日常生活一些难于启齿的英语 3
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-03-30 08:29 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
解大便

  一般是用 to make(或 have)a bowel1 movement 或 to take a shit。如果看病,医生常问:「Do you have regular bowel movement?」(大便正常吗?)(说得斯文些,就是「大肠在转动」)

  此外,还有其他的说法: to defecate =to discharge excrement2(或 feces)=to take feces (或 faeces)。 例如:

  * The patient needs to take a shit. (=to make a bowel movement)

  不过,小孩多半是用 to make a poo poo 或 to make a BM. 。 例如:

  * The boy had a stinky BM.(大便奇臭。)

  但是「大便检查」倒叫做 stool exam,因为 stool 也是一种化验的样品。 例如:

  * The doctor has to exam his stool.(医生要检查他的大便。)

  放屁

  在美语里最常用的是 to expel gas 或 to fart 或 to make (或 pass)gas。 例如:

  * 医生有时问:「How often do you expel(或 make 或 pass)gas?」(你放屁的次数很多吗?)

  * Is the gas expelled by belching4?(是否打嗝后就会放屁呢?)(动词是 belch3

  * He said the more he ate, the more he farted.(吃的愈多,放屁也愈多。)

  * He has passed more gas than usual within the last two days.(过去两天中,他放屁比平常多。)

  * Be careful not to fart in the public.(注意在公共场所不可放屁。)

  至于消化不良,大便不通或拉肚子,也有不同的说法。 例如:

  * I have an upset stomach.(消化不良) = I have heartburn. = I have indigestion.

  (注意:Heartburn 是指胃不舒服,不是「心痛」(heartache)

  * Something has upset my stomach for two weeks.(胃不舒服有两星期了。)

  * He has(persistent)constipation.(或 irregularity)(他经常便秘。) 或

  * He has been unusually constipated.(便秘很反常。)或

  * He is having problem with irregularity.(或 constipation); 或

  * He has no bowel movement for the past few days.

  * He has bouts5 of diarrhea.=He is having trouble with diarrhea.(他拉了一阵肚子。)

  * He can see trace of blood and pus or mucus in his stool(或 bowel movement)(大便时可看到血丝和粘膜。)


点击收听单词发音收听单词发音  

1 bowel Bszzy     
n.肠(尤指人肠);内部,深处
参考例句:
  • Irritable bowel syndrome seems to affect more women than men.女性比男性更易患肠易激综合征。
  • Have you had a bowel movement today?你今天有排便吗?
2 excrement IhLzw     
n.排泄物,粪便
参考例句:
  • The cage smelled of excrement.笼子里粪臭熏人。
  • Clothing can also become contaminated with dust,feathers,and excrement.衣着则会受到微尘、羽毛和粪便的污染。
3 belch GuazY     
v.打嗝,喷出
参考例句:
  • Cucumber makes me belch.黃瓜吃得我打嗝。
  • Plant chimneys belch out dense smoke.工厂的烟囱冒出滚滚浓烟。
4 belching belching     
n. 喷出,打嗝 动词belch的现在分词形式
参考例句:
  • The Tartars employed another weapon, the so-called Chinese dragon belching fire. 鞑靼人使用了另一种武器,所谓中国龙喷火器。
  • Billows of smoke were belching from the chimney. 巨浪似的烟正从烟囱里喷出来。
5 bouts 2abe9936190c45115a3f6a38efb27c43     
n.拳击(或摔跤)比赛( bout的名词复数 );一段(工作);(尤指坏事的)一通;(疾病的)发作
参考例句:
  • For much of his life he suffered from recurrent bouts of depression. 他的大半辈子反复发作抑郁症。 来自《简明英汉词典》
  • It was one of fistiana's most famous championship bouts. 这是拳击界最有名的冠军赛之一。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
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