ETS新版GRE作文题库NO50练习教程
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-10 03:09 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
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50、"In order to improve the quality of instruction at the college and university level, all faculty1 should be required to spend time working outside the academic world in professions relevant to the courses they teach." 
  1、部分赞同部分反对
  2、知识更新快,作相关的工作对于提高教学质量是必要的(三个小段)
  2、过分的工作会影响到教学工作(一个小段)
  3、总结 ,应该在两者之间寻找一个平衡点 
  [参考范文]
  In the era of rapid social and technological2 change leading to increasing updating rate of knowledge, it is regarded necessary for the faculty of colleges and universities to spend time to work outside academic profession relevant to courses they teach. However, the crucial task of colleges is to cultivate a new generation but not practical production. It is important to call for a balance in working outside and instruction.

  Until effectively applied3 to practical life, knowledge can show its value, otherwise it is worthless. The society of those day is an age of knowledge exploderation(知识爆炸的时代) and every day there are all kinds of new methods, new materials, new products emerging like the bamboo after the a spring rain. Especially, for instance, in the field of IT, the accumulation of knowledge doubles during several months. When turning on a textbook that was in use several years ago, one will realize that there has been later information or methods taking the place of knowledge and views out of date or making up for former deficiency. Since the late development and trends of future will all be reflected in practice, for undergraduates and graduates, it is essential to follow the latest technology relevant to their fields. Then for the teachers it is considered an indispensable approach to work outside and master the freshest relevant knowledge in order to accomplish perfectly4.

  In addition, contacting with society can help to adjust the research and instruction. Take my major, membrane5 structure as an example. In China, fabric6 structure is just in its initial state and many companies are not well developed in design and construction. Sometime ago, my supervisor7 and I participated the whole course of one of membrane structure projects. Through thorough investigation8 during the period, we know what is most necessary for practice and then adjust my research task, making it match the needs of society.
  
  However, in China, there is a proverb, saying that going too far is as bad as not going far enough, which means that redundantly9 outside working may do harm to instruction. As one of celebrated10 professors once said (and I paraphrase): More and more limousines11 entered the serene12 campus, more and more money enter the burse of professors while lower and lower the research level becomes.’ This illustrates13 vividly14 the side effect of work outside. A lot of companies are willing to cooperate with college, for the leading class realizes the power of knowledge. The professor offer technology to companies and at the same time the companies not only provide research outlay15 to college but pay considerable money to individual as reward sometime which is even more than their salary at college because in china at present, the system of education and other mechanism16 is not so well improved. And as a result, a minority of teachers cannot resist the tempest of devotion of material things and a love of comfort, then they devote most time and energy to earn money but have no interests in teaching and research.

  Generally speaking, it is in the colleges where the natural laws is studied, according to which how to apply to practice is researched and while it is in factories, where the technology applied to practice turns into value and at the same time, assesses research fruits, feeds back problems existing and adjusts research direction. Either of the two parts above is supplement to each other and will be bogged17 down without each other. So the best way is to find a balanced point between them, and instruct more effectively with assistant of working experience


