“遗体”怎么说
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2008-12-09 05:53 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

话题未免悲伤了,不过,生老病死是人生常理。在向逝者的遗体告别时,想没想过如何用英语表达“遗体”?请看《中国日报》一段有关国务院副总理黄菊逝世的新闻报道:

Vice-Premier Huang Ju's remains1 were cremated2 in Beijing yesterday.

Huang, also a member of the Standing3 Committee of the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, died of illness at 2:03 am on June 2 in Beijing at the age of 69.

报道中的“remains”指的就是“遗体”,“遗体火化”则可表达为“Sb's remains were cremated”。

通常情况下,“remains”表示“剩余物、残余”,如:The remains of the meal littered the table.(剩饭撒了一桌子。) 此外,“remains”还可用来指“残骸、遗物”,如:the remains of an aircraft(飞机残骸),literal remains(遗稿)。

最后,再顺便提一下“向遗体告别”。“告别”一般用动词词组“to pay last respects to/to bid farewell to”,但在该短语中,“遗体”一般用人指代,如:

Top leaders, including President and Party General Secretary Hu Jintao, paid their final respects to Huang Ju yesterday at the Babaoshan Revolutionary Cemetery4 .(昨天,国家主席胡锦涛等中央领导人都前往八宝山革命公墓向黄菊的遗体进行告别。)

或者,“向遗体告别”也可表达为“to bid farewell at the coffin”



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1 remains 1kMzTy     
n.剩余物,残留物;遗体,遗迹
参考例句:
  • He ate the remains of food hungrily.他狼吞虎咽地吃剩余的食物。
  • The remains of the meal were fed to the dog.残羹剩饭喂狗了。
2 cremated 6f0548dafbb2758e70c4b263a81aa7cf     
v.火葬,火化(尸体)( cremate的过去式和过去分词 )
参考例句:
  • He wants to is cremated, not buried. 他要火葬,不要土葬。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • The bodies were cremated on the shore. 他们的尸体在海边火化了。 来自辞典例句
3 standing 2hCzgo     
n.持续,地位;adj.永久的,不动的,直立的,不流动的
参考例句:
  • After the earthquake only a few houses were left standing.地震过后只有几幢房屋还立着。
  • They're standing out against any change in the law.他们坚决反对对法律做任何修改。
4 cemetery ur9z7     
n.坟墓,墓地,坟场
参考例句:
  • He was buried in the cemetery.他被葬在公墓。
  • His remains were interred in the cemetery.他的遗体葬在墓地。
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