“死刑”和“死缓”怎么说?
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2009-02-28 01:40 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)

    最高人民法院院长肖扬在全国法院司法改革工作会议上表示,今年判处死缓的人数,多年来第一次超过了判处死刑立即执行的人数,进一步体现了慎用死刑的政策。那么,“死刑”和“死缓”怎么说呢?

    请看《中国日报》的报道:

    For the first time in New China's history, the number of criminals given death sentences with a two-year reprieve1 - which usually translate into life imprisonment2 - have this year outnumbered those sentenced to immediate3 execution, the country's top judge said.

    首席大法官肖扬说,在新中国历史上,今年判处死刑缓刑两年执行的罪犯人数,第一次超过了判处死刑立即执行的人数。死刑缓刑常常会改判为无期徒刑。

    这里,死刑表示为“death sentences”,死缓为“death sentences with a reprieve”。“reprieve”本身为法律词汇,意为缓刑(尤指缓期执行死刑)。

    其他相关词汇有:

    无期徒刑 life imprisonment

    死刑立即执行 immediate execution

    最高人民法院 Supreme People's Court (SPC)

    [律](陪审团的)裁决, 判决, 判断verdict



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1 reprieve kBtzb     
n.暂缓执行(死刑);v.缓期执行;给…带来缓解
参考例句:
  • He was saved from the gallows by a lastminute reprieve.最后一刻的缓刑令把他从绞架上解救了下来。
  • The railway line, due for closure, has been granted a six-month reprieve.本应停运的铁路线获准多运行6 个月。
2 imprisonment I9Uxk     
n.关押,监禁,坐牢
参考例句:
  • His sentence was commuted from death to life imprisonment.他的判决由死刑减为无期徒刑。
  • He was sentenced to one year's imprisonment for committing bigamy.他因为犯重婚罪被判入狱一年。
3 immediate aapxh     
adj.立即的;直接的,最接近的;紧靠的
参考例句:
  • His immediate neighbours felt it their duty to call.他的近邻认为他们有责任去拜访。
  • We declared ourselves for the immediate convocation of the meeting.我们主张立即召开这个会议。
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