奥巴马演讲 在内华达州大学的演讲2
文章来源:未知 文章作者:meng 发布时间:2010-07-12 07:52 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

The private sector1, not government, is, was, and always will be the source of America’s economic success.  That’s our strength, the dynamism(活力,动态) of our economy.  And that’s why one of the first things Harry2 Reid did, one of the first things we did, was cut dozens of taxes -- not raise them, cut them -- for middle class and small business people.  And we extended loan programs to put capital in the hands of startups.  And we worked to reduce the cost of health care for small businesses.

And right now, Harry is fighting to pass additional tax breaks and loan authority to help small businesses grow and hire all across the country.  But he has also tried to look out specifically for Nevada.  He understands, for example, that tourism is so enormous an aspect of our economy, and so helped to move our trade promotion3 act that is going to be helping4 to do exactly what it says -- promote tourism -- and bring folks here to enjoy the incredible hospitality.

The point is, our role in government, especially in difficult times like these, is to break down barriers that are standing5 in the way of innovation; to unleash6(发动,解除) the ingenuity7(心灵手巧,独创性) that springs from our people; to give an impetus8(动力) to businesses to grow and expand.  That’s not some abstract theory.  We’ve seen the results.  We’ve seen what we can do to catalyze9(催化,刺激) job growth in the private sector.

And one of the places we’ve seen it most is in the clean energy sector -- an industry that will not only produce jobs of the future but help free America from our dependence10 on foreign oil in the process, clean up our environment in the process, improve our national security in the process.

So let me give you an example.  Just yesterday, I took a tour of Smith Electric Vehicles in Kansas City, Missouri, on the way here.  This is a company that just hired its 50th worker, it’s on the way to hiring 50 more, and is aiming to produce 500 electric vehicles at that plant alone.  (Applause.)  And these are spiffy-looking trucks.  I mean, they are -- and they’re used by Fortune 500 companies for distribution -- PepsiCo, Frito-Lay. They’re also used for the United States military –- electric trucks with a lot of -- they’re very strong, great horsepower.

And the reason for their success is their entrepreneurial drive.  But it’s also partly because of a grant that we’re offering companies that manufacture electric vehicles and the batteries that power them.

Because of these grants, we’re going to be going from only having 2 percent of the global capacity to make advanced batteries that go in trucks and cars, run on electricity -- we’re going to go from 2 percent of advanced battery market share to 40 percent just in the next five years -- just in the next five years.  (Applause.)  And that will create thousands of jobs across the country -- thousands of jobs across the country, not just this year, not just next year, but for decades to come.  So it’s a powerful example of how we can generate jobs and promote robust11(强健的,健康的) economic growth here in Nevada and all across the country by incentivizing private sector investments.

That’s what we’re working to do with the clean energy manufacturing tax credits that we enacted12(制定,颁布) last year, thanks to Harry’s leadership.  Thanks to Harry’s leadership.  (Applause.)

Some people know these tax credits by the name 48c, which refers to their section in the tax code.  But here’s how these credits work.  We said to clean energy companies, if you’re willing to put up 70 percent of the capital for a worthy13 project, a clean energy project, we’ll put up the remaining 30 percent.  To put it another way, for every dollar we invest, we leverage14(手段,影响力) two more private sector dollars.  We’re betting on the ingenuity and talent of American businesses.  (Applause.)

Now, these manufacturing tax credits are already having an extraordinary impact.  A solar panel company -- a solar power company called Amonix received a roughly $6 million tax credit for a new facility they’re building in the Las Vegas area -– a tax credit they were able to match with roughly $12 million in private capital.  That's happening right now.  And that’s just one of over -- (applause)  -- that's just one of over 180 projects that received manufacturing tax credits(税收抵免) in over 40 states.

Now, here’s the -- the only problem we have is these credits were working so well, there aren’t enough tax credits to go around.  There are more worthy projects than there are tax credits.  When we announced the program last year, it was such a success we received 500 applications requesting over $8 billion in tax credits, but we only had $2.3 billion to invest.  In other words, we had almost four times as many worthy requests as we had tax credits.

Now, my attitude, and Harry’s attitude, is that if an American company wants to create jobs and grow, we should be there to help them do it.  So that’s why I’m urging Congress to invest $5 billion more in these kinds of clean energy manufacturing tax credits, more than doubling the amount that we made available last year.  (Applause.)  And this investment would generate nearly 40,000 jobs and $12 billion or more in private sector investment, which could trigger an additional 90,000 jobs.

Now, I’m gratified(满足,高兴) that this initiative is drawing support from members of Congress from both sides of the aisle15, including Republican Senators Richard Lugar and Orrin Hatch.  Unfortunately, that kind of bipartisanship(两党合作,两党制) has been absent on a lot of efforts that Harry and I have taken up over the past year and a half.

