牛津实用英语语法 76分裂句:it+be+名词/代词+限定性关系从句
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-09 06:38 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

It was1 'Tom who helped us

是汤姆帮助了我们。(不是比尔或杰克)

It was 'Ann that I saw2 .

我看见的是安。(不是玛丽)

如上文那样宾语是专有名词时,that要比who更常用。用于指其他一切宾语时,that是正确的:

Its the manager3 that we want to see

我们要见的是经理。

It was wine4 that we ordered5

我们要的是红葡萄酒。(不是啤酒)

that常用于指非人称主语:

Its speed6 that causes7 accidentsnot bad roads

造成车祸的常是超速行驶,而不是路况不好。



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1 was bglwv     
v.(is,am的过去式)是,在
参考例句:
  • He said he was right.他说他是正确的。
  • He was cold and hungry.他又冷又饿。
2 saw ts3yA     
vbl.看见(see的过去式);n.锯;v.用锯子锯
参考例句:
  • Would you like to saw a tree for me?你能为我锯棵树吗?
  • The moment I saw you,I knew you were angry with me.我一看到你,就知道你在生我的气。
3 manager 5BLxw     
n.经理;负责人
参考例句:
  • The manager believes in him.经理信任他。
  • In our company the manager has the last word.在我们公司经理有最后决定权。
4 wine tMiz3     
n.酒,葡萄酒,紫红色;vt./vi.喝酒,请喝酒
参考例句:
  • After drinking some wine,I feel warm all over.喝酒以后周身发热。
  • The wine bottle is empty.酒瓶干了。
5 ordered c934e7c6da08a36804ba7339c23644b5     
adj. 有序的,整齐的 动词order的过去式和过去分词形式
参考例句:
  • The troops were ordered back to barracks . 士兵们被命令返回营房。
  • I've ordered some flowers from the florist's. 我向花店订购了一些花。
6 speed evFwb     
vt./vi(sped,sped,speeded,speeded)加快;飞跑;n.速度
参考例句:
  • The car was running at high speed.汽车急速地向前行驶。
  • We'll never get there if he doesn't speed up. 如果他不快些走,我们一定到不了那里。
7 causes efae2e5474683275c05fc3370e4ddcb3     
n.原因( cause的名词复数 );动机;(某种行为、感情等的)理由;缘故
参考例句:
  • The book is an analysis of poverty and its causes. 这本书分析了贫困及其原因。
  • an essay on the causes of the First World War 关于第一次世界大战起因的文章
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