状物;环状物
参考例句:
  • Wreaths were laid at the martyr's tomb. 烈士墓前安放着花圈。 来自《现代汉英综合大词典》
  • Wreaths are woven of wool, feathers, or even human hair. 还有人将羊毛、羽毛、甚至头发编织成花环。 来自英汉非文学 - 民俗
12 united Yfmz2c     
adj.和谐的;团结的;联合的,统一的
参考例句:
  • The whole nation is closely united.全国人民紧密团结。
  • The two men were united by community of interests.共同的利益使两个人结合在一起。
13 spoke XryyC     
n.(车轮的)辐条;轮辐;破坏某人的计划;阻挠某人的行动 v.讲,谈(speak的过去式);说;演说;从某种观点来说
参考例句:
  • They sourced the spoke nuts from our company.他们的轮辐螺帽是从我们公司获得的。
  • The spokes of a wheel are the bars that connect the outer ring to the centre.辐条是轮子上连接外圈与中心的条棒。
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