1.The two leaders stated that both countries would develop good-neighborly and friendly relations on the basis of mutual1 respect for sovereignty and territorial2 integrity, non-aggression, non-interference in each other’s internal affairs, equality and mutual benefit and peaceful
co-existence.
两位领导人声明,两国将在互相尊重主权和领土完整,互不侵犯,互不干涉内政,平等互利与和平共处的基础上发展睦邻友好关系。
2. The country’s stability depends on how well the president can groom3 a successor.
这个国家能否稳定取决于总统能否成功地培养一个接班人。
注:groom,使准备参加竞选,做好准备,训练。
3. He accused the prime minister of burnishing4 his own image while folding under pressure.
他指责总理一方面在压力下退缩,一方面给自己脸上贴金。
注:accuse用在法律上应当译成“指控“,如:He was accused of theft.(他被指控犯有偷窃罪);fold,作不及物动词用时有”关闭“、的”垮台“的意思此处转义”退缩“;burnishing原意是抛光、的擦亮。
4. The opposition5 leader’s speech stole the headlines from the government.
反对党领袖的演讲在报纸上大出风头,使政府相形见绌。
注:直译是:反对党领袖的演讲从政府手里偷走了报纸的通栏大标题。
5. He said that the release of the men gave the green light to terrorism.
他说,释放这些人,等于向恐怖主义活动开绿灯。
注:也可以翻译成“等于纵容恐怖主义活动“。
6. The CIA is drawing fire as its director is questioned over press
leaks.
中央情报局被骂得焦头烂额,因为局长正因为报界泄密的问题接受质询。
注:CIA=CENTUAL INTELLIGENCE AGENCY,美国中央情报局;drawing fire ,原意是“招致猛烈抨击“;leaks, 此处显然指”泄密“。
7. Albright played hardball by walking out of the meeting.
奥尔布莱特以退出会场的方式表示强硬的立场。
注:play hardball,表示强硬(立场、的抗议、的反对等),hardball也可以用作形容词,如 hardball questions,故意刁难,非常难回答的问题。
8. While the West goes about its business, Russia gains nothing by going off into a corner to sulk.
西方依然我行我素,而俄罗斯一无所获,只好缩在旮旯(ga-la)里生气。
注:这个句子非常形象:to go about one’s business 的意思是“该干什么还干什么”;go off into a corner to sulk,直译是“走开到一个角落里生气”; gain nothing,什么也没有得到。
9. Blair is unlikely to roll back any of the previous ruling party’s major economic reforms.
布莱尔看来不可能从上宙执政党推行的任何重大经济改革中退缩。
注:previous此处指布莱尔出任英国首相之前的执政党,即保守党。
10. The whiff of scandal, and particularly the cash-for-questions imbroglio,
reminds the electorate6 that power concentrated in the hands of a single party for too long tends to corrupt7.
尽管丑闻不大,而且这些来路不明的款项内情复杂,至今尚无定论,却也足以提醒选民:权力集中字一个政党手中过长就会产生腐败。
注:a whiff of scandal,一个小小的丑闻; imbroglio,情节复杂、的难下结论的事情。( ps.The "cash-for-questions affair" was a political scandal in 1990s Britain. It was alleged8 by The Guardian9 newspaper that certain members of Parliament had been accepting bribes10 in exchange for asking parliamentary questions. by Elex)