“面子工程”怎么说
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-11-28 07:41 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

在做汉译英时,英语学习者常常会头痛于一些“中国特色词汇”的表达。刚刚谈过一个“公款旅游”,有网友又询问如何表达时下的“面子工程”、以及报刊杂志中所谈到的“浪费成风”、“文山会海之风”?

看下面一段外电报道,或许会对我们有所启发。

"The fad1 of wastefulness2 ... the mountains of documents and seas of meetings,image projectsand other acts that hurt the people's feelings, ignore their sufferings and damage their interests, should be resolutely3 rectified," the Morning Post said.

Reports of local governments spending heavily on trade fairs, concerts and even sacrificial rituals to court investors4 and fame, regularly appear in Chinese newspapers and are a major source of public discontent.

外电中的“image project”指的就是“面子工程、形象工程”。如果仔细阅读上段报道,您还会发现“浪费成风”、“文山会海”相应的英文表达为:“the fad of wastefulness”,“the mountains of documents and seas of meetings”。

在表达“浪费成风”时,外电中的“fad”比较贴切地表达了“一时盛行的风气”。此外,在时尚词汇里,“fad”也是高频率字眼,特指“一时的风尚、一时的狂热”,如:Trawling shops for ribbons, beads5 and buttons is seen as a hot fad for this autumn. 今年秋季,出售花边、小珠子和钮扣等手工饰品的商店将会十分火爆。



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1 fad phyzL     
n.时尚;一时流行的狂热;一时的爱好
参考例句:
  • His interest in photography is only a passing fad.他对摄影的兴趣只是一时的爱好罢了。
  • A hot business opportunity is based on a long-term trend not a short-lived fad.一个热门的商机指的是长期的趋势而非一时的流行。
2 wastefulness cbce701aed8ee46261f20e21b57e412c     
浪费,挥霍,耗费
参考例句:
  • Everybody' s pained to see such wastefulness. 任何人看到这种浪费现象都会很痛心的。
  • EveryBody's pained to see such wastefulness. 我们看到这种浪费现象很痛心。
3 resolutely WW2xh     
adj.坚决地,果断地
参考例句:
  • He resolutely adhered to what he had said at the meeting. 他坚持他在会上所说的话。
  • He grumbles at his lot instead of resolutely facing his difficulties. 他不是果敢地去面对困难,而是抱怨自己运气不佳。
4 investors dffc64354445b947454450e472276b99     
n.投资者,出资者( investor的名词复数 )
参考例句:
  • a con man who bilked investors out of millions of dollars 诈取投资者几百万元的骗子
  • a cash bonanza for investors 投资者的赚钱机会
5 beads 894701f6859a9d5c3c045fd6f355dbf5     
n.(空心)小珠子( bead的名词复数 );水珠;珠子项链
参考例句:
  • a necklace of wooden beads 一条木珠项链
  • Beads of perspiration stood out on his forehead. 他的前额上挂着汗珠。
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