网友总结的GRE写作正文部分的模板
文章来源: 文章作者: 发布时间:2007-05-10 03:21 字体: [ ]  进入论坛
(单词翻译:双击或拖选)
模式:所有的正文段落大概可以归纳为以下模式:针对某一点(可能是模糊的概念,数据,或者是作者未提及的一点) 
1先归纳这一点;句式:?…is not disclosed.

One may wonder/doubt the generalization1 / objectivity of…
While….appears to…,…is perhaps unwarranted in light of the thin and misleading information provided.
This evaluation2 of the University of Claria is too brief, and too general. Nothing is mentioned about...
The assumption that…. Unfortunately ,it is often not the case.
Another area of investigation3 necessary before conclusions can be reached is...
The argument above is weakened by the fact that it does not takesintosaccount the inherent differences between skaters who wear gear and those who do not.
A major flaw in the argument is that no other factors are pointed4 out that might be causing

2.对这点进行猜测,列出种种可能--极端的情况---驳论:
1)用猜测的语气:It is possible that,Perhaps...,It also might be the case that , It could be that, ...are likely to..., It is at least likely that , It also fails to correlate , If....then..., It is entirely5 possible that further research would indicate that
2)陈述的语气:the argument fails to consider the possibility that , Author fails to rule out , For a better argument, the author should consider questions
3)疑问的语气---一般疑问句,特殊疑问句3.对作者为提及这点的原因的猜测--极端的原因--肯能是因为不利于作者论点的原因。E.g. is it because…., or because…

3 .对作者未提及这点的原因的猜测--极端的原因--肯能是因为不利于作者论点的原因。(也可省略这一条) E.g. is it because…., or because…

4.指出要做出论断所必需的条件或证据。E.g. Much work is needed before
Lengthening6 the study to a one-year period would help adjust for any untypical statistics and paint a more accurate picture of the long-term affects of the speed limit increase.
He must do a better job of presenting his case, addressing each point named above, for(+reasons)
Factors such as these could explain the survey results and could undermine the generalizability of the survey results.
Before skaters are encouraged to invest heavily in gear, a more complete understanding of the benefit provided by individual pieces of gear would be helpful.
A more specific statement about the employability of students from this University is needed insgroupsto make the argument forceful.
the argument should include facts that...,such as...
Only after evaluating all the facts might a student strongly agree that the University of Claria is one of the best universities in the world


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1 generalization 6g4xv     
n.普遍性,一般性,概括
参考例句:
  • This sweeping generalization is the law of conservation of energy.这一透彻的概括就是能量守恒定律。
  • The evaluation of conduct involves some amount of generalization.对操行的评价会含有一些泛泛之论。
2 evaluation onFxd     
n.估价,评价;赋值
参考例句:
  • I attempted an honest evaluation of my own life.我试图如实地评价我自己的一生。
  • The new scheme is still under evaluation.新方案还在评估阶段。
3 investigation MRKzq     
n.调查,调查研究
参考例句:
  • In an investigation,a new fact became known, which told against him.在调查中新发现了一件对他不利的事实。
  • He drew the conclusion by building on his own investigation.他根据自己的调查研究作出结论。
4 pointed Il8zB4     
adj.尖的,直截了当的
参考例句:
  • He gave me a very sharp pointed pencil.他给我一支削得非常尖的铅笔。
  • She wished to show Mrs.John Dashwood by this pointed invitation to her brother.她想通过对达茨伍德夫人提出直截了当的邀请向她的哥哥表示出来。
5 entirely entirely     
ad.全部地,完整地;完全地,彻底地
参考例句:
  • The fire was entirely caused by their neglect of duty. 那场火灾完全是由于他们失职而引起的。
  • His life was entirely given up to the educational work. 他的一生统统献给了教育工作。
6 lengthening c18724c879afa98537e13552d14a5b53     
(时间或空间)延长,伸长( lengthen的现在分词 ); 加长
参考例句:
  • The evening shadows were lengthening. 残阳下的影子越拉越长。
  • The shadows are lengthening for me. 我的影子越来越长了。 来自演讲部分
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