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1 faculty HhkzK     
n.才能;学院,系;(学院或系的)全体教学人员
参考例句:
  • He has a great faculty for learning foreign languages.他有学习外语的天赋。
  • He has the faculty of saying the right thing at the right time.他有在恰当的时候说恰当的话的才智。
2 technological gqiwY     
adj.技术的;工艺的
参考例句:
  • A successful company must keep up with the pace of technological change.一家成功的公司必须得跟上技术变革的步伐。
  • Today,the pace of life is increasing with technological advancements.当今, 随着科技进步,生活节奏不断增快。
3 applied Tz2zXA     
adj.应用的;v.应用,适用
参考例句:
  • She plans to take a course in applied linguistics.她打算学习应用语言学课程。
  • This cream is best applied to the face at night.这种乳霜最好晚上擦脸用。
4 perfectly 8Mzxb     
adv.完美地,无可非议地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The witnesses were each perfectly certain of what they said.证人们个个对自己所说的话十分肯定。
  • Everything that we're doing is all perfectly above board.我们做的每件事情都是光明正大的。
5 membrane H7ez8     
n.薄膜,膜皮,羊皮纸
参考例句:
  • A vibrating membrane in the ear helps to convey sounds to the brain.耳膜的振动帮助声音传送到大脑。
  • A plastic membrane serves as selective diffusion barrier.一层塑料薄膜起着选择性渗透屏障的作用。
6 fabric 3hezG     
n.织物,织品,布;构造,结构,组织
参考例句:
  • The fabric will spot easily.这种织品很容易玷污。
  • I don't like the pattern on the fabric.我不喜欢那块布料上的图案。
7 supervisor RrZwv     
n.监督人,管理人,检查员,督学,主管,导师
参考例句:
  • Between you and me I think that new supervisor is a twit.我们私下说,我认为新来的主管人是一个傻瓜。
  • He said I was too flighty to be a good supervisor.他说我太轻浮不能成为一名好的管理员。
8 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
9 redundantly 7b1525e3ea2c89db41f98fbacadfc82c     
多余地,冗余地
参考例句:
10 celebrated iwLzpz     
adj.有名的,声誉卓著的
参考例句:
  • He was soon one of the most celebrated young painters in England.不久他就成了英格兰最负盛名的年轻画家之一。
  • The celebrated violinist was mobbed by the audience.观众团团围住了这位著名的小提琴演奏家。
11 limousines 2ea1b3716e983c57050ebf341f26a92d     
n.豪华轿车( limousine的名词复数 );(往返机场接送旅客的)中型客车,小型公共汽车
参考例句:
  • Elearor hated to use White House limousines because she didn't want people spying on her. 埃莉诺很不愿意使用白宫的小轿车,因为她不愿让人暗中监视她。 来自辞典例句
  • Maybe they are seeking for spacious houses and limousines. 也许在追求阔宅豪车。 来自互联网
12 serene PD2zZ     
adj. 安详的,宁静的,平静的
参考例句:
  • He has entered the serene autumn of his life.他已进入了美好的中年时期。
  • He didn't speak much,he just smiled with that serene smile of his.他话不多,只是脸上露出他招牌式的淡定的微笑。
13 illustrates a03402300df9f3e3716d9eb11aae5782     
给…加插图( illustrate的第三人称单数 ); 说明; 表明; (用示例、图画等)说明
参考例句:
  • This historical novel illustrates the breaking up of feudal society in microcosm. 这部历史小说是走向崩溃的封建社会的缩影。
  • Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had an experience which illustrates this. 阿尔弗莱德 - 阿德勒是一位著名的医生,他有过可以说明这点的经历。 来自中级百科部分
14 vividly tebzrE     
adv.清楚地,鲜明地,生动地
参考例句:
  • The speaker pictured the suffering of the poor vividly.演讲者很生动地描述了穷人的生活。
  • The characters in the book are vividly presented.这本书里的人物写得栩栩如生。
15 outlay amlz8A     
n.费用,经费,支出;v.花费
参考例句:
  • There was very little outlay on new machinery.添置新机器的开支微乎其微。
  • The outlay seems to bear no relation to the object aimed at.这费用似乎和预期目的完全不相称。
16 mechanism zCWxr     
n.机械装置;机构,结构
参考例句:
  • The bones and muscles are parts of the mechanism of the body.骨骼和肌肉是人体的组成部件。
  • The mechanism of the machine is very complicated.这台机器的结构是非常复杂的。
17 bogged BxPzmV     
adj.陷于泥沼的v.(使)陷入泥沼, (使)陷入困境( bog的过去式和过去分词 );妨碍,阻碍
参考例句:
  • The professor bogged down in the middle of his speech. 教授的演讲只说了一半便讲不下去了。 来自《现代英汉综合大词典》
  • The tractor is bogged down in the mud. 拖拉机陷入了泥沼。 来自《简明英汉词典》
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