We fought to keep Nevada teachers and firefighters and police officers on the job, and to extend unemployment insurance and COBRA so folks have health insurance while they’re looking for work.  We fought to stop health insurance companies from dropping your coverage16 on the basis of preexisting conditions, or right when you get sick, or placing lifetime limits on the amount of care that you can receive. 

We fought to eliminate wasteful17 subsidies18(补贴,津贴) that go to banks that were acting19 as unnecessary middlemen for guaranteed student loans from the federal government, and as a consequence, freed up tens of billions of dollars that are now going directly to students, which means more than a million students have access to financial aid that they didn't have before.  (Applause.)

And we’re now on the cusp(尖头,尖端) of enacting20 Wall Street reforms that will empower consumers with clear and concise21(简明的,简洁的) information that they need to make financial decisions that are best for them -- (applause) -- and to help prevent another crisis like this from ever happening again, and putting an end to some of the predatory(掠夺的) lending and the subprime(次级的) loans that had all kinds of fine print and hidden fees that have been such a burden for the economy of a state like Nevada and haven’t been fair to individual consumers in the process.

So that’s what Harry and I fought for.  And, frankly22, at every turn we’ve met opposition23 and obstruction24 from a lot of leaders across the aisle.  And that’s why I’m glad I’ve got a boxer25 in the Senate who is not afraid to fight for what he believes in.  (Applause.)  And Harry and I are going to keep on fighting until wages and incomes are rising, and businesses are hiring again right here in Nevada, and Americans are headed back to work again, and we’ve recovered from this recession, and we’re actually rebuilding this economy stronger than before.  (Applause.)  That’s what we’re committed to doing.  (Applause.)

So, Nevada, I know we’ve been through tough times.  And not all the difficult days are behind us.  There are going to be some tough times to come.  But I can promise you this:  We are headed in the right direction.  We are moving forward.  We are not going to move backwards26.  (Applause.)

And I’m absolutely confident that if we keep on moving forward, if we refuse to turn backwards, if we’re willing to show the same kind of fighting spirit as Harry Reid has shown throughout his career, then out of this storm brighter days are going to come.

Thank you very much, everybody.  God bless you.  (Applause.)

END
9:52 A.M. PDT



点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 sector yjczYn     
n.部门,部分;防御地段,防区;扇形
参考例句:
  • The export sector will aid the economic recovery. 出口产业将促进经济复苏。
  • The enemy have attacked the British sector.敌人已进攻英国防区。
2 harry heBxS     
vt.掠夺,蹂躏,使苦恼
参考例句:
  • Today,people feel more hurried and harried.今天,人们感到更加忙碌和苦恼。
  • Obama harried business by Healthcare Reform plan.奥巴马用医改掠夺了商界。
3 promotion eRLxn     
n.提升,晋级;促销,宣传
参考例句:
  • The teacher conferred with the principal about Dick's promotion.教师与校长商谈了迪克的升级问题。
  • The clerk was given a promotion and an increase in salary.那个职员升了级,加了薪。
4 helping 2rGzDc     
n.食物的一份&adj.帮助人的,辅助的
参考例句:
  • The poor children regularly pony up for a second helping of my hamburger. 那些可怜的孩子们总是要求我把我的汉堡包再给他们一份。
  • By doing this, they may at times be helping to restore competition. 这样一来, 他在某些时候,有助于竞争的加强。
5 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
6 unleash bjewz     
vt.发泄,发出;解带子放开
参考例句:
  • They hope to create allies to unleash against diseases,pests,and invasive species.他们希望创造出一些新群体来对付疾病、害虫和一些有侵害性的物种。
  • Changing water levels now at times unleash a miasma of disease from exposed sewage.如今,大坝不时地改变水位,从暴露的污水释放出了疾病瘴气。
7 ingenuity 77TxM     
n.别出心裁;善于发明创造
参考例句:
  • The boy showed ingenuity in making toys.那个小男孩做玩具很有创造力。
  • I admire your ingenuity and perseverance.我钦佩你的别出心裁和毅力。
8 impetus L4uyj     
n.推动,促进,刺激;推动力
参考例句:
  • This is the primary impetus behind the economic recovery.这是促使经济复苏的主要动力。
  • Her speech gave an impetus to my ideas.她的讲话激发了我的思绪。
9 catalyze BTiyV     
v.催化
参考例句:
  • They are highly specific for the reactions that they catalyze.它们对被它们催化的反应有很强的专一性。
  • They are highly specific for the reactions that they catalyze.它们对被它们催化的反应有很强的专一性。
10 dependence 3wsx9     
n.依靠,依赖;信任,信赖;隶属
参考例句:
  • Doctors keep trying to break her dependence of the drug.医生们尽力使她戒除毒瘾。
  • He was freed from financial dependence on his parents.他在经济上摆脱了对父母的依赖。
11 robust FXvx7     
adj.强壮的,强健的,粗野的,需要体力的,浓的
参考例句:
  • She is too tall and robust.她个子太高,身体太壮。
  • China wants to keep growth robust to reduce poverty and avoid job losses,AP commented.美联社评论道,中国希望保持经济强势增长,以减少贫困和失业状况。
12 enacted b0a10ad8fca50ba4217bccb35bc0f2a1     
制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • legislation enacted by parliament 由议会通过的法律
  • Outside in the little lobby another scene was begin enacted. 外面的小休息室里又是另一番景象。 来自英汉文学 - 嘉莉妹妹
13 worthy vftwB     
adj.(of)值得的,配得上的;有价值的
参考例句:
  • I did not esteem him to be worthy of trust.我认为他不值得信赖。
  • There occurred nothing that was worthy to be mentioned.没有值得一提的事发生。
14 leverage 03gyC     
n.力量,影响;杠杆作用,杠杆的力量
参考例句:
  • We'll have to use leverage to move this huge rock.我们不得不借助杠杆之力来移动这块巨石。
  • He failed in the project because he could gain no leverage. 因为他没有影响力,他的计划失败了。
15 aisle qxPz3     
n.(教堂、教室、戏院等里的)过道,通道
参考例句:
  • The aisle was crammed with people.过道上挤满了人。
  • The girl ushered me along the aisle to my seat.引座小姐带领我沿着通道到我的座位上去。
16 coverage nvwz7v     
n.报导,保险范围,保险额,范围,覆盖
参考例句:
  • There's little coverage of foreign news in the newspaper.报纸上几乎没有国外新闻报道。
  • This is an insurance policy with extensive coverage.这是一项承保范围广泛的保险。
17 wasteful ogdwu     
adj.(造成)浪费的,挥霍的
参考例句:
  • It is a shame to be so wasteful.这样浪费太可惜了。
  • Duties have been reassigned to avoid wasteful duplication of work.为避免重复劳动浪费资源,任务已经重新分派。
18 subsidies 84c7dc8329c19e43d3437248757e572c     
n.补贴,津贴,补助金( subsidy的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • European agriculture ministers failed to break the deadlock over farm subsidies. 欧洲各国农业部长在农业补贴问题上未能打破僵局。
  • Agricultural subsidies absorb about half the EU's income. 农业补贴占去了欧盟收入的大约一半。 来自《简明英汉词典》
19 acting czRzoc     
n.演戏,行为,假装;adj.代理的,临时的,演出用的
参考例句:
  • Ignore her,she's just acting.别理她,她只是假装的。
  • During the seventies,her acting career was in eclipse.在七十年代,她的表演生涯黯然失色。
20 enacting 0485a44fcd2183e9aa15d495a9b31147     
制定(法律),通过(法案)( enact的现在分词 )
参考例句:
  • Generally these statutes apply only to wastes from reactors outside the enacting state. 总之,这些法令只适宜用在对付那些来自外州的核废料。 来自英汉非文学 - 环境法 - 环境法
  • In addition, the complexion of enacting standards for live working is described. 另外,介绍了带电作业标准的制订情况。
21 concise dY5yx     
adj.简洁的,简明的
参考例句:
  • The explanation in this dictionary is concise and to the point.这部词典里的释义简明扼要。
  • I gave a concise answer about this.我对于此事给了一个简要的答复。
22 frankly fsXzcf     
adv.坦白地,直率地;坦率地说
参考例句:
  • To speak frankly, I don't like the idea at all.老实说,我一点也不赞成这个主意。
  • Frankly speaking, I'm not opposed to reform.坦率地说,我不反对改革。
23 opposition eIUxU     
n.反对,敌对
参考例句:
  • The party leader is facing opposition in his own backyard.该党领袖在自己的党內遇到了反对。
  • The police tried to break down the prisoner's opposition.警察设法制住了那个囚犯的反抗。
24 obstruction HRrzR     
n.阻塞,堵塞;障碍物
参考例句:
  • She was charged with obstruction of a police officer in the execution of his duty.她被指控妨碍警察执行任务。
  • The road was cleared from obstruction.那条路已被清除了障碍。
25 boxer sxKzdR     
n.制箱者,拳击手
参考例句:
  • The boxer gave his opponent a punch on the nose.这个拳击手朝他对手的鼻子上猛击一拳。
  • He moved lightly on his toes like a boxer.他像拳击手一样踮着脚轻盈移动。
26 backwards BP9ya     
adv.往回地,向原处,倒,相反,前后倒置地
参考例句:
  • He turned on the light and began to pace backwards and forwards.他打开电灯并开始走来走去。
  • All the girls fell over backwards to get the party ready.姑娘们迫不及待地为聚会做准备。